内流的

From the sea ice motion data extracted from the MODIS and AVHRR images, it is found that the sea ice motion in the Bohai Sea is effected not only by prevailing winds but also by topographic steering, ocean currents and internal ice stresses. The extracted sea ice drift is similar to observed ice drift, and can clearly show the sea ice drift in the Marginal Ice Zone especially. It can compensate for the limitation of the local or single station observation.

利用MODIS和NOAA/AVHRR资料获取的渤海冰速资料的综合分析显示：渤海海冰运动，除受盛行风控制外，还受到复杂的海岸地形、流和冰内应力的共同作用，所得到的大范围海冰运动规律和多年历史观测资料分析结果基本一致，并清楚地显示了冰边缘带海冰运动的特征，弥补了局地、单站海冰观测的局限性。

Numerical method was used to calculate the flow field in three-phase fluidized bed, and to find the better arrangement of rectifying plate. The Discrete Phase Model was used to track the particles track and analyse the influence of structure parameters and operating parameters on dust-collection efficiency. The experimental results coincided with the calculation result.

利用数值计算的方法模拟计算三相流化床塔内流场分布，探求三相流化床的设计参数和运行参数对流场分布的影响，并找出优化整流板布置的方法；利用离散相模型模拟计算粉尘粒子运动轨迹，分析设计参数和运行参数对除尘效率的影响，并与实际工程测试结果比较，结果是两者基本吻合。

The operating process of liquid apogee engine (N2O4/MMH) thrust chamber is studied. By applying the SIMPLE algorithm with staggered grid, the numerical model is established. The atomization mechanism and decomposition combustion of hypergolic rocket propellant are considered in the model.

研究了远地点发动机(N2O4/MMH)的推力室工作过程，考虑了自燃推进剂的雾化、蒸发以及化学反应流动过程，采用交错网格系统的SIMPLE算法，得到了不同边区冷却流量对推力室的内流场和燃烧效率的影响结果，数值计算的结果与理论分析相符合，为推力室工作过程的稳定性分析提供了重要参考。

Divergence variation of snow storm indicated that the formation of negative divergent variation in lower-layer predicted the shear convergence and the snow storm generation. Nongeostrophic vorticity and divergence of wind advection contributed to the divergence variation largely.

暴雪切变线的散度变率诊断表明，低层散度负变率带及中心的生成和发展预示着未来时期内切变线辐合区的形成和发展及暴雪天气的发生，其中非地转涡度和风速平流的散度项对散度变率的贡献较大。

In this design, we use the way of the electrolyte flow in through the bottom of reactor and overfall at the top of reactor to discharge the deposition at the process of reaction. Thus, we successfully solve the problem of the flocculation and deposition of Al3 in the reactor.

在本设计中，采用了从反应器底部进电解液、上部溢流的方法，及时的排出了反应过程中产生的沉淀，成功的解决了Al3沉淀在反应器内絮凝、沉淀的问题。

The slow sodium influx educed by veratridine and the calcium-dependent potassium outflux are regarded as the two slow variables, which are responsible for the parabolic bursting.

结合实验模型，从离子通道活动的角度揭示了抛物线簇放电发生的生物物理机制。由藜芦碱诱发的慢变钠内流和钙依赖钾外流被认为是引发实验所观察到的抛物线簇放电的两个慢变量。

Further study indicates that the ancient and present snowlines have risen from the margins of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau to the interior and the Tanggula Mountains area is ~1500 m higher than the the margins, which vividly reflects the role of the Dry Pole of Asia, as suggested by some scientists earlier, The wide distribution of lake swarms shows that the Qiangtang area is an interior drainage area into which big rivers have not yet stretched, implying that the Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau is younger.

进一步研究表明，古今雪线由高原边缘向腹地升高，唐古拉山地区高出边缘1500m左右，生动表现了&亚洲干极&的作用；广泛分布的湖群说明羌塘地区是一个大江大河尚未伸入的内流地区，意味著青藏高原是个年青的高原。

The numerical analysis shows that the forward-curved impeller can make full use of the capability of fitting the negative incidence range and its internal flow performance is better than that of the baseline, and the forward-curved swept-back impeller can improve effectively the serious separation near the shroud and hub occurred in the baseline.

数值分析表明：前弯叶轮充分利用了其对负冲角工况的适应能力，内流特性优于常规设计的近似径向进口型线叶轮；而进一步发展的前弯后掠叶轮明显改善了原型叶轮轮壳和轮毂处严重分离的现象。

To obtain more uniform temperature distribution and relative lowest temperature over cross section of the rotor, on the basis of test data of a given example of a 150MW turbo generator with air coolant, numerical solution of two dimensional modelling equations of air turbulent flow and heat transfer in and between cooling duct and rotor were carried by the Finite Volume Method at condition of varying configuration parameters of sub slot, the number of winding's cooling ducts and center distance of them, and the diameter of slot wedge.

为了能够得到转子截面较均匀并且最高温度值较低的优化温度分布，文中在150MW空冷汽轮发电机转子实验研究基础上，改变副槽的几何形状、径向通风沟的条数及间距、槽楔出风口直径等几何量，采用有限体积法求解转子本体及通风道内空气的传热及紊流流动等二维离散方程组。

The invasion coefficient is put forward because the flash flood must invade into the residence block and buildings. In order to compute the invasion water, the side weir idea is used.

为了考虑侵入社区和楼房内的洪水水量，提出了侵入水量的概念，并借用侧堰流的思想给出了这部分水量的估算方法。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。