内底的

The TCC was still good and in integrity after 12h of electrolysis. The TCC technology was successfully applied to two of 160kA prebake cells in Pingguo Aluminum Company. It was shown that no tear-off of TCC was indicated after starting up of the cells. The operation of coating cells was improved to keep good shape of cell chamber, reduce the formation of sludge on the cell bottom, and gain more uniform current distribution.

将TiB〓阴极涂层技术在160kA大型预焙槽进行了应用，并考核了涂层槽的指标，结果显示，焙烧启动后，TiB〓阴极涂层不脱落，涂层槽的工作状态良好，炉膛规整，炉底干净，电流分布均匀；与对比槽比较，阴极内衬对钠的吸收减少，钠渗透速率减缓，炉底压降降低（平均降低39mV），电流效率提高（平均提高0.41％）；涂层的寿命为38个月。

The first asymmetric synthesis of trans-β-hydroxy-γ-butyrolactones:-(3R, 4R, 5S)-4-(1-acetoxy-isopropyl)-3-hydroxy-butyrolactone 65a was achieved starting from isobutylaldehyde through nine steps. The key steps involve the construction of three chiral carbon centers by the Sharpless's asymmetric epoxidation and Substrate directable chemical reaction.

以异丁醛为起始原料，经过九步反应首次设计合成了具有三个手性中心的trans-β-羟基-γ-丁内酯：-（3R，4〓，5S）-4-（1-乙酰氧基-异丙基）-3-羟基-丁内酯65a，关键步骤是Sharpless不对称环氧化和底物定向不对称合成反应。

Methods: For 56 cases of arterial bleeding, performed angiography in the artery which was suspected to be the bleeding one, and then infused the embolus into the bleeding after super-selection to embolize it. For 17 cases of esophageal veins and fundic veins bleeding caused by the higher blood pressure in portal vein, we performed angiography in portal vein stem through puncturing the liver, found the bleeding spot, then infuse the embolus into the bleeding veins through super-selection to stop bleeding.

56例动脉性出血采用Seldinger氏法，经股动脉穿刺将导管选择插入可疑出血的动脉内先行DSA检查，明确诊断，再超选择插入出血动脉内注入栓塞材料，栓塞出血动脉。17例门静脉高压致食管胃底静脉曲张破裂出血，则采用经皮穿肝至门静脉主干行门静脉造影，明确出血部位，再超选择插管至出血静脉注入栓塞材料进行栓塞治疗。

The situations of outside and inner arc belt were influenced by height of tree and the height below branch respectively. In the area of 1.0×H and 0.6×H, transmittancy was below 90%, which meant umbrage hazard effect happened in this area. Additionally, the effect was stronger at bottom of the tree.

试验区树荫运动轨迹呈蝶形弧带变化，树高影响投影外弧线位置，枝下高影响投影内弧线位置；在树体东、西侧1倍树高、北侧0.6倍树高范围内，透光率小于90%，在该区域发生林木遮荫胁地效应，距树底点较近区域的胁地效应较强。

The superstructure uses the standard drawing, the substructure has used the gravity T-shape abutment and the rectangular buttress, in the design carries on the size to the abutment and the bridge pier to draw up, simultaneously satisfies the design the principle, the abutment uses 9.3m, in satisfies the structure and under the operation requirements premise, the abutment uses 9.3m to be long, because the geological condition decided, the pillar body uses 12m to be high, the open excavation foundation, the process load computation and the load combination, has carried on the bridge abutment and the pillar bottom section stress separately to the abutment and the bridge pier examines calculated, examines calculated the result conforms to the standard requirement, the bridge span uses the straight line build, and established this bridge construction organization plan, including the engineering project characteristic, the construction plan, the job practice, the bridge building construction technology, the measure has drawn up the top cap and the tray structure and matches the muscle chart, finally has drawn up Shui Xigou the bridge overall and the horizontal plan.

内昆铁路水溪沟大桥，中心里程为DK608+393.00，该桥的设计方案有三个，通过技术、经济比较，采用4×32m预应力混凝土简支梁桥方案，桥梁全长149.5m，I级单线铁路，设计时速为120km/h，设计荷载为中活载。上部结构采用标准图，下部结构采用了重力式T 形桥台和矩形桥墩，设计中对桥台和桥墩进行了尺寸拟定，在满足构造和使用要求的前提下，桥台采用9.3m长，由于地质条件决定，墩身采用12m高，明挖基础，经过荷载计算和荷载组合，对桥台和桥墩分别进行了台底和墩底截面应力的检算，检算结果符合规范要求，桥跨采用直线布设，并且编制了该桥的施工组织设计，其中有工程项目的特征、施工方案、施工方法、桥梁工程施工技术，措施绘制了顶帽及托盘构造及配筋图，最后绘制了水溪沟大桥的总体及平面图。

For thin polycrystalline films, especially those with columnar structure, once the diameter of grains on the film surface is larger than the film thickness, the total area of above and under basal planes (film-substrate interface) will be larger than that of side plane.

对于薄膜特别是柱状晶薄膜，当晶粒在膜平面内的尺寸大于膜厚时，柱状晶粒的上底面和下底面的面积将大于侧面的面积，因此薄膜中的晶粒生长除像整体材料中的晶粒生长一样考虑晶界能外，还需要考虑表面能和界面能，因为各向异性的表面能和界面能将导致薄膜中的异常晶粒生长和织构变化。

For thin polycrystalline films, especially those with columnar structure, once the diameter of grains on the film surface is larger than the film thickness, the total area of above and under basal planes (film-substrate interface) will be larger than that of side plane. Therefore besides the minimization of boundary energy in traditional bulk material, surface energy, interface energy would be considered due to the anisotropy of surface energy, interface energy being able to drive the grain growth and texture evolution in thin films.

对于薄膜特别是柱状晶薄膜，当晶粒在膜平面内的尺寸大于膜厚时，柱状晶粒的上底面和下底面的面积将大于侧面的面积，因此薄膜中的晶粒生长除像整体材料中的晶粒生长一样考虑晶界能外，还需要考虑表面能和界面能，因为各向异性的表面能和界面能将导致薄膜中的异常晶粒生长和织构变化。

For thin polycrystalline films, especially those with columnar structure, once the diameter of grains on the film surface is larger than the film thickness, the total area of above and under basal planes (film-substrate interface) will be larger than that of side plane. And if the film precipitates on the substrate with thermal expansion coefficient different from that of the film, great thermal stress will be introduced during annealing.

对于薄膜特别是柱状晶薄膜，当晶粒在膜平面内的尺寸大于膜厚时，柱状晶粒的上底面和下底面的面积将大于侧面的面积，如果薄膜还附着在与其热胀系数不同的基体上并在不同于沉积温度的条件下退火时，膜中将存在较大的热应力。

In order to detect whether there is a base gap between the explosive charge and the inner cone of a shell and ensure its fighting performance, this paper puts forward an ultrasonic inspection method of base gap based on the principle of conservation of sound flux in propagation and according to the special construction of the shell .

为了检测出弹体装药与内锥面之间底隙的有无，以确保弹体的战斗性能，本文在超声波传播过程中声通量守恒原理的基础上，根据弹体结构的特殊性，提出一种利用超声波检测弹体内锥面底隙的方法。

The sides of the box are connected with hand-cut dovetail joints, and the top and bottom are held in place by grooves cut in the top and bottom.

盒子的4个侧面之间采用手工切削的燕尾榫接合方式，盒子的顶面和底面开槽，盒子侧面的顶端和底端卡在槽内。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。