再通过

The time delay (T1) that NAND gate 403 takes to generate a falling edge in VIN plus the time delay (T2) that a falling edge in VIN takes to propagate through pulse width generator 404 to VOUT plus the time delay (T3) for flip-flops 401 and 402 to generate falling edges in the UP and DN signals after a falling edge in VOUT equal the minimum pulse width of the UP and DN signals (T1+T2+T3=MPW).

NAND门403在VIN中生成下降沿的时间延迟(T1)加上VIN中的下降沿通过脉冲宽度发生器404传递到VOUT的时间延迟(T2)再加上触发器401和402在VOUT中的下降沿后在UP和DN信号中生成下降沿的时间延迟(T3)等于UP和DN信号的最小脉冲宽度，即(T1+T2+T3=MPW)。

The apoptosis of nerve cells after spinal cord ischemiareperfusion is related to the mitochondrial pathways.

脊髓缺血再灌注后神经细胞的凋亡与线粒体途径有关，灯盏细辛可通过此途径抑制脊髓神经细胞凋亡。

We focus on the effect of the unit margin and the residual cost on the decision of a distributor. By analyzing the distribution of his earnings, we build a newsvendor model based on expected utility theory, where the reference point depends on the earnings distribution.

本文着重考察单位产品利润率和剩余产品处理费用对经销商决策心理和行为的影响，通过分析零售商的收益分布状况，再基于展望理论的思路，建立了参考点取决于损益状况的报童展望模型。

Goal compound synthesis namely: Take the vanillic acid as outset raw material, obtains 4- hydroxyl - 3- anisole methyl formate with the methyl alcohol reflux conditions, then after the etherification, the nitration, the return to original state, the ring closure response obtains 6- methoxy - 7- animal pen oxygen radical kui zuo lin - 4- alkone, then passes through the chlorination, the substitution aniline, to escape responses again and so on animal pen oxygen radical, etherification to obtain the goal compound; The goal compound and the diethylamine had the amine substitution reaction to obtain TM1, namely 4- benzene amino - 6- methoxy - 7- [2- hydroxyl - 3-(N, N- two ethyl aminos) third oxygen radical] kui zuo lin; Through zuo has the etherification with the Austria niter to respond obtains TM2, namely 4- benzene amino - 6- methoxy - 7- [2- hydroxyl - 3-(2- methyl - 5- nitryl imidazole) third oxygen radical] kui zuo lin.

目标化合物的合成即：以香草酸为起始原料，与甲醇回流条件下得到4-羟基-3-甲氧基苯甲酸甲酯，然后经过醚化、硝化、还原、环合反应得到6-甲氧基-7-苄氧基喹唑啉-4-酮，然后再经氯化、取代苯胺、脱苄氧基、醚化等反应得到目标化合物；目标化合物与二乙胺发生胺取代反应得到了TM1，即4-苯氨基-6-甲氧基-7-[2-羟基-3-丙氧基]喹唑啉；通过与奥硝唑发生醚化反应得到TM2，即4-苯氨基-6-甲氧基-7-[2-羟基-3-(2-甲基-5-硝基咪唑)丙氧基]喹唑啉。

These transmit data to buoys on the surface, which in turn relay the information to NOAA by satellite.

这些仪器向海面的浮标传输数据，浮标再依次通过人造卫星向NOAA传递信息。

By adding new self or nonself to meet system need dynamically, and standing a clonal selection additionally in the system after adding new self or nonself, some detectors arriving to threshold can be activated, others are to die or wait to be activated.

通过新增自体或非自体来动态满足检测系统的要求，并在系统中再一次进行克隆选择，达到激活阀值的检测器才能被激活，而没有达到的或死亡，或等待被激活。

Ecosystem restorationists such as Packard on the prairie and Wingate on Nonsuch Island seem to find that large systems can be assembled by ratchetting up complexity once a system reaches a level of stability it tends not to easily fall back again , as if the system was " attracted " by the cohesion birthed by the new complexity .

生态恢复主义者如恢复大草原的帕卡德和楠萨奇岛的温盖特，似乎都发现可以通过逐渐提高复杂性来重组大型系统；一旦一个系统达到了稳定水平，它就不会轻易地再趋向后退，仿佛这个系统被新的复杂性带来的凝聚力所"吸引"。

Based on the definitions of the matter-element model, the normativeness and reusability of product modeling are enhanced. At the end, an example of project implementation under the architecture is given to illustrate relevant enable technologies for the methods mentioned.

通过优度评价方法的运用，阐述了产品设计知识菱形进化的概念，建立对产品设计知识评价与再利用的体系，实现了对产品设计知识的有效进化。

Nanoporous gold with different pore sizes was prepared by controlling the etching time of Au/Ag alloy with concentrated nitric acid and annealing. Scanning electron microscopy and a nitrogen adsorption technique were used to characterize the NPG.

以Au/Ag合金为原料，通过控制浓硝酸的腐蚀时间再辅以退火处理得到了不同孔径的纳米多孔金，利用扫描电镜和N2气体吸附仪对孔性质进行了表征。

Culture tender leaves in culture medium of MS+2,4-D1.5mg/L+30g/L suger+0.7% agar pH5.8 for 20 days in darkness at 25℃, and then subculture to induced Ⅱ-type calli. Use forceps cutting the tissue to nubble with 2mm2, and put the tissue into Agrodacterium tumefaciens LBA4404 liquid supplemented with AS 100mg/L,then, co-culture 3 days, resume 7 days in MS+2,4-D1.5mg/L+30g/L suger+500mg/L cef, take to MS+2,4-D1.5mg/L+30g/L suger+100mg/L cef+10.0mg/L kanamycin culture 20 days in darkness. After that to make it polarize in MS+30g/L suger+100mg/L cef+10.0mg/L km. The percentage of km resistant callus was reached max after infection for 45 min, the average is 29.66%. Simultaneity, tender leave callus are infected 5 min by A. tumefaciens liquid in different negative pressure, and kept on 15 min in Agrodacterium tumefaciens liquid without negative pressure. Then screen out resistant callus and obtain transgenic plants. When the negative pressure is -0.05MP the percentage of km resistant callus was reached max, the average rate is 37.5%.

将心叶接种于MS+2.4-D1.5mg/L+30g/L 蔗糖，琼脂0.7%，pH5.8 培养基中25℃暗培养20d 后继代一次，诱导产生Ⅱ型胚性愈伤组织，用镊子将其夹碎成2mm2大小的小块，置入添加100mg/L AS 的根癌农杆菌LBA4404 菌液中，侵染时间为45min，共培养3 天后，转入MS+2.4-D1.5mg/L+30g/L 蔗糖+500mg/L Cef 培养基中恢复7天，再转入MS+2.4-D1.5mg/L+30g/L 蔗糖+100mg/L Cef+10.0mg/L Km 中，遮光培养20d后，置入其MS+30g/L 蔗糖+100mg/L Cef+10.0mg/L Km 分化，卡那霉素抗性愈伤组织获得率在侵染45min 时达到最大值平均为29.66%；同时以甘蔗心叶愈伤组织材料，通过循环水式真空泵，产生负压，设定不同的负压值，在农杆菌菌液中感染5min 后，在负压条件下继续侵染15min 后，筛选出抗性愈伤组织并获得转化植株，其中在负压为-0.05 时转化率达到最大值，其卡那霉素抗性愈伤组织获得率平均为37.5%。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。