内流的

Firstly the k-e two-equation turbulence model is used in numerical simulation of the flow field ,compared with the practical measures and tests, good accordance achives. This method can bring great convenience in analyzing aerodynamical field of boiler. Secondly the method of ash-composition, ash-melting-point, XRD is used in analyzing the phase transformation in the course of dynamic slagging test, so we can describe the process of slagging comparatively accurately. Last this paper introduces a kind of fuzzy mathematics model which comprises an assemblage combined by seven change factor.

接着采用标准k—ε双方程模型对炉内冷态空气动力场进行了数值模拟，并与实际锅炉燃烧器冷态调试试验结果对比，结果吻合较好，这为我们分析炉内流场提供了参考；其次对锅炉静态、动态特性试验，采用灰成分分析、灰熔点测试及X光衍射物相分析方法，较为准确的描述了实际锅炉结渣过程；为了准确的判断出水煤浆的结渣倾向，本文对锅炉结渣的七个影响因素提出了模糊综合判断模型，正确的反映出了该水煤浆的结渣倾向。

The drag force acting on particles by gas phase is calculated based on empirical correlation proposed by Di Felice, and the counter force of particles to gas phase in a gas grid is determined based on PSIC method.

本文对密相流化床内流化过程的模拟较好地复现了气泡在流化床内的形成、分离、移动、长大及破裂的周期性变化以及相邻气泡间的合并和变形过程。

In 1969, Austrian physical scientist Prigogine brought forward dissipation structure theory based on the old entropy theory.

自提出熵概念以来，熵理论经过一百多年的发展，不断成熟和完善，使熵理论具备与各个学科迅速结合的条件，该理论可以概括为：一个系统内熵值越大，系统就越混乱；系统内熵值越小，系统就越有序；在开放系统中，由于负熵流的存在所产生的低熵有序结构。

Extracellular calcium is required for normal progression through the initial recognition-alignment phase of myogenesis. A net calcium influx into fusion-competent myoblasts is a requisite step in membrane fusion.

细胞与细胞之间识别和并列的初期阶段，胞外钙离子的内流是正常肌细胞生成过程所必不可少的，钙离子进入具有融合潜能的成肌细胞内，从而使细胞膜发生融合。

A water model for simulation of 1050 mm mold is established to investigate the effects of SEN structure, casting speed, immersion depth and other parameters on the fluctuation of the liquid level in the mold, the impact depth of the steel stream and entrapping of the flux, and compare the influence of different structure parameters and operating parameters on the flowing field in the mold in order to find out the best suitable compromise between the structure parameters and the operating parameters and then...

针对 10 5 0mm× 15 0mm断面的结晶器，建立了水模型，研究浸入式水口结构、拉速、浸入深度等工艺操作参数对结晶器液面波动、流股冲击深度及结晶器钢液面保护渣卷入情况的影响，比较不同水口结构参数及操做参数对结晶器内流场的影响，从而找出结构参数与工艺参数间配合最佳的工况，为水口设计提供理论依据，并经优化的水口在实际中应用，使安钢第二炼钢厂的板坯退废率由 1.5 0 %降为0 。6 %。

In the following step, we make a specific description of the designing for the OA system exemplifying the developing process of an OA system named VOA which is designed by the author.

接下来对电子政务的体系架构做了分析，论述了外网和内网的功能及其之间的关系，重点介绍了以工作流模型为基础的内网OA系统。

Results:（1）After the action of electrets, 10%of 3T3 cells appeared apoptosis.(2) After the action of electrets in 3T3 cells, the free Ca2+ levels in cellular plasm were increased. The increasement of Ca2+ levels was caused by the Ca2+ inflow from outside cell, rather than the release of calcium pool inside cell.

结果：(1)负极性驻极体作用3T3细胞后，3T3细胞出现10％的凋亡量；(2)驻极体作用3T3细胞以后，细胞质游离Ca2+浓度升高，Ca2+浓度的升高不是由于细胞内钙池的释放，而是由于细胞外Ca2+内流所引起。

The main contents are as follows:Based on the vortex theory and the hydrodynamic basic equations, taking account of the viscosity effect, the expressions of the tangential speed...

主要内容包括：在涡运动理论的基础上，考虑流体的粘性效应，从流体动力学基本方程出发，分析推导了旋流分离器内流体的切向速度和切向应力的分布表达式，定性讨论了旋流分离器外壁的转动对切向速度和切向应力的影响。

Using RFPA2D-Flow stereo-gasses coupled system to simulate the process of gas draiange in lower air permeability coal seam by loose blasting,it interprets that loose blasting is a effective ways to increase air permeability in low air permeability coal seam .

运用RFPA2D-Flow固气耦合系统模拟了松动爆破抽放低透气性煤层内瓦斯的过程，解释了爆破松动是增加低透气性煤层透气性的有效途径，本文对松动爆破前后抽放过程中煤层内瓦斯压力和瓦斯渗流场的变化规律进行了数值模拟对比，为进一步理解瓦斯抽放、松动爆破增透机理等提供理论基础和科学依据。

In other words, regional mean runoff may be considered as the difference values between mean rainfall and infiltrations over a given heterogeneous land surface region, and the mean infiltration for the region may be calculated from two parts of infiltrations for saturation and non-saturation areas.

换言之，区域内地表产流率可视为区域平均降水量与区域平均的土壤下渗量之差值，而区域内土壤的平均下渗量又可分为非饱和区和饱和区两部分的下渗量来分别计算。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。