再上升

The result indicated that the percentage of lymphocyte were decreased, the percentage of neutrophile granulocytes were magnified significantly with the lighting time increasing, which was due to the level of the melatonin inhibited in the long time lighting; and to supply different exogenous dose, induce the percentage of lymphocyte were magnifying, the percentage of neutrophile granulocytes were decreased. And the statistical analysis showed there was significant difference.

结果表明：在给予不同光照时间的条件下，随着光照时间的延长，褪黑素的分泌水平受到抑制，导致具有特异免疫功能的淋巴细胞百分率下降，具有非特异免疫功能的中性粒细胞百分率上升，经统计分析表明不同组间的测定结果均存在显着差异；采用24h全天光照，用以模拟机体切除松果腺的情况，再给予一定剂量外源性褪黑素，导致机体内具有特异免疫功能的淋巴细胞百分率上升，具有非特异免疫功能的中性粒细胞百分率下降，经统计分析表明不同组间的测定结果均存在显著差异，并且高剂量褪黑素对机体的影响更为明显。

The effects of different plant densities on flag leaves chlorophyll content,SOD activity and MDA content after anthesis in stronggluten wheat interplanted in paddyfield were studied.

本试验在江苏淮北地区设计不同密度试验，研究其对稻田套播强筋小麦花后剑叶叶绿素含量、SOD酶活性和MDA含量的影响，结果表明：随花后生育进程推移，叶绿素含量呈下降趋势，且随密度增加，下降幅度增大；花后单茎干物质积累量和单茎籽粒产量亦随密度增加而下降，二者呈极显著负相关；随花后生育进程推移，剑叶SOD酶活性呈单峰曲线变化，可用二次曲线方程模拟，在花后1416 d达峰值，且随密度增加峰值出现时间提前，峰值数值呈先上升再下降的变化特征；随花后生育进程推移，剑叶MDA含量呈上升的变化特征，且随密度增大，数值变大；花后35 d剑叶SOD酶活性与花后单茎干物质积累量和单茎籽粒产量呈极显著正相关，而MDA含量与花后单茎干物质积累量和单茎籽粒产量则呈显著或极显著负相关。

A type of inflation caused largely by wage price spiral, that consists of upward pressure on the cost of production caused by wage increases, followed by price increase, then further wage increases and so on.

指主要由工资-价格螺旋上升所造成的一种通货膨胀，包括工资的增加对生产成本造成的向上的压力，引起物价上涨，然后工资再增加，如此循环上升。

This research uses high sensitive piezoelectric sensor for developing a sensitive sphygmograph to detect anthropic pulse and to determine parameters to diagnose physiology of human. From spectrum of pulse, the analysis processes are to determine the high pass frequency used in the analysis, uses the IIR Buttorworth filter to remove the noise, to calculate the Hermite curve for filtering the oscillation parts caused by breathe, then to calculate the parameters in strength, time and angle domains from the processed signal to study their correlation with the physiology of the studied experimenters and compared the results with the machine from the market.

中文摘要本研究采用高灵敏度压电感测元件，发展敏锐的脉搏感测仪器，量测人体手腕脉搏波形，计算其中所包含之参数来探讨与研究人体生理状况相关性的适用性；藉由分析脉搏频谱成份并使用Buttorworth滤波器过滤高频杂讯，再使用Hermite方程式去除手腕低频振动杂讯，由过滤后的脉搏讯号萃取振幅强度、波形上升与下降时间、上升与下降角度等参数，经由统计分析探讨与人体生理之情况相关性，并将所获得指标结果与市售仪器所量测之数据变化进行比较。

In order to decrease the error rate of speech recognition, speaker adaptation techniques are often used to adjust speaker-dependent acoustic models. MLLR (Maximum Likelihood Linear Regression) and MAP are two of the most popular techniques in recent years. MLLR uses the technique of regression trees. It calculates the transform matrix for each leaf node of the tree. This makes it possible to use fewer sentences to decrease the error rate of HMM-based speech recognition. However, while we examined the recognition result, we found that although the overall error rate decreased, but the error rate of certain confusable phones was higher. In order to solve this problem, we propose the use MPE (Minimum Phone Error Discriminative Training) to solve this problem.

在语音辨识技术的实际应用上，语者调适技术常被用做调整语者无关之声学模型，使其对於特定语者之辨识率有所提升，常见的语者调适技术有最大化相似度线性回归（Maximum Likelihood Linear Regression），其精神在於透过对语音辨识模型相近的mixture做群聚，再对各个群聚做调整，以期能达到利用少量语料，提升辨识率的目的，但其缺点为，在发音上相近的模型，其mixture原本就极为近似，若再分类为同一群聚做调整，容易因为使用者的发音习惯，而使模型偏向ㄓ或ㄗ，因此虽然整体的辨识率获得提升，但却造成混淆音的错误率上升。

In recent years,the incidence rate and mortality of lymphadenoma chemotherapy-related HBV reactivation has an ascendant tendency,thus,the prevention of chemotherapy-related HBV reactivation seems to be very important.

淋巴瘤化疗相关乙型肝炎病毒再激活的发生率及病死率均有逐年上升趋势，因此预防化疗所致的HBV再激活尤为重要。

The main results and conclusions are as follows: 1. Culrured neurons were damaged by simulated cerebral ischemia and reperfusion in vitro: Results:(1) The activity of the darnaged neurons was decreased, the survival rate was descent.(2) The transudation rate of LDH in cultured medium increased obviously.

体外模拟脑缺血再灌注造成了培养神经元的损伤：表现为：(1)受损神经元的活性降低，细胞存活率下降；(2)细胞培养液LDH的漏出率明显提高；(3)细胞死亡率显著上升；(4)NOS染色强阳性细胞数在缺血期和再灌注早期明显增多。

The results showed that both of the chlorophyll a and total chlorophyll contents decreased under the stress of neutral salt. The changes of the chlorophyll b was not obvious and a/b not consistent. The chlorophyll a and total chlorophyll of R. pseudoacacia appeared an increasing decliningincreasing trend under the stress of mixed salt. The chlorophyll a and total chlorophyll of F. velutina increased under the stress of mixed salt. The changes of the chlorophyll b was not obvious either and a/b appeared a rising trend.

结果表明在中性盐的胁迫下，刺槐和绒毛白蜡总叶绿素和叶绿素a的含量随盐胁迫程度的增加而降低，叶绿素b的变化较小，叶绿素a/b并不呈现单一的变化趋势；在碱性盐的胁迫下，刺槐总叶绿素和叶绿素a的含量随胁迫程度的增加呈现先升高后降低再升高的趋势，绒毛白蜡总叶绿素和叶绿素a的含量随胁迫程度的增加而上升，叶绿素b的变化较小，叶绿素a/b都呈现上升的趋势。

During this period, the West Germans made sacrifices in trying to help rebuild the rickety economy in the east. Unemployment in the west rose from 5.7% in 1991 to 8.4% in 2003, with the number of enterprises declaring bankruptcy jumping from 8443 to 29,700 in the same period. The average annual burden placed on each wage-earning citizen of the west to help rebuild the east almost doubled from 3,993 Euros in 1991 to 6,796 Euros in 2003. This created a great burden on West German finance. Many West Germans, from all sectors, feel that reunification has become a bottomless pit, and say that the cost has been huge and there is no estimate of how much higher it will go.

在此期间为求重建摇摇欲坠的德东经济而付出天价钜资的德西财政亦大举失血，失业率从1991年的5.7%上升至2003年的8.4%，而宣告破产的企业总数则从1991年的8443家迅速攀升至2003年的29700家，德西人民每人每年平均为因应德东重建计划而负担的金额，从1991年的3933欧元快速上升到2003年到6796欧元，足足上涨近一倍，从而造成了德国财政极为沉重的负担，此种代价几令德国各界人士大感吃不消，致而喟叹：「两德再统一的代价太过钜大，投入的金额根本无从估计起」。

Squeeze in, one more, chanted the elevator's operator as almost a dozen tourists squished into the old-fashioned elevator for the slow, clanking ascent up Coit Tower.

再进来一个，大家挤一挤，再来一个，当一打游客挤进上Coit塔的电梯的时候，这老爷电梯用起来用起来摇晃而且上升缓慢，电梯工人单调的叫喊着

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。