内生

This paper formalizes the idea "the optimal shareholder structure is endogenously determined" by Demsetz（1983）in a simple framework.

本文在一个简单的框架下形式化了Demsetz（1983）提出的最优股权结构内生决定的思想。

Traditional theory considers that boards are an endogenously determined governance mechanism and emphasize monitor of management based on mitigation of agency costs.

传统的董事会理论通过代理成本证明了董事会是解决公司代理问题的内生制度安排，强调董事会在公司治理中的监督职能。

It is evident that the higher elasticity of output with respect to public capital, no matter on the assumption of exogenous technology advancement or technology is considered to endogenously evolve as a function of capital accumulation.

结果显示：无论在外生技术进步的假定下，还是在技术由资本积累内生引致的假定下，公共资本的产出弹性均高于私人资本。

We show that the optimal share ratio of the controlling shareholder as well as the optimal shareholder structure of a firm is endogenously determined, although the deficiency of capital is probably

我们证明，尽管自有资金不足可能成为大股东选择向分散股东融资的最初原因，但大股东最优的持股比例，从而一个企业最优的股权结构是内生决定的。

We propose that, in inducing pluripotency, the number of reprogramming factors can be reduced when using somatic cells that endogenously express appropriate levels of complementing factors.

之所以有可能这样，是因为这些神经细胞比胚胎干细胞表达更高水平的内生Sox2 和 c-Myc，这说明具有适当匹配的转录因子的体细胞是生成iPS细胞的一个潜在有用的起始点。

The model establishes the technological connection among regional economic systems, applies scientific and technological progress endogenously in economic growth in the form of human capital and knowledge accumulation and established three production functions for regional economic systems.

模型考虑到区域经济系统之间的技术联系，并把科技进步以人力资本和知识积累的形式内生于经济增长过程，对区域经济系统建立了三部门生产函数。

It is known that endophytic bacteria play animportant role in plant growth and its adaptation to the environment.

研究表明，内生细菌在宿主的生长和环境适应中起重要作用。

ConclusionThe endophytic fungi with antibacterial activity was obtained in this study.

结论该研究获得了具有抗菌活性的内生真菌。

Advance in biological effects and application prospect of endophytic bacteria has been brief overviewed in this paper.

对植物内生细菌的生物学作用及其应用前景做了概述。

In potato, someresearches have been done on endophytic bacteria isolated from plants grown in the fields.

在马铃薯上，已有从田间生长的植株上内生细菌分离的报道。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。