内流

Rat models were successfully established by twice operations. First, OJ was induced by common bile duct ligation and division. On the 7th day after the first operation, ED was performed by exteriorizing a drainage tube at the nape of the rat, while ID by implanting a drainage tube between the dilated end of CBD and duodenum.

采用成年雄性Sprague Dawley大鼠60只，随机分成梗阻性黄疸、胆汁内引流、胆汁外引流和假手术4组，每组15只，通过第一次开腹手术结扎并切断胆总管建立OJ模型，术后7天第二次手术，从膨大的胆管末端插入并固定引流管，经皮下固定于大鼠颈背部皮肤建立ED模型；ID模型通过在膨大的胆管末端和十二指肠间植入支架形成。

The structure, flow field distribution and the dust separating procedures of inner speeding vortex cyclone collector are very different from that of traditional cyclone dust collectors.

混流区和中心旋流区是内旋流加速旋风集尘器的主要特征之一。

In all,10 patients were cured after mean follow-up 15.3±12.8 months.The causes of RFCA failure were demonstrated in surgical operation.In 3 patients without structural heart disease,ablation catheters were not located in distinct target sites during ablation of 2 left posteroseptal pathways and 1 right posterior wall pathway.In 2 cases of Ebstein?s anomaly,ablations were failed by serious tricuspid regurgitation and AP at epicardium.In one case with rhumatic valvular disease,ablation catheter did not achieve mitral annulus because of pathologic changes.Other 4 cases with congenital heart disease were associated with anotomical anomaly and serious hemodynamic disturbance.

s畸形合并房间隔缺损，1例为重度三尖瓣返流使消融电极不能稳定贴靠靶点，另1例为AP靠近心外膜面而致RFCA失败；1例风湿性心脏病联合瓣膜病因瓣膜及瓣下结构病理改变致RFCA失败；1例重度二尖瓣返流RFCA失败与病人不能耐受RFCA与AP定位于24区消融导管难以抵达有关；先天性心脏病大房间隔缺损、重度主动脉关闭不全及矫正性大动脉转位右旋心伴三尖瓣返流各1例，RFCA失败与解剖畸形、心内大分流等血液动力学障碍有关。

Established a kind of analysis theory in time domain to analyze the fluid-structure interaction of aircushion-hydrofoil catamarans.

建立了一套时域内的气态流场-液态流场-船体结构间的流固耦合理论和相应的分析模型。

Author collected and read a great mount of materials about high performance ships, especially about the hydroelastic theory and its related theories, and on the basis of it author developed a kind of theory to analyze the fluid-structure interaction of hybrid catamaran in time domain. This theory could be applied not only for the hybrid aircushion-hydrofoil catamarans, but also for other traditional ships and marine structures.

作者收集、阅读和分析了大量的国内外有关高性能船舶尤其是有关其流固耦合分析理论及相关理论方面的文献，在此基础之上，针对未来船型的发展趋势，提出了一套时域内的有关气-翼复合型高速双体船的流固耦合分析理论和数值计算方法，该分析理论和计算方法还同样适用于气垫船、水翼船等单体或双体常规船舶以及其它海洋工程结构物的流固耦合分析。

Numerical simulation of the steady cavitating turbulent flow in the whole flow passage of a Kaplan turbine has been carried out by using a full cavitation model and a mixture two-phase flow model.

采用一种完整空化模型和一种混合流体两相流模型，对轴流式水轮机全流道内的定常空化湍流流动进行了数值模拟。

Based on groundwater dynamics in porous media, seepage state about solution in leaching heap was analyzed, and its criterion and the basic relation between flow velocity and water head gradient in each state were put forward.

摘 要：在多孔介质地下水动力学的基础上，分析溶浸液在浸堆内的渗流状态，并提出渗流状态判据、各自状态下的渗流速度与水力梯度基本关系式。

The distribution of Pb and 〓 in snow along two major trajecteries of ice stream (Trans-polar Drift Stream and Beaufort Gyre) indicates that the tracks of pollution airmasses invading Central Arctic Ocean are mainly from Eurasia and Northwest America.

大尺度海冰流上覆积雪中记录了洋流途经海域的大气环境信息，是监测现代大气环境的有效介质。北冰洋不同海冰流上覆积雪内nss Cl〓、nss SO〓、Pb及其稳定同位素比率等的分布，显示两大海冰流积雪化学具有明显差异，并据此判断影响北冰洋中心地带冬春季大气环境的中低纬污染气团主要源于欧亚大陆和北美洲西部。

These include: the pre-VAD insertion examination of the heart and largevessels to exclude significant aortic regurgitation, tricuspidregurgitation, mitral stenosis, patent foramen ovale, or othercardiac abnormality that could lead to right-to-left shunt afterleft VAD placement, intracardiac thrombi, ventricular scars,pulmonic regurgitation, pulmonary hypertension, pulmonary embolism,and atherosclerotic disease in the ascending aorta; and to assessright ventricular function; and the post-VAD insertion examinationof the device and reassessment of the heart and large vessels.

这些包括：（1） VAD 植入前心脏和大血管的检查以排除明显的主动脉反流、三尖瓣反流、二尖瓣狭窄、卵圆孔未闭或者可能引起左 VAD 植入后右向左分流的其他心脏异常，心内血栓、心室疤痕、肺动脉反流、肺动脉高压、肺栓塞和升主动脉粥样硬化疾病；并且评估右室功能；（2） VAD 植入后检查设备及再评估心脏和大血管。

The gas-solid flow s,especially,the flow distribution and separation efficiency in VQS with different isolate cyl.

采用Fluent软件对VQS系统内气-固两相流进行了数值模拟，重点考察了A、B、C型隔流筒的流场分布和分离效率。

For a big chunk of credit-card losses; the number of filings (and thus charge-off rates) would be rising again, whether

年美国个人破产法的一个改动使得破产登记急速下降，而后引起了信用卡大规模的亏损。

Eph. 4:23 And that you be renewed in the spirit of your mind

弗四23 而在你们心思的灵里得以更新