冰碛

If the section only has superglacial melt-out till and lodgement till, it represents the stagge during which climate changed warm and glacier retreated quickly.

冷冰川分布区冰上融出碛和流碛相组合发育，剖面中仅出现冰下融出碛和滞碛时则代表气候较暖、冰川后退迅速阶段。

Now by dating glacial moraines — rocky deposits left by glaciers — on Mauna Kea volcano, Hawaii, Pierre-Henri Blard et al. have determined the timing of the glacier retreat.

现在，通过确定夏威夷Mauna Kea火山上冰碛（由冰川留下的岩石沉积物）的年代，Pierre-Henri Blard等人确定了该冰川消退的时间。

For example, a way in which place names may preserve a record of former topographical conditions has been pointed out in a recent article by Wilhelm Troll, who reconstructs the probable distribution of the forests on the glacial soils in the vicinity of Munich before the Thirty Years' War largely from the evidence supplied by toponyms correlated with the terrain.20 The relative abundance of names, or density of the place name cover, depends upon a variety of circumstances.

例如，在Wilhelm Troll最近的论文中已指出了一种据此地名可以保存关于以前地形条件记录的方法，他根据地名与地形的相互关系所提供的证据，重建了于30年前的战争之前在慕尼黑附近冰碛土上森林大概的分布。[20] 地名，或者地名覆盖密度的相对丰富与否取决于多种情况。

For example, a way in which place names may preserve a record of former topographical conditions has been pointed out in a recent article by Wilhelm Troll, who reconstructs the probable distribution of the forests on the glacial soils in the vicinity of Munich before the Thirty Years' War largely from the evidence supplied by toponyms correlated with the terrain.20 The relative abundance of names, or density of the place name cover, depends upon a variety of circumstances.

例如，在Wilhelm Troll最近的论文中已指出了一种据此地名能保存关于以前地形条件记录的办法，他根据地名与地形的相互关系所提供的证据，重建了于30年前的战争之前在慕尼黑附近冰碛土上森林大概的分布。[20] 地名，或者地名覆盖密度的相对丰富与否取决于多种情况。在密集移民的领地，地名自然是丰富的，但是它们在那些常常被游览但不曾被永久占据的地区同样是丰富的。·求助人工翻译，在线等！谢绝机器翻译！

Among such features may be synclines and anticlines, geological faults , salt domes, undulations of the crystalline bedrock under a cover of moraine, ore bodies, clay deposits and so on.

例如向斜、背斜、断层、盐丘，冰碛层之下结晶岩的顶面起伏形态，矿体以及粘土矿床等。

It is an alpine moraine lake, and is the biggest freshwater lake in the Indian Ocean drainage basin water systems in Tibet.

简要说明：藏东然乌湖属波密县帕隆藏布源头，海拔4200米，为冰碛堵塞的高山湖泊，也是西藏印度洋流域水系最大的淡水湖泊。

A kettle is a steep-sided, usually basin- or bowl-shaped hole or depression without surface drainage in glacial-drift deposits, often containing a lake or swamp, and believed to have formed by the melting of a large, detached block of stagnant ice (left behind by a retreating glacier) that had been wholly or partly buried in the glacial drift.

锅穴是指边缘陡峭的盆形或碗状孔洞或凹陷，在冰碛沉积物表面没有水系，通常包围着湖泊或沼泽。通常认为是冰川退缩过程中停滞于冰川沉积物中的巨大冰块融化而形成的，一般10-15米深，直径达30-150米。在加拿大平原地区有很多第四纪冰川退缩所形成的锅穴湖泊就用 kettle lake 表示。

The investigation and study of seismic hazard in frozen soils deposit region by the West of Kunlun mountain pass M 8.1 earthquake in 2001 shows that there is frozen soils distribution in the region, which mainly result from the glacial deposit, alluvial deposits, deluvial deposits, lacustrine deposits, and of which the depth varies greatly along the rupture.

通过对2001年昆仑山口西8.1级地震区冻土震害考察研究表明，震区主要存在冰碛、冲积、洪积和湖积等成因的冻土，沿地震破裂带冻土厚度变化较大。

Combined with the former studies and dating, it is believed that the area around the Tanggula Pass has experienced four major Pleistocene Glaciations, corresponding to marine isotope stage 2, 3, 4 and 6, respectively, and two Holocene glacial advances （the Neoglaciation and the Little Ice Age）.

在野外综合考察的基础上，对唐古拉山垭口地区末次冰期的冰碛漂砾进行了宇生核素^10Be暴露年龄的测定，得到（16.1 1.7）kaBP、（31.9 3.4）kaBP、（41.4 4.3）kaBP和（66.8 4.3）kaBP4个测年数据。

This process lasted till the late part of the late Pleistocene (30 ka B.P).

新的边界断裂形成，盆地再次断陷，堆积了厚度大于400m的冰碛或冰水堆积物，边缘断裂强烈活动，这一过程持续到晚更新世晚期(约30 ka B.P。)。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。