内耳

To take 42 embryos aborted inducedly for some reason and wrap up the inner ears with paraffin wax.

取因故人工流产的胚胎42例，将内耳作石蜡包埋，连续切片，光镜观察。

Intratympanic administration is better than that by stomach intestine or vessel,which can result in high accumulated concentration in endolympha and perilympha by directly entrying inner ear and get out of the way of blood-labyrinth barrier.

鼓室用药优于胃肠或静脉给药，可避开血-迷路屏障直接进入内耳使得内、外淋巴液中的药物浓度较高；同时避免了全身用药的不良反应。

The dynamic changes of mammiferous hsp70 epitope related proteins were tested with modified western blotting.

用肺炎克雷白杆菌制作急性中耳感染动物模型，观察细菌和内耳与哺乳类hsp70相关的蛋白表达水平动态变化。

Previous study has identified the endolymphatic sac lags behind the earlier appearance of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1) in the spiral modiolar vein and spiral ligament during immune response.The present study not only provides further support for the existence of an inner ear immune response which is regulated by cytokines,but also supports that cytokines controlling expression of adhesion molecules are released probably by cells which located out of ES.

提示该检测不仅提供了支持存在有受淋巴因子调控的内耳免疫反应，而且也支持调控ICAM-1表达的细胞因子，也可能还来自内淋巴囊以外的其他部位。

Objective The influence of experimental perilymphatic fistula on inner ear morphology was investigated to establish an experimental model which could offer a warranty for cinical treatment.

目的：建立动物模型观察实验性外淋巴瘘对内耳形态学的影响，为临床治疗外淋巴瘘提供实验性依据。

The hearing impairment of the rickety rats is be- lieved to be due mainly to the decrease of the perilymphatic ionized calcium concentration and the impaired blood supply of inner ear caused by rickets.

认为佝偻病引起内耳液钙离子浓度下降和耳蜗供血不足，是导致听力损害的主要原因，佝偻病大白鼠耳蜗对庆大霉素耳毒性有较强的耐受性可能与耳蜗血流量下降有关。

By southern blot and immunohistochemistry we find that Smad4 were efficiently knocked out in periotic vestibular cartilage capsule but not in vestibular sensory epithelium.

结果发现：1.Southern Blot及免疫组化显示小鼠内耳前庭软骨囊里Smad4被有效剔除，而前庭感觉上皮里Smad4表达没有受到明显影响。2。

The inner ear, mainly composed of complex labyrinth, is located in the petrous portion sclerotin of the temporal bone.

内耳位于颞骨岩部骨质内，主要由复杂的迷路构成。

Results While the ES lumen and perisaccular region were infiltrated with mononeuclear-phagocyte at the 3rd day post-vaccination, plasmocyte and lymphatic cells become the predominant infiltrating cells in the ES at the 7th day. The KLH in the ES lumen were phagocytized at the 3-7th day post-vaccination. S-phase cells and IgG positive cells in ES increased markedly in the 3rd day and 7-14 days post-vaccination respectively with similar localization.

结果 内耳受抗原刺激后3 d内淋巴囊囊腔和囊周区域出现单核吞噬细胞浸润，7 d内淋巴囊的浆细胞和淋巴细胞大量增加；3～7 d内淋巴囊囊腔KLH被吞噬，同时S期细胞和IgG阳性细胞逐渐增多，二者的出现部位相似。

Results While the ES lumen and perisaccular region were infiltrated with mononeuclear-phagocyte at the 3rd day post-vaccination, plasmocyte and lymphatic cells become the predominant infiltrating cells in the ES at the 7th day. The KLH in the ES lumen were phagocytized at the 3-7th day post-vaccination.

结果 内耳受抗原刺激后3 d内淋巴囊囊腔和囊周区域出现单核吞噬细胞浸润，7 d内淋巴囊的浆细胞和淋巴细胞大量增加；3～7 d内淋巴囊囊腔KLH被吞噬，同时S期细胞和IgG阳性细胞逐渐增多，二者的出现部位相似。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。