内轴

Then with the relations between the output of interface 1 and the input of interface 2, double refraction and/or double internal reflection in a crystal along two successive interfaces can be calculated.

在惠更斯定理的基础上，对从空气到晶体的折射、从晶体到空气的折射、近光轴入射的晶体全内反射和近光轴反射的晶体全内反射这四种单个界面上的双折射双反射情况，给出了同时适用于o光和e光的光线方向和光波法线方向的普遍公式。

Methods One hunderd amd ten human subjects (one hunderd and seventy-four eyes) were included in this research. Retinoscopy was made to measure refractive errors, corneal topographer was measured by corneal topography system, Tonometry was used to measure IOP, Ultrasonagraphy was applied to measure anterior chamber length, len thickness and vitreous length respectively, Laser interference biometer was used to measure axial length, Optical coherence tomography was used to measure retina thickness of fovea area. Based on spherical equivalent subjects were divided into four groups: emmetropia group (SE0.50D), low-myopia group (-0.50D≤SE3.00D), moderate myopia group (-3.00D≤SE6.00D) and high myopia group (SE≥-6.00D).

对近视患者及正视者110例（174只眼），主觉加检影验光行屈光检查，采用Humphrey测量角膜平均曲率，非接触式眼内压测量仪测量眼内压；A与B型超声诊断仪测量前房深度、晶状体厚度、玻璃体腔长度及眼轴长度；角膜测厚仪测量中央角膜厚度(CCT，centercornealthickness)；光学相干生物测量仪测量眼轴长度；光学相干断层扫描仪测量黄斑中心视网膜厚度；按等效球镜度数(SE， sphericalequivalent)不同分正视组(SE0.05D)、轻度近视组(-0.50D≤SE3.00D)、中度近视组(-3.00D≤SE＜-6.00D)、高度近视组SE≥-6.00D）。

At the time of dealing with the fourth problem, we try calculus of variation of spending, move route transform into a line issue of the victory, Utilize Euler formula , ask and publish time running orbit after a little while most , confirm right route most, It's a pity that we can't get a satisfactory answer in a short time.

得到如下结果：在水流速度不变的情况下，年第一名的游速为，与方向与X轴成，如竞渡者以行进，则与X轴成，用时分秒，竞渡者若与对岸垂直游不可能达到终点；在不同区段内水流速度不变的情况下，竞渡者以折线前进，用时约为；在同一区段内水流速度变化情况下，竞渡者以曲线前进，用时约为。

Based on MATLAB,this paper explores extraordinary ray 's locus and its features in crystal when uniaxial crystal is turning.

基于MATLAB探讨单轴晶体转动时非常光在晶体内的轨迹及其特征，分析单轴晶体转动一周时非常光的轨迹在晶体内转两圈的条件，利用MATLAB给出这些条件的数值解。

Further X-ray structure analysis at low resolution using molecular replacement technique with the Homarus Americanus lobster GAPDH structure as model structure shows that the subunit arragement within molecule is 222 symmentry, the molecular Q axis is parallel to crystallographic 2-fold axis b and molecular P and R axes are parallel to crystallographic a and c axes respe-ctively.

以Homarus Amercanus龙虾GAPDH结构为模型结构，应用分子置换技术进行了低分辨率Χ射线结构分析，结果表明：分子内亚基排列具有222对称性，分子Q轴平行于晶体学二重轴b，分子P和R轴分别平行于晶体学a和c轴。

The accuracy of spindle assembly will be effected by the element errrors such as coaxiality of holes in box, coaxiality of front and back bearing neck of spindle,radial runout and end face runout of inner and outer rings of bearing and runout of the step of spindle.

箱体孔的同轴度、主轴前后支承轴颈的同轴度、轴承内外圈的径向跳动和端面跳动以及主轴轴肩跳动等元件误差，都会影响主轴组件的精度。

The declination axis is set on the two ends of the inner frame in east-west direction.Using a hand-operated screw adjusting mechanism,the angle between the receive plane and the right ascension axis is controlled to be equivalent to the latitude every day.Tracking time is limited from 7 am to 5 pm,the concentrating area is 10 m~2,and the driver power is only 12 W.

自行设计了双轴调节太阳跟踪装置，其特征在于通过南北向布置的赤经轴按时钟角速度转动，同步带动一个挂在赤经轴两端的内框转动，在内框的东西框边的赤纬轴上安装有接收面支架，由手动螺旋调节机构调节接收面支架的平面与赤经转轴的夹角每天等于赤纬度。

By using the foam mats for its head fixation and standard head coils for emission and reception,the scanner begin its routine scannings in the position of the axis,sagittal,coronal SE T1WI(TR/TE=476/15ms) and axis TSE T2WI (TR/TE=3647/100ms).The matrix of the scanner is 256×256,the slick thickness of it 5mm and the spacing of it 0mm.1H-MRS is located on the side of the hippocampus by using the T2WI axis.

采用泡沫垫进行头部固定，使用标准头线圈作为发射和接收线圈，常规进行轴位、矢状位和冠状位SE T_1WI(TR/TE=476/15ms)和轴位TSET_2WI(TR/TE=3647/100ms)扫描，矩阵256×256，层厚5mm、间距0mm，1H-MRS采用T_2WI轴位定位于一侧海马选取正方体感兴趣区，体素大小为10mm×10mm×10mm，并在轴位、矢状位和冠状位上观察，使所选择的VOI尽量避开侧脑室及脑沟池内的脑脊液。

In order to decrease the weight of tracking system and make suitable use of the Lander space, the pitching-axis of Lunar optical telescope is vertical with the Lander's flank, its rotation part is fastened on the Lander's flank, the azimuth-axis adopts rotation reflecting mirror, the flat mirror is located before the telescope tube, the angle of flat mirror and the telescope ray-axis is 45°,so that the reflecting ray can enter the telescope optical system, the scan of the mirror can be accomplished by the rotation of the telescope tube.

工作过程中望远镜支架的两个轴需带动望远镜一起转动，为了减小跟踪平台的重量和合理利用着陆器空间，又能在大范围内对太空目标进行跟踪，月基天文望远镜的俯仰轴垂直于着陆器的侧面，其转动部分固联在着陆器的侧面，方位轴采用旋转反射镜方式，将平面反射镜放在望远镜的镜筒前端，并与望远镜光轴成45°安装，使反射光线能够进入望远镜光学系统，通过转动望远镜镜筒使得反射镜实现对空间的扫描。

Demolition of the fractional coupling: first coupling screw Hexagon screw fixation, the re-coupling half gently to slow down from the shaft.

拆对分式联轴器：先把联轴器的固定内六角螺钉拧下，再轻轻把联轴器的一半从轴上慢慢拉下。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。