内腔

To calculate numerically the radiation of a enclosure within a heteromorphosis cavity, attention was focused on: how to decide the visibility between two surfaces, how to improve the old method of configuration factor computation, how to approximately and efficiently decide the radiation resource of directional, spectral radiation in cavity.

讨论了解决异型封闭腔辐射几何学问题的几种方法：异型封闭腔内，表面间可见性的判断方法；优化异型封闭腔角系数计算的方法；确定异型封闭腔内定向辐射的壁面辐射源的方法。计算了两种结构喷管封闭腔内的角系数，并从角系数的互换性和完整性定理验证了方法的正确性和有效性，为异型封闭腔的辐射计算解决了几何问

Sex of arteriosclerosis of result lower limbs is out-of-the-way 2 dimension behave disease on supersonic image for pathological changes blood-vessel inside in film is shown irregular add thick, local show strong echo spot, and to hemal antrum inside protuberant, hemal antrum internal diameter shows irregular stricture, pathological changes paragraph solid sex is low it is thus clear that inside hemal antrum echo smooth group fills up; color much general straps blood stream to show resemble showing to; of blood stream signal is not had inside hemal antrum multilayer helix CTA shows pathological change paragraph hemal area does not have comparative agent, show what side raises artery to take travel and initiative place at the same time.

结果下肢动脉硬化性闭塞症二维超声图像上表现为病变血管内中膜呈不规则增厚，局部呈强回声斑，并向血管腔内突起，血管腔内径呈不规则狭窄，病变段血管腔内可见实性低回声光团充填；彩色多普勒血流显像显示血管腔内无血流信号；多层螺旋CTA显示病变段血管区域无对比剂，同时显示侧支动脉的走行及起始部位。

In 4 cases, the cavities were full of perilymph. We could find that the cavity was irregularly round-shaped, about 6.5 mm in diameter, with thin mucosa adhere to the cavity wall. In the center area, around the internal acoustic meatus fundus, there was a horseshoe- shaped cystic structure about 3 mm3, which was a combined structure of the saccule, utricle and scala media. In 1 case, there was little perilymph in the cavity, with about 1.5 mm thick soft tissue and granulation adhere to the wall. The saccule, utricle and scala media were not recognizable.

结果 对5例患者进行共同腔内耳蜗内镜检查，见4例腔内充满液体，吸出后腔壁有扉薄黏膜附着，腔呈不规则圆形，直径平均约为6.5 mm，中央区贴近内听道底部位见马蹄形或肾形囊腔，约 3 mm3大小，为内耳球囊、椭圆囊和中阶畸形融合的结构；1例腔内淋巴液较少，共同腔壁附着软组织和肉芽，约1.5 mm厚，无法将腔壁上的软组织与中阶、球囊、椭圆囊的结构区分。

Results Five cases with common cavity underwent micro-endoscopy during cochlear implantation. In 4 cases, the cavities were full of perilymph. We could find that the cavity was irregularly round-shaped, about 6.5 mm in diameter, with thin mucosa adhere to the cavity wall. In the center area, around the internal acoustic meatus fundus, there was a horseshoe- shaped cystic structure about 3 mm3, which was a combined structure of the saccule, utricle and scala media.

结果 对5例患者进行共同腔内耳蜗内镜检查，见4例腔内充满液体，吸出后腔壁有扉薄黏膜附着，腔呈不规则圆形，直径平均约为6.5 mm，中央区贴近内听道底部位见马蹄形或肾形囊腔，约 3 mm3大小，为内耳球囊、椭圆囊和中阶畸形融合的结构；1例腔内淋巴液较少，共同腔壁附着软组织和肉芽，约1.5 mm厚，无法将腔壁上的软组织与中阶、球囊、椭圆囊的结构区分。

When the piston in the cylinder-side movement from left to right, the left cylinder cavity as a result of increasing the volume of the left cavity space constant pressure to reduce, when the space left inside the pressure chamber below the pump pressure containers, according to the principle of balance of gas pressure and was pumping the gas container valve 5 after smoke was continuously pumped into the left cavity, at this time is in the process of breathing.

当活塞在气缸内从左端向右端运动时，由于气缸的左腔体积不断增大，左腔空间的压强不断的降低，当左腔空间内的压强低于被抽容器内的压强，根据气体压强平衡的原理，被抽容器内的气体经过吸气阀5不断地被抽进左腔，此时正处于吸气过程。

In the normal uterus, Cytokeratins immunolabelling were detected in glandular cell, luminal epithelial cell, Vimentin immunolabelling were detected in stromal cell and endoblastic cell; CK7 immunolabelling were not detected in any tissue of the yak utenus.

研究结果显示：未妊娠时，泛角蛋白在子宫内膜腺上皮细胞、腔上皮细胞内表达，波形蛋白在子宫内膜基质细胞内表达，平滑肌肌动蛋白在子宫平滑肌和血管平滑肌内表达，牦牛子宫任何部位均不表达角蛋白7；妊娠30天左右时，泛角蛋白在子宫内膜腺上皮细胞、子宫内膜腔上皮细胞、滋养层细胞、内胚层细胞和尿囊细胞内表达，波形蛋白在子宫内膜基质细胞和内胚层细胞内表达，平滑肌肌动蛋白在子宫平滑肌和血管平滑肌内表达，角蛋白7在尿囊细胞内表达，偶尔在腔上皮细胞的细胞核边缘表达；消化法进行原代培养时，组织经胶原酶消化并通过100目和400目筛网组合可以有效地分离原代子宫内膜基质细胞和子宫内膜腺上皮细胞；分离得到的子宫内膜基质细胞活率达90%以上，并可在体外传代7次以上；分离得到的子宫内膜腺上皮细胞活率可达85%以上，并可在体外传代5次以上；RPMI1640培养基最适合子宫内膜基质细胞和子宫内膜腺上皮细胞的生长，维持子宫内膜基质细胞正常生长的FBS添加量为20%，维持子宫内膜腺上皮细胞正常生长的胎牛血清添加量为30%。

The fiber length has only little influence on the basic density within the growth rings, and significant correlation at 0.01 levels was found between the basic density and the fiber length among the different rings. Only slight negative correlation was found between the basic density and the fiber width within the growth rings, but significant positive correlation at 0.01 levels was indicated between the basic density and the fiber width among the growth rings, contrary to that of fiber length. It was demonstrated that significant positive correlations at 0.01 levels between the basic density and fiber double wall thickness, fiber length to width ratio and double wall thickness to diameter ratio, significant negative correlations at 0.01 levels between the basic density and fiber diameter and diameter to width ratio, only slight negative correlation between the basic density and fiber width both in the same growth rings and among the different growth rings. No significant correlation was found between the basic density and the vessel morphological features, nor was the tissue proportion in the same growth rings. But among the different rings, it was found there was significant positive correlation at 0.01 levels between the basic density and the fiber proportion among the different rings, and significant negative correlation at 0.01 levels between the basic density and vessel-elements proportion and ray proportion, only slight negative correlation between the basic density and the parenchym proportion. Significant or no significant negative correlation was found between the basic density and the microfibril angle in the same growth rings, but significant negative correlation was found between the basic density and the microfibril angle among the different growth rings.

生长轮内纤维长度对基本密度的影响不大，而在不同生长轮间纤维长度与基本密度达极显著正相关，纤维宽度与此相反，同一生长轮内纤维宽度与基本密度极显著负相关，不同生长轮间只有微弱负相关；基本密度与纤维双壁厚、长宽比、壁腔比在生长轮内和生长轮间均呈极显著正相关，而与胞腔直径、腔径比均呈极显著负相关，仅与纤维宽度呈微弱的负相关；导管形态对基本密度的影响不显著；同一生长轮内组织比量对基本密度的影响也不显著，但不同生长轮间基本密度与纤维比量呈极显著正相关，与导管比量和木射线比量呈极显著负相关，与轴向薄壁细胞比量仅呈不显著负相关；生长轮内基本密度与微纤丝角呈显著或不显著负相关，但在生长轮间这种负相关达到极显著水平。

Results Recurrence and metastasis in surgery, full-dose preoperative intracavitary irradiation, non full-dose preoperative intracavitary and radiotherapy alone groups were 19.8%, 8.1%, 22.2% and 34.6%, respectively. The recurrent rates of vaginal stump were 6.2%, 1.6%, 11.1% and 11.5%, respectively. The rates of proctitis and cystitis in full dose preoperative intracavitary irradiation group were 3.2% and 3.2%, 2.8 and 0.0% in non-full dose preoperative intracavitay irradiation group, and 0.0% and 3.8% in radiotherapy alone group.

结果手术组、术前腔内全量放疗组、术前腔内非全量放疗组及单纯放疗组的总复发转移率分别为19.8％、8.1％、22.2％、34.6％，其中阴道残断复发率分别为6.2％、1.6％、11.1％、11.5％；放疗并发症中，放射性直肠炎、膀胱炎的发生率，术前腔内全量放疗组均为3.2％，术前腔内非全量放疗组分别为2.8％、0.0％，单纯放疗组分别为0.0％、3.8％。

The results show that the temperature of the alloy gradually decreases from the casting mouth to the exit in the roll-shoe gap, and the isothermal line deviates from the shoe side to the roll side.

结果表明：辊靴型腔内合金的温度从入口至出口逐渐降低，合金等温线向工作辊偏移；随着浇注温度的降低，辊靴型腔内半固态区间逐渐增大；为了获得优良的半固态金属浆料，确定浇注温度为710~770 ℃；合金在辊靴型腔内层流运动时，越靠近工作辊内表面，合金的运动速度越快；随着挤压模具扩展角的增大，挤压模具出口型材宽度上中心与两侧边部合金的温度差减小；半固态合金进入模具后呈辐射状逐层向前推进填充模具扩展腔，最后再逐渐向模具出口合拢；为了改善模腔内金属流动速度的不均匀性，扩展角以45为宜。

With the high sensitivity and high resolution of the CO intracavity Laser Magnetic Resonance spectrometer, the high-resolution spectra of the rare isotope molecule ~(15)N~(16)O in natural abundance were successfully observed, which provided experimentai data for the analysis of the hyperfine structure of NO molecule.

通过对中红外CO内腔激光磁共振光谱仪的改造，我们大大提高了该谱仪的探测灵敏度和分辨率，并成功用于探测NO稀有同位素分子~(15)N~(16)O的超高分辨光谱，为该分子的超精细结构和Λ-双分裂分析提供了实验依据。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。