内部规则

Research of the contradictories and theirevolvement is the emphasis and nodus in this paper. Contradictories includesauthorities and institution, multi-value and moral risk, harmony and competition, theyare represented as unbalanced transformation among authorities, capital and benefits;deviation between institutional rule and living logic; individual rationality andcollective choice; commonland tragedy; inside controlling and power renting.

系统中的矛盾及其演化分析是研究的重点和难点，主要从权力与制度、多维价值与道德风险、和谐与竞争三个角度展开，其中，权力与制度层面的矛盾包括权力、资本与利益的非均衡转化以及制度规则与生活逻辑的背离；多维价值与道德风险中包括个人理性与集体选择、公地悲剧、内部人控制与权力寻租。

Whatsoever is of domestic concernment, unconnected with the other members of the Union or with foreign lands, belongs exclusively to the administration of the State governments.

一切有关其内部事务而与联邦中的其它成员以及外国无关的规则，完全属于州政府的管理范围。

In order to overcome the technological difficulties encountered in the course of insulation fault diagnosis on the base of dissolved gases analysis, several kinds of mathematic models and actualized methods are brought forward to improve the reliability and veracity of fault diagnosis of transformers. The research works are shown mainly as followings:1 A modified fuzzy multi-criteria method is brought forward for insulation fault diagnosis of transformer. Furthermore, a new method for insulation fault diagnosis is proposed on the base of fuzzy multi-criteria together with rule reasoning. With fuzzy diagnosis in the method, fault reasons are filtrated and then the reasons in low probability are prohibited, Moreover, the left reasons are testified by using rule reasoning and then final concludes are drawn in much less misjudge probability and better results.2 On the base of geometry characteristics of C- partition to sample set of DGA data of transformer, a method is put forward to compute effective radius of neighbor field of a sample, number of clusters and values of initial centers. Moreover, the fuzzy C- means cluster model with adaptive weight is brought forward in the first time and then the fault classifier is designed for insulation fault diagnosis of transformer.3 According to the weakness of the degree of gray of gray incidence, a new formula to compute DGI is put forward and then incidence order criterion is ascertained. Moreover, a new DGI model for fault diagnosis is proposed according to the further analysis to relationship between fault reason and content of oil dissolved gases of transformer.

为解决在应用油中溶解气体分析方法（Dissolved Gases Analysis，简称DGA）诊断变压器内部绝缘故障时所遇到的主要技术难题，论文提出了用于提高变压器故障诊断准确性和可靠性的数学模型及实现方法，主要研究工作如下：1）提出了一种改进的变压器绝缘故障诊断模糊综合评判方法；进一步提出了将模糊综合诊断与规则推理相结合进行绝缘故障诊断的方法，该方法采用模糊推理对故障原因进行"过滤"，滤掉可能性极小的原因，然后进一步利用规则推理验证剩下的可能原因，得出最终结论，大大减少了误判比率，获得了较好的效果。2）根据以变压器DGA数据为特征量的样本空间的c-划分几何特性出发，提出了一种求取样本有效邻域半径和聚类数及聚类中心初值的方法，在此基础上，首次提出了一种自适应加权的变压器绝缘故障诊断的模糊c-均值聚类模型，并设计出故障分类器。3）针对常用灰色关联度的不足，提出了一新的灰色关联度计算公式及确定关联序的准则；并在此基础上，通过深入分析变压器发生绝缘故障时的原因与油中溶解特征气体含量的关系，建立了一种新的故障诊断灰色关联模型；通过实例分析证明，该方法能有效地诊断出变压器绝缘故障及故障部位，大大提高了诊断的准确性。

If the IEEE single-precision significand has more precision than the internal representation, it will be rounded to the internal representation using the round to nearest rule.

如果 IEEE 的单精确有效数字比内部表示法有更多的精确度，它将会被用四舍五入到最接近的规则来四舍五入成内部表示法。

Hence, it follows to say that the connotations of the concepts of inclusive relation serve as a reliable theoretical ground for the syllogistic theory of the standards for valid alternation by following the general rules.

本文围绕三段论一般规则的理论依据、证明过程等问题，评价了以往的工作，在其基础之上，实事求是地提炼出了三段论一般规则新的理论依据──包含关系概念的内部联系规律。新概括的依据，不仅能直

Aiming at the faults inference network of AM500 coal minning machine this paper discusses "Rule_skeleton+rule_body" knowledge representation method of faults diagnoses expert system for coal minning machine and the interior structure of its knowledge base as well as the design of knowledge acquisition of the expert system.

以A M500 采煤机故障推理网络为对象，讨论采煤机故障诊断专家系统中&规则架＋规则体&的知识表示方法及其知识库内部结构，以及专家系统的知识获取设计。

MPR and VR were applied in the imaging post-processing. Results: All cases were divided into four groups according to the thoracic CT findings and pathologic results as follows:① spheral caseous pneumonia;② tuberculous granuloma;③ fibrous caseous nodule;④ Focal pulmonary consolidation with cavitation. The spheral lesion appeared inhomogeneous density (44/58). cavitation (14/58) or satellite foci (21/58). Contrast scanning was carried out in 31 cases, of which peripheral or ringshaped enhancement was seen in 15 cases, no enhancement in 9 cases and extensive enhancement was seen in 7 cases.

结果：依据影像学表现、随访结果和病灶的病理改变，将58例球形肺结核分为四种类型：①球形干酪肺炎11例，体积较大（最大直径3~5cm），边缘模糊或毛糙，可见晕征，无强化或环行强化；②结核性肉芽肿19例，软组织密度，形态规则或不规则，边缘清楚或光整，强化模式为均匀强化或厚壁强化；③纤维干酪结节14例，规则球形，边缘光滑锐利，内部密度不均匀，可见钙化，多无强化或薄壁环行强化；④结核空洞14例，干酪空洞或纤维空洞，内壁不光整，可见到引流支气管（2例）。

Increasing managerial flexibility over budgets and staff does not mean abrogating central control: it means substituting a form of governance based on detailed external rules and individual transaction-based approvals with one based on strong external budget disciplines, monitoring, reporting and audit; and assurance through good systems of internal controls and internal audit.

增长的管理灵活性在预算和职员不意味废止的中央控制：它意味替代统治的形式根据详细的外在规则和各自的基于交易的认同与一个根据强的外在预算学科，监测，报告和审计；并且保证通过内部控制和内部审计好系统。

This statement should be used only inside a rule and assigns values to the return value of the rule.

这个语句只应在某个规则的内部使用，它将 values 赋为该规则的返回值。

And if they be ashamed of all that they have done, make known unto them the form of the house, and the fashion thereof, and the egresses thereof, and the entrances thereof, and all the forms thereof, and all the ordinances thereof, and all the forms thereof, and all the laws thereof; and write it in their sight; that they may keep the whole form thereof, and all the ordinances thereof, and do them.

叫他们对自己的所行的丑事而感到惭愧。你要划出殿的图形、结构、出路、进口和所有的式样，并将各种规定和和种法律告知他们，在他们眼前写出好叫他们遵守各种法律和规定，一一奉行。如果他们觉得自己可耻，你就向他们说明这圣殿的设计：包括圣殿的图样、出入口、外形、内部的布置，和所有的条例规则。你要把这一切写下来，让他们知道该怎样布置，并且按照条例规则执行。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。