冗余

A hierarchy and circularity of data structure was presented by analyzed STL files and compared a several of frequently used data structures. The structure acquired from redundancy vertex was filtered by vertex sequence of quick sort, and vertex adjacent list and triangle face adjacent list was established.

通过对STL文件的分析和几种常用数据结构的比较，给出了一种层次环状数据结构，该结构是由快速排序顶点序列进行冗余顶点滤除，并建立顶点邻接表和三角面片邻接表而得到的。

The program based on SPITH I cut from the cyclic redundancy check code, running success!

本程序实现了基于SPITH的自删余循环冗余校验码，运行成功！

This paper analyzed data from multiple sources and different structures, concluded three types of info: Login info, Event info, and Packet data info, then created the formation for every type of data; In order to combine future possible new data, IDS using profile and formation string together, create and practice data formation standard algorithm; Because in the collected data, there is info that is redundant or has minor effect on the IDS, this paper discussed the rules of redundant data differentiating and safe data differentiating, Then create data filter rule base; Data collecting system uses distributivity design, collecting module like a black box. we can get data which was filterd and had standard formation, if we created a new model string for new data source. Module work individually; filter data right away at the collecting node.

本文分析了多种来源的、不同结构的数据，将其总结成登录信息、事件信息和网络数据包信息三种类型，并为每种类型的数据设计了固定的格式；为了与将来可能出现的新型数据兼容，采用了配置文件与模式字符串相结合的方法，设计并实现了数据格式标准化算法；由于收集到的数据中存在冗余的信息和对入侵检测影响不大的信息，本文分别讨论了冗余数据辨别规则和安全数据辨别规则，并建立起数据过滤规则库；数据收集系统采用分布式设计，收集器以黑盒形式提供，对新的数据源只需设计一个新的模式字符串，即可得到过滤后的、具有标准格式的数据，各收集器间独立工作；在收集点即对数据进行过滤，只向分析中心报告可疑数据，以减少传输和存储的数据量，降低对网络性能的影响。

In this section, we present a method that breaks the symmetry of the graph coloring problem by matrix transformation and provide a improved general standard of genetic algorithms which can be used to solve many problems with a highly symmetric solution space .

本文提出利用矩阵变换的方法解决冗余数据带来的交叉算子失效问题，并给出一种改进的通用遗传算法标准用于解决一类具有编码冗余问题的例子。

Computer science a bit that is used in an error detection procedure in which a 0 or 1 is added to each group of bits so that it will have either an odd number of 1's or an even number of 1's; e.g., if the parity is odd then any group of bits that arrives with an even number of 1's must contain an error

parity：简介奇偶校验位，在数据存储和传输中，字节中额外增加一个比特位，用来检验错误。它常常是从两个或更多的原始数据中产生一个冗余数据，冗余数据可以从一个原始数据中进行重建。不过，奇偶校验数。。。详情

In the process of sequence matching the errors are accumulated. In order to eliminate them, the global error distributing method is proposed based on the wire cloth station foundation. In addition, in order to delete the redundant data and simplify model, the paper proposes the data integration method based on the deleting redundant data on the spatial division in the overlap region.

在序列拼接过程中会产生累积误差，为了消除累积误差，本文提出了基于闭合导线条件的整体误差分配计算方法；此外，为了减少冗余数据、精简建模数据，本文对于拼接后的满足精度的点云数据，提出了在重叠区域先进行空间划分再删除冗余点的数据融合方法并加以验证。

Integrated Intelligent Dynamitic Positioning System is established on sensor's high-level data fusion. IIDPS not only possesses common sense of redundancy and high precision, but also has general redundancy and the ability to detect fault and to reconstruct system.

智能组合动态定位系统建立在传感器数据的高层数据融合基础之上，它不仅具有通常意义的冗余度及更高的精度，还具有广义余度及系统的故障检测和重构能力。

Intelligent control technology of large-scale equipments in comprehensive mechanized coal mining face (including the electric explosion-proof technique, control circuit design of essence safety type and double-engine double-speed dragging heavy load control technique of scraper conveyer); no exceeding limit gas safety and high efficiency emission technique (including air flow control strategy, control method, and etc.); failure protection technique for safe power supply of mine power grid (including two-grade selective electric leakage protection and phase sensitive protection technique, etc.).

关键技术分别为多局部通风机故障诊断和冗余控制技术（包括掘进工作面供电系统多源信息融合、故障测寻、故障诊断、多局部通风机三重冗余控制方法和控制策略等）；综采工作面大型设备的智能控制技术（包括电气防爆技术、本质安全型控制电路设计、刮板输送机双机双速拖动重载控制技术等）；瓦斯无超限安全高效排放技术（包括风量控制策略、控制方法等）；矿井电网安全供电的故障保护技术（包括两级选择性漏电保护和相敏保护技术等）。

Secondly, for redundant robots with elastic joints, system model developing and the effect of redundancy resolution on joint torques and joint deflections are discussed.

其次，对考虑关节弹性的冗余度机器人进行了研究，主要讨论了系统的建模以及冗余度分解对关节力矩和关节弹性变形的影响等方面的问题。

It is a significant approach to derive Analytical Redundancy Relations for fault detection and isolation based on ARR.

利用解析冗余关系方法进行故障检测和隔离的关键就是系统解析冗余关系的建立。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。