内皮层

The studies on rice plants and bamboo plants in China find that silica is ex-clusively in endodermis cells in roots, but mainly in epidermal cells in stem and leaves.

对我国浙江水稻，北京、湖南等地竹子的研究发现，氧化硅在其根部主要分布于内皮层，而在茎杆和叶中主要分布于外皮层。

Moreover, by view of the freehand cross-sections of adventitious roots under a fluorescent microscope, no any different lignifications at exodermis or endodermis in the roots of both cultivars was observed.

通过对不定根的徒手切片的荧光显微镜检测，两个品种的不定根均未表现出在渗透胁迫后内皮层和外皮层的木栓化增加。

The results of immuhistochemistry show: compared with normal retina, more 3-NT-positive cells and iNOS-positive cells appear in inner nucleus layer of diabetic retina; less eNOS-positive cells appear in inner nucleus layer and vascular endoderm of diabetic retina; less nNOS -positive cells appear in inner nucleus layer of diabetic retina; more ET-positive cells, ETRA- positive cells, ETRB- positive cells appear in inner nucleus layer of diabetic retina; moreα- synuclein- positive cells appear in ocular cone and rod layer of diabetic retina. Conclusions 1. RFDD-PCR is an efficient technique for research diseases genomics as a mass screening to complete gene expression with the identifying of candidate gene related to disease.

免疫组织化学结果显示：13-NT和NOS：与正常视网膜相比，8周糖尿病大鼠视网膜中，INL的3-NT和iNOS免疫阳性细胞明显增多，INL和血管内皮层的eNOS阳性细胞明显减少，INL的nNOS阳性细胞也明显减少；2ET及ETR：与正常视网膜相比，8周糖尿病大鼠视网膜中，ET、ETRA、ETRB免疫阳性细胞明显增多，增多的阳性细胞主要集中于INL，而在血管内皮层增多不明显；3α-synuclein：与正常视网膜相比，8周糖尿病大鼠视网膜中，α-synuclein免疫阳性细胞明显增多，增多的阳性细胞主要集中于视网膜视锥视杆层。

Suberin A fatty acid polyester produced in the walls of the endodermis and in bark, where it renders the tissue impermeable to water and resistant to decay.

木栓质：是植物内皮层和树皮层细胞壁产生的一种脂肪酸聚酯，它使组织具有抗水性和抗分解性。

The FTIR analysis indicated that there was no or very little suberin in endodermis radial wall of cotyledon compared with primary and two-year-old leaves. Furthermore, the content of suberin in endodermis of the primary leaves was lower than that of two-year-old leaves.

根据FTIR的检测结果显示：子叶内皮层细胞径向壁不含木栓质或极少，2 a生针叶内皮层细胞径向壁木栓质含量高于初生叶。

The energy-dispersive X-ray analysis showed that the endodermis with Casparian strips in primary and two-year-old leaves functioned as apoplastic barriers against Na and Cl. However, no blockage of Na and Cl in cotyledon was observed when they passed endodermis.

对相应区域的X射线微区分析表明，子叶内皮层对Na和Cl在质外体运输中不起障碍作用，而初生叶与2 a生针叶内皮层阻碍Na和Cl以质外体途径进入维管组织。

The vein grafts with perivenous support by fibrin glue demonstrated a statistically decrease in neointimal and medial hyperplasia compared with non-supported vein grafts（p.01）. immunohistochemical analysis showed that the expression of proliferating cell nuclear antigen was inhibited significantly in fs group compared with ns group. almost intact endothelium was showed in fs grafts（p.01）. but in ns grafts there were severe endothelium damages where lymphocytes infiltrated. in ns grafts, the smooth muscle cells were hyperplasia and migrated to intimal, whereas in fs group, the hyperplasia of smooth muscle cells were inhibited and migrated to adventitia.

免疫组化结果显示与ns组相比，fs组移植静脉细胞增殖核抗原表达明显受到抑制；ns组内皮层损伤严重，有淋巴细胞侵润，而fs组内皮层则几乎完好无损（p.01）；在ns组平滑肌细胞增殖活跃且向内膜迁移，fs组平滑肌细胞增殖受到抑制，且向外膜迁移；在fs组移植静脉外膜有丰富的成熟微小血管网形成，但是在ns组，微小血管数量则非常少。

RESULTS: TEM displayed normal morphology of EC, its conjunction, SMC and intimal elastic lamina in control group, while in SAH group, marked pathological changes were observed, including desquamation and dystrophy of ECs, disruption of tight junction, vacuolated cytoplasm, condensation of chromatin in ECs, corrugation of IEL, and distortion of SMC.

结果： 电镜下，对照组血管壁超微结构无变化；SAH组电镜下血管内皮层结构以及内皮层细胞结构发生严重变性改变；用药治疗和预防组电镜下各组之间血管超微结构的改变无明显差异，组织变性程度明显轻于SAH组。

RESULTS: TEM displayed normal morphology of EC, its conjunction, SMC and intimal elastic lamina in control group, while in SAH group, marked pathological changes were observed, including desquamation and dystrophy of ECs, disruption of tight junction, vacuolated cytoplasm, condensation of chromatin in ECs, corrugation of IEL, and distortion of SMC. In other groups, TEM showed slight ultrastructural changes in EC, SMC and IEL.

结果： 电镜下，对照组血管壁超微结构无变化；SAH组电镜下血管内皮层结构以及内皮层细胞结构发生严重变性改变；用药治疗和预防组电镜下各组之间血管超微结构的改变无明显差异，组织变性程度明显轻于SAH组。

The region of tissue in a root or stem lying between the epidermis and the vascular tissue.

内皮层皮层的最内层，在根、茎的导管组织周围形成一道叶鞘

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。