内耳

To clarify this issue, we carried out a study to determine whether or not otoliths in the lagena of homing pigeons are richer in magnetic elements than those in the saccule and the utricle.

为澄清这个争议，本研究分析成年信鸽瓶状囊耳石磁性元素的含量是否比内耳球囊和椭圆囊耳石更丰富。

pressure or sound sensitive vertigo seemed to occur when there were abnormal communication between the inner ear and surrounding structures or the shortend distance between the footplate and saccule.

上半规管裂时内耳和周围结构之间存在异常交通，膜迷路积水和镫骨足板活动过度则可能系球囊与镫骨足板之间的距离变近，可出现对声音或压力敏感性眩晕。vemp阈值的变化可以对这类眩晕进行客观评价。

（1） In common cavity malformation, in addition to the abnormal bony labyrinth such as the cochlea, vestibule and lateral semicircular canal, the inner ear perceptive organ such as the saccule, utricle and scala media were also abnormal.（2） Though we could not identify the basal membrane and sensory epithelia under micro-endoscopy, the utricle and saccule could be clearly identified.（3） During cochlear implantation in common cavity malformation, electrode insertion should be monitored under micro-endoscopy, the electrodes should be put close to the anterior wall of the cavity, otherwise the vestibular organ may be damaged.

（1）共同腔畸形极重度聋患者不仅前庭、外半规管和耳蜗的骨性结构形态发生了变化，而且腔内耳蜗中阶与前庭的球囊、椭圆囊的膜迷路结构形态也发生了变化；（2）微窥镜下分辨不出基底膜或听神经细胞的形态结构，可见畸形前庭的球囊、椭圆囊的囊性结构；（3）进行共同腔畸形人工耳蜗植入手术时，应在耳蜗内镜的监视下，将电极摆放到准确位置，尽可能贴近共同腔的前壁，不应损伤前庭器官。

Before IAM operation by infralabyrinthne, locating of glomus jugular shoud been ascertain with CT scan. The angle and length of operative approach should be attended.

螺旋CT三维重建内耳及毗邻的结构在手术度划、效果预测和手术模拟等方面对耳科学有极大的推动作用。

For example, the visual system may provide strong cues of self-motion while the vestibular system in your inner ear tells your brain that your head is stationary.

例如，当你内耳里的前庭系统告诉你的大脑你的头是固定的同时，你的视觉系统却给你自身运动的强烈暗示。

The inner ear and the semicircular canal and utricle balance function main balloon.

内耳的半规管以及椭圆囊和球囊主要有平衡功能。

Methods: The blue line of superior semicircular canal went through the mill and correlative structures were measured on 24 cases of wet cranial bone specimens(48 sides).

采用福尔马林固定的头颅标本24具(48侧)，首先寻找弓状隆起并磨出上半规管蓝线，进一步测量其与内耳道及相关结构的位置关系。

In Dex-pretreated group, no changes in CoBF was found after the administration of salicylate sodium.

水杨酸钠可减少耳蜗血流量，地塞米松可减轻水杨酸盐对耳蜗血流量的影响，内耳花生四烯酸代谢异常可能介导了水杨酸盐耳毒性的发生。

Long axis of prosthesis form less than a 30_degree angle with the perpendicular of stapes, the strength contributed to inner ear is

赝复物长轴与镫骨垂直方向成角小于30°，作用于底板传至内耳的力约为原来的0.89倍；横向作用于镫骨的力约为原来的0.46倍。

Last, we establish that AK2 is specifically expressed in the stria vascularis region of the inner ear, which provides an explanation of the sensorineural deafness in these individuals.

最后，我们确定AK2特异性表现于内耳的血管纹区域，为这些患者的感音神经性聋提供了一个解释。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。