准的

An effective image registration procedures, affine transformation and other polynomial transform, can be manual or automatic ri...

一个有效的图像配准程序，采用仿射变换和其他多项式变换，可以手动或自动对两幅图像进行配准。

A theoretical description of the deformed state of QCs requires a combined consideration of interrelated phonon and phason field. The phonon field describes the motion of lattices in physical space, while the phason field describes the quasiperiodic arrangement of atoms in the complementary orthogonal space, which interact with one another. Owing to the existence of phason field, the elasticity of QCs is more complex than that of the conventional crystals.

准晶弹性的刻画不仅需要描写晶格振动的声子场，还需要刻画原子准周期排列的相位子场，而且二者是相互耦合的，所以准晶的弹性较经典的一般晶体的弹性复杂的多。

The position and size of the monochromator, focusing curvature radii and tilting angles of the germanium focusing monochromator under different different take-off angle, size and divergency of the second collimator and intensity loss due to the use of it were determined. The neutron flux at different wavelength, under different reflection and take-off angle of the monochromator and divergency of the first collimator, were given. The simulation on the aperture used for limiting beam size in front of the sample showed that, smaller the size of the aperture and further the distance from the aperture to the sample, greater the loss of the intensity and more serious the spread of the beam along vertical direction at the sample position which makes the practical sampling volume greater than expected.

用蒙特卡罗模拟方法对中子应力衍射谱仪的设计方案进行了优化研究，提出了一系列可供参考的数据：确定了单色器的位置、尺寸、垂直聚焦单色器在不同起飞角下的聚焦曲率半径和倾角；讨论了第二准直器的尺寸和发散，以及使用第二准直器造成的强度损失；给出了在不同单色器反射面、起飞角、中子波长和第一准直器发散度的情况下样品处的中子注量率，以及多种组合情况下谱仪的分辨率曲线；对限束方孔的尺寸、距离样品远近对强度损失和测量中的影响做了深入研究。

The maj or obj ect of this paper is the medium.small size concrete dams that have been used for many years.They have the characteristic that the alteration of water height of reservoirs is unobvious and the dams, displacements are affected mainly by temperature.With a case,the method of stepwise regression is used to analyze the vertical displacement prototyDe observed data.Then regression equation is established,the relation of dam,s displacement with hydraulic pressure、temperature、time effect is analyzed and the displacement change rule is obtained,the dam'S displacement onlv dependent to temperature is received.According to the theory of Finite Elements Method,the quasi-stationary temperature field formula and temperature stress formula are deduced.The QTP program and TFEM3D program are written with FORTRAN.The same case is calculated through QTP program to solve the quasi-stationary temperature and through TFEM3 D program to solve the dam'S displacement and find tlle dam,s deformation rule.This rule is accordant with the regression,S resuIt.

本文主要针对运行期间库水位变化很小、坝体的位移主要受温度变化影响的中小型混凝土坝，结合工程实例，采用逐步回归的方法对垂直位移原型观测资料进行分析，建立回归方程，分析坝体位移与水压、温度、时效之间的关系以及位移变化规律，分析结果坝体位移只与温度有关，而基本上不受库水位变化和时效的影响；根据有限元原理推求了混凝土坝准稳定温度场公式和温度应力公式，利用FORTRAN语言编制出QTP准稳定温度场程序和TFEM3D位移场程序，对大坝的温度场和位移场进行计算，求出坝体结点的变温值和坝体结点位移值以及单元应力分量，分析得到大坝的变形规律与实测资料以及回归统计变形规律一致，说明对坝体准稳定温度场的研究是正确的。

Using simulations, we found the best geometry of the collimator is the one with a rectangle aperture and all of them are placed in two groups with an orthogonal orientation, which will have good resolution and sensitivity, and also be easy to manufacture. The rectangle aperture gives good imaging accuracy along the short side, and wide viewing along the long side. The orthogonal orientation for collimators will allow us to observe the source and the background simultaneously.

通过模拟发现，综合考虑了对强源成像的分辨率以及对弱源的灵敏度，以及加工的容易程度，论文提出了最优的准直器设计方案是用长方形准直器，并且将所有准直器分成两组，垂直摆放，一方面可以约束两个方向上的成像质量，同时具有较高的成像分辨率和定位精度，并且非常利于定点观测时的源和本底同时观测。

Accordingly, in this second session lawfully assembled in the holy Spirit, after mature deliberation held by us with our venerable brothers, the cardinals of the holy Roman church, by the advice and unanimous consent of the same brothers from sure knowledge and by the fullness of apostolic power, we confirm approve and renew, with the approval of the sacred council, the rejections condemnations, revocations, quashings, invalidations and annulments of the summoning, convoking and public utterances of that schismatical assembly, the vaunted quasi-council of Pisa, with its aim of rending and hampering the union of the aforesaid church, and of the citations, warnings, decrees, pardons, sentences, acts, legacies, creations, obediences, withdrawals, enjoined censures and applications issuing from it, and of the transfer of the said quasi-council to the cities of Milan or Vercellae or any other place, and of each and all of the acts and decisions of the said quasi-council, that have been expressed in our various letters completed and issued in due order, especially those issued under the dates of 18 July in the eighth year of our pontificate, and of 3 December and 13 April in the ninth year of our pontificate.

因此，在这届会议合法聚集在圣灵，成熟后，我们举行的审议与我们尊敬的兄弟，红雀的神圣罗马教会的意见和一致同意，同兄弟确保知识和丰满的使徒的权力，我们确认批准，并重新批准，神圣理事会，拒绝谴责，撤销， quashings ， invalidations和无效的召集，召开和公共话语的分裂大会，自诩准理事会比萨，与其目的是再现和妨碍联盟上述教堂，和引文，警告，法令，赦免，减刑，行为，遗赠，有所创造， obediences ，提款，责成发出责难和应用它，并转让说准理事会向城市米兰或Vercellae或任何其他地方，以及每一个和所有的行为和决定说准理事会，已体现在我们的各种信件完成并发表在适当的秩序，特别是那些下印发的日期在7月18日的第八个年头，我们的青年，和12月3日和4月13日在第九个年头，我们放在首位。

Firstly, we propose solid-state continue-wave laser to crystallized poly-Si films, the distinction of excimer laser, CW-laser possessed high stability, reliability, durable and low-cost. In this way, we used laser scanning speed and energy to analysis a status of grain lateral growth and crystallizes mechanism for various condition, furthermore, we succeed to crystallize great grain size more than 10 μm. To compare excimer laser crystallization and Sequential lateral solidification, CW-laser don't needed extra procedure to carrier out large grain size.

首先，吾人提出有别於传统准分子雷射结晶技术的固态连续波雷射横向再结晶技术，固态连续波雷射具有高稳定的特性且相较於准分子雷射具有可靠、耐用、价廉且维护成本低的优点，在此我们利用不同的扫描速度与雷射能量，分析出在不同条件下的横向结晶状态与其成长机制，并且成功的成长出大於10 μm的晶粒大小，相较於准分子雷射结晶与循序性侧向结晶，固态连续波雷射不需额外的步骤即可达成大晶粒成长。

Taking velocity moment as controlled variable, the formulas were deduced to calculate quasi-3D inverse problem for uniform stream model of guide pulley. According to the theory of two relative flow surfaces and the force analysis of air bubble, the formulas were deduced to calculate quasi-3D direct problem while gas and liquid running in the guide pulley of multiphase pump, and a method was provided to carry on quasi-3D numerical calculation of inner flow filed.

以速度矩作为控制参数，推导出多相泵导轮中均匀流模型的准三维反问题计算公式；基于两类相对流面理论及气泡的受力分析，推导出气、液两相在多相泵导轮中运动的准三维正问题的计算公式，提出一种对多相泵导轮内流场进行准三维数值计算的方法。

The dissertation begins with the investigation of the fruitful research on function of debt governance in developed countries such as UK, US, Japan and Germany, and attempts to fill some important gaps in our understanding of inefficient investment controlling function, bankruptcy threat function and function of creditor's participating in corporate governance; Second, Theoretical and empirical study is done on whether three functions of debt governance can work well in state-owned listed companies. The result shows that so far the function of debt governance can't work well as expected; Third, after examining the special institutional background of China, the dissertation argues, grounded on the research results, that the essential institutional reasons include creditors and debtors being "quasi" market participants, the "quasi-equal" debtor-creditor relationships and the "quasi" market rules; Finally, it comes to the conclusion that the fundamental methods to change the situation are to encourage the supervision of banks, to deepen the reform of state-owned companies and to fulfill the outside institutional requirements for guaranteeing the function of debt governance.

文章首先借鉴英美、日德等发达国家对债权治理功效的已有研究成果，总结归纳出负债抑制非效率投资功效、负债的破产威胁功效以及债权人直接介入公司治理功效；其次，分别对三大债权治理功效在我国国有控股上市公司中能否发挥作用进行理论解析和实证检验，研究发现，目前我国企业债权治理功效不能发挥应有的作用；再次，针对研究结论，从我国特有的制度背景出发，分析其症结，认为我国目前的债权债务双方的&准&市场主体、债权债务双方的&准&平等关系、&准&市场游戏规则是导致债权治理功效不能发挥作用的根本制度原因；最后，提出解决对策，认为增强银行的监督激励、深化国有企业的改革以及实现债权治理功效的外在制度要求是债权治理功效发挥作用的根本途径。

In this paper, a new method is presented to overcome this problem. By matching the 3D points reconstructed from the images and the known geometric model in space, the topology and curvature information of the model surface can be fully utilized and all the images to the 3D model stitched at the same time.

提出了一种新的配准方法来解决这一问题，由于采用了基于图像重建的采样点模型与已知几何模型在空间中匹配的方法实现配准，因而充分利用了物体几何形状本身的拓扑和曲率等信息，并可以一次性地实现所有图像与空间物体的配准。

She gently rebuff ed him, but agreed that they could be friends

她婉言拒绝了，但同意作为朋友相处。

If in the penal farm, you were sure to be criticized.

要是在劳改农场，你等着挨绳子吧！