内热

The calculated molar heat capacity at constant volume is shown to be much different than that at constant pressure.

结果表明：液体的内压达到100MPa数量级，从而导致液体摩尔定容热容与摩尔定压热容存在很大差异。

The temperature gradient occurs imperatively and then influences to the image quality and resolution of the space camera. Based on the theory of optical wavefront error and combining the engineering practice, the thermal optical evaluation has been done to the optical window with non symmetric temperature field. The RMS wavefront errors of the optical window have been calculated on each typical position in orbit cycle.

文中结合工程实际，以光学波像差的基本理论为基础对空间相机光学窗口的非轴对称温度场进行了热光学评价，编程计算了空间相机光学窗口在一个轨道周期内各典型位置处的均方根波像差，并把计算结果与美国"天空实验室"光学窗口的相应数据进行比较，以验证本文热光学分析的合理性、正确性。

It is found that the smaller the gap width, the bigger the heat transfer coefficient. And numerical calculation with k-ε-uv model has been performed to calculate the superheated vapor convective heat transfer.

本文采用k-ε-uv模型对环形狭缝通道内过热蒸汽换热与流动特性进行了数值计算分析，计算结果和实验结果符合的很好。

Early in the year VIII., at the beginning of Vendemiaire, or, to conform to our own calendar, towards the close of September, 1799, a hundred or so of peasants and a large number of citizens, who had left Fougeres in the morning on their way to Mayenne, were going up the little mountain of La Pelerine, half-way between Fougeres and Ernee, a small town where travellers along that road are in the habit of resting.

电子书简介：早在今年八。，在Vendemiaire，开始或未能符合我们自己的日历，对9月结束，1799年，1 100多农民和大批的市民，谁在早上离开富热尔他们的方法马耶讷，被不断上升的La Pelerine，半间富热尔和埃尔内，一个小城市里沿着这条道路旅客在休息的习惯是这样的小山上。

After rational predigestion of the heat exchanger of the thermoelectric generator''s physical model in this paper,by using the Fluent software,adopting the SIMPLE arithmetic and k-εmodel,the 3D inner flow of the heat exchanger of the thermoelectric system was simulated numerically.

本文在对温差发电系统的冷端换热器的物理模型进行了合理的简化处理后，应用Fluent通用软件，采用Simple算法和标准k-ε湍流模型，对温差发电系统的冷却端换热器内的流场进行了三维数值分析。

Based on the experimental results,di-butyl-peroxide,di-cyclopentadiene and propyl nitrate are found to be sensitive to the change of heating temperature and heating time,and their thermal decomposed products can be detected easily.

实验表明，在343～473 K温度范围内，过氧化二叔丁基、双环戊二烯和硝酸丙酯对受热温度和受热时间的变化较为敏感，热分解现象明显，热分解产物易于检测。

Ectotherms are organisms such as plants, reptiles and protista which are largely reliant on external sources of heat to raise their body temperature.endotherms are organisms capable of generating heat internally in order to raise their body temperature.

像爬行动物等有机体属外温动物，它们很大程度地依赖于外来的热来提高自己的体温。内温动物是能够在体内产热以升高体温的有机体。

During the four years study on the project, we develop a dynamical forecast model that describing the subtropical ridge surface. A new theory on the role of the land-sea thermal difference on the formation of the Subtropical High is advanced. It is concluded that in the summer subtropics over each continent and its adjacent ocean LO, SE, CO, and a double-dominant heating from west to east compose a LOSECOD heating quadruplet. The influence of the Eurasia continent on SH varies according to the seasonal variation. From the ideal numerical simulation it is shown the important role of the Eaiuan continent and the huge topography on the mechanism of formation and mantanence of the SH during the summer. It is verified by the numerical simulation that the extension of the subtropical continent into the tropics greatly enhances the " East Asian monsoon". Through the Rossby energy dissipation theory it is verified that the deep latent convective heating induces the onset of the South China Sea monsoon over the Bay of Bengal. The relationship and mechanism between the precipitaiton over the East Asia and the Subtropicla high is illustrated by the data. It is also found the close phase lock between the east-west shift of the SH and the disturbence of the east wind belt over the tropical troposphere. The interaction between the structure and activity feature of the SH and the Meiyu over the Yangtze-Huaihe river valley is revealed from the data. The numerical simulation verified the impact of the different SH pattern on the path of the typhoon.

本项目的研究发展了描述副热带高压脊面变化的动力模型，提出了夏季副热带地区四叶型非绝热加热分布型及相应环流拼图的创新理论；明确了大陆尺度的海陆热力差异在副热带高压形成中的作用；指出欧亚地形对副热带高压和气候的影响随季节变化而变化，通过数值试验证明春季青藏高原的感热加热对亚洲夏季风的爆发地点起了"锚定"的作用，进一步证实了副热带高压断裂和亚洲夏季风的最早爆发地点发生在孟加拉湾东岸；利用Rossby波能量频散理论证明了孟加拉湾深对流潜热释放诱导南海季风爆发的机制；揭示了东亚季风降水的季节内变化与西太副高的关系及机理；揭示了西太副高与东西风带中扰动之间的相互作用过程，指出西太副高的东西活动与热带对流层上空东风带扰动和中纬度西风带扰动的移动和锁相密切相关；研究了夏季淮河流域梅雨期间副高结构和活动特征及其与江淮暴雨的相互作用；验证了不同副热带高压形态对台风路径的不同影响；通过数值试验证明了欧亚大陆和青藏高原等大地形对副热带高压形成和维持的重要作用。

Through the analysis of the experimental and numerical calculation values, hereinafter gives the description of the characteristics of the flow and heat transfer within the rotating blade cavity. Influenced by the inflow structure and the centrifugal force, the air flow rate on the top of the blade is bigger than that at the bottom, therefore, there exists radial component velocity which may make the buoyancy force weaken the heat transfer behavior of the blade.

通过实验和数值计算的结果的分析，发现气流在旋转叶片腔内的一些流动和换热特征：在进口流动结构影响和离心力的作用下，使得叶片顶部的气流流量大于底部的流量，因此流体存在径向分速度，可能是这种径向分速度造成浮升力对叶片的换热起降低的作用。

This paper represents a numerical method to simulate the complex heat transfer in a radiant metal recuperator .

应用蒙特卡洛法仿真辐射式金属换热器内的辐射传热过程，建立了换热器综合传热的数学模型。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。