冷冻手术

Topical treatments include podophyllin resin, podophyllotoxin,imiquimod, and fluorouracil/adrenaline. Surgical or destructive therapies include surgical excision, electrodessication, cryotherapy, and carbon dioxide laser therapy.

外用药包括鬼臼树脂、鬼臼毒素、咪喹莫特和5-Fu/肾上腺素凝胶，手术及破坏性治疗包括外科切除、电外科术、冷冻疗法和二氧化碳激光治疗。

Cryotherapy with liquid nitrogen or cryoprobe, repeatevery 1-2 weeks; or podophyllin, repeat weekly; or TCA 80-90%,repeat weekly; or surgical removal.

液氮或冷刀冷冻治疗，1-2周后重复一次，或是普达非洛每周涂一次；80-90%的三氯乙酸每周涂一次或是手术切除。

Exploratory laparotomy was done and right radical nephrectomy was performed due to renal cell carcinoma.

由於冷冻病理切片为肾细胞癌，病人接受根除性右肾摘除手术。

Myocardial infarct size was examined with trephine tetrazolium chloride staining. Peripheral blood leukocyte count was carried out. Pathological change and the leukocyte infiltrate numbers in myocardium was detected by HEstaining section under high power lens.

经冷冻、切片后用2%TTC法染色，于手术显微镜下仔细分离梗死部位和缺血危险区，并计算IS与AAR质量比值，推测心肌梗死面积。

Myocardial infarct size was examined with trephine tetrazolium chloride staining. Peripheral blood leukocyte count was carried out. Pathological change and the leukocyte infiltrate numbers in myocardium was detected by HE-staining section under high power lens.

经冷冻、切片后用2%TTC法染色，于手术显微镜下仔细分离梗死部位和缺血危险区，并计算IS与AAR质量比值，推测心肌梗死面积。

With the incidence of renal tumors on the increase,"Surgery is the only curative treatment option, and extirpative surgery is standard," said Vivekanandan Kumar, MD, PhD, specialist registrar in the Department of Urology at the Bristol Urological Institute, England, during his presentation.

March 28， 2008－根据一项多中心前瞻性研究结果，尽管手术间并发症发生率较高，腹腔镜冷冻摘除术对於大於3公分的肾脏肿瘤来说，是安全且可行的。

Lactide, glycolide or caprolactone, biodegradable polyester and diisocyanate as materials are first bulk melt polymerized to prepare the degradable polymer with thermal deformation transforming temperature of about 37 deg.c. The obtained material is processed at temperature over melting temperature so as to shape into spiral rack, applied with stress at temperature higher than Ttrans to form shape easily operational handling and frozen to eliminate stress into the product.

本发明以丙交酯、乙交酯或己内酯，生物可降解聚酯及二异氰酸酯为原料，通过本体熔融聚合制备得到热致形变温度转化点在37℃左右的可降解高分子材料，将得到的材料在熔融温度以上进行加工、赋形制作成用于不同管腔内的螺旋管状支架；在T＞T trans 条件下施加应力，加工为便于手术操作的形状；冷冻定型消除应力，即得产品。

Methods: Forty adult Wistar rats were used for these operations of transplantation of frozen autogenous tooth-mandible compound and fresh ATMC. Then the healing process after transplantation of frozen ATMC and fresh ATMC was compared by clinical, radiographical, histological and microangiographical observation.

选用健康成年Wistar大白鼠40只，任取2只用于观察正常颌骨的组织学图像，其余的大鼠随机分为新鲜移植组和冷冻组，行牙-下颌骨复合组织块移植到胫骨区的手术，分别于术后1、2、3、4、6、8、12、16、20周时处死动物，采用大体观察、X线片、组织学及微血管造影等观察手段对牙-下颌骨复合组织块移植后的愈合过程进行比较。

Objective To compare the therapeutic effect of skin pigmented naevus by cryotherapy and laser and excision operation.

摘要］目的：比较冷冻、激光及手术治疗皮肤色素痣的疗效及美容效果。

The results are helpful for the design of cryoprobe and operation of cryosurgery.

计算结果为冷刀设计和冷冻外科手术提供了理论依据。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了