内支气管

A fiberoptic bronchoscope loaded with a 5.5-mm endotracheal tube was inserted in the midline of the mouth and oropharynx.

将装了5.5公厘内径的气管内管的光纤支气管镜置入嘴巴中央到咽部。

The ratio of cell proliferation to apoptosis in lungs of COPD group was increased significantly by 4 folds compared with controls. In lungs of COPD group, proliferative cells mainly localized in small palmary vascular walls, but Apoptotic cells was less in small pulmonary vascular walls.

COPD组肺内，增殖阳性细胞主要位于肺小血管壁，另有一些位于支气管壁；凋亡细胞在COPD组肺小血管壁上较少见。

Transverse vascular and bronchial and lung cancer, as in any approach pericardium as lung resection.

横断肺门和血管及支气管，处理方法像在任何心包内全肺切除一样。

All patients were cured in a short term with sufficient drainage and irrigation, enough nutrition, appropriate use of antibiotics, and pyothorax dissection and muscle flaps transplantation for bronchopleural fistula.

通过及时诊断、充分引流和内外冲冼、足够的营养支持、合理的抗生素应用和对合并支气管胸膜瘘者采用脓胸廓清及带蒂肌瓣填塞手术，患者均在较短期内得以治愈。

Methods Under fiberonchoscope guide,injected high effect antiphthisic stype stuff that unti drug tolerant pulmonary tuberculosis to the refractoriness MDR TB vacuum,and contrast observes the trends changes of vacuum with X ray chest radiography.

在纤维支气管镜引导下，将抗结核药栓定期注入难治性耐多药肺结核空洞内，用 X线胸片等方法动态观察变化。

HRCT(high resolution computed tomography) at present has been the perfect technique of CT in the spatial and contrast resodution and the best imaging method of assessments of small sati solitary nodular lesions and bronchiolar diseases in the lungs.

高分辨率 CT目前是一种使空间和密度分辨率尽可能完善的 CT技术，是当今评价肺内小结节性病灶和细支气管疾病最理想的影像方法。

Whatever the situation, macrophages are elevated in the lungs of smokers and those patients with COPD, where they accumulate in the alveoli, bronchioli, and small airways.

无论什么情形，巨噬细胞在吸烟和COPD患者肺部都会增高，并会在肺泡，细支气管及小气道内积聚。

CT display: In the small intestine:The boiler of the small intestine was thicker and the appearance was broadened;In the sinonasal cavity:The appearance of the middle and inferior turbinates were enlarged and the infiltrateive bone destruction,the affected paranasal sinuses were filled with soft tissues and sinus walls demonstrated bone infiltration; In the lungs:The repeatedly pneumonia happened in the same part for a long time and had a slowly speeding and it had normal bronchorrhagia.

小肠黏膜相关淋巴瘤表现为肠壁增厚、肠腔扩大；鼻腔黏膜相关淋巴瘤表现为鼻甲增大、鼻甲骨质虫蚀状破坏，鼻窦骨质破坏以及窦腔内软组织肿块；肺黏膜相关淋巴瘤表现为同一部位不易消散的、缓慢进展的节段性炎症，炎症区域支气管气像正常。

Among them, males(39 cases), female (17 cases). Results:The primary lesions of pulmonary tuberculosis(56 cases), tuberculous cavity(38 cases), caseous pueumonia(40 cases), tuberculous pleurity(20 cases), bronchi , hilar and mediastimal enlarged lymph nodes(17 cases), miliary tuberculosis (5 cases).

结果：肺内原发病灶56例，结核性空洞38例，干酪性肺炎40例，结核性胸膜炎20例，支气管旁、肺门及纵隔淋巴结肿大17例，粟粒性肺结核5例。

Results 6 patients with PAP presented with ground-glass opacification of the bilateral lungs on HRCT. Typical chest HRCT scan showed "map-like" lesions in 3 cases and "cobble stone-like" lesions in 3 cases. Multifocal consolidative opacities in the lungs were seen on HRCT in 3 cases. Lung biopsies from 6 patients with PAP revealed a prominent positive periodic acid-Schiff intra-alveolar exudates. There were normal alveolar spetasis in 3 patients while interstitial thickening, fibroblast hyperplasia, interstitial fibrosis in the others.

结果 6例患者在不同层面可见磨玻璃影，其中2例可见小结节影；3例表现为两肺斑片状磨玻璃影与周围肺组织分界清楚，呈地图样改变；3例因磨玻璃影与小叶间隔增厚交织成铺路石样改变；3例可见肺泡实变融合成密度较高的斑片状阴影，1例在肺泡实变区可见&空气支气管征&。6例患者活检肺组织在光镜下显示肺泡腔内充满大量块状或颗粒状嗜伊红物质，PAS染色阳性，AB染色阴性，其中3例肺泡间隔正常，3例肺泡间隔增宽，可见慢性炎性细胞浸润、成纤维细胞增生和胶原沉积。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。