内层

Vascular development begins when mesodermal cells differentiate into endothelial cells, which then form primitive vessels.

在中胚层细胞分化成内胚层细胞时，血管开始发育，并随后形成最初的血管。

The metallograph, x-ray diffraction, TEM, EMPA and XPS technigues were used to research the microstructure, phase structure, microhardness, composition, Valence of composed elements, internal stress of coatings, and to measure the wear-resistance and resistance to high-temperature oxidation, too.

文中应用金相分析、X-射线衍射法、透射电镜、电子探针显微分析法和X-射线光电子谱法等手段研究了N膜的显微组织、相结构、显微硬度、膜层成分、组成元素的价态和膜层内应力等性能；还测定了铝合金表面的N膜的耐磨性和抗高温氧化性能。

At the 8 week postoperatively,three groups still have not restored the normal thichness of corneal epithelial cell;but in the blank group there was more neoformative irregular collagen in the anterior stromal layer.

术后4周，三组覆盖切削区的角膜上皮细胞仍有轻度增生，空白组前基质层内较多新生胶原，排列不规则，失去板层结构，瘢痕形成。

The flow field construct of meso-β cloud clusters which bring the heavy-hard rainfall in northeast plateau is that the low level cloud cluster is located in the south of converging region, the southern low level influx converged in the cloud cluster and have some affection on the setting up of the rainstorm in the low level. In the middle level, the cloud cluster is lied in near the westerly trough and the southwest airflow ahead of the trough constantly transmits water vapor to the cloud cluster. In the high level, there are a pair of high and low pressure centers around cloud clusters and are obvious divergence airflow, and there is weak ageostrophic high level outflux along pressure force.

产生高原东北部地区大到暴雨天气过程的中—β尺度云团的流场结构特征是：在低层，云团位于辐合区的南部，低层的偏南低空入流在云团内辐合，对大到暴雨的形成有一定的作用；在中层，云团位于西风带低槽附近，槽前的西南气流不断地给云团输送水汽；在高层，云团附近有一对高、低压中心，为明显的辐散气流，沿气压梯度力方向有强度不强的非地转高空出流。

Derma in experimental group became thinner,elastic fibers of papillar layer became hypertrophic,vessel density under skin was significantly greater than that of normal group,and collagen fibers of derma were bulky and lined like wave.

2实验组真皮变薄，乳头层弹力纤维大量增生，皮下血管网密度明显大于对照组，真皮网状层、真皮内胶原纤维粗大呈波浪状排列。

For biogenic VOC modeling, emission factors, vegetation biomass and leaf area index were determined for 37 vegetation types. The widely accepted algorithm of Guenther et al.(1993), describing the relationship between light, temperature and the VOC emissions, was adopted. A new canopy model was established to simulate photosynthetically active radiation and leaf temperature within the canopy.

对于VOC生态源模式，确定了37种植被的VOC排放因子、生物量和叶面积指数；采用了相对成熟的关于VOC排放强度和光合有效辐射、叶面温度的依赖关系；建立了一个新的植被冠层模式以模拟冠层内PAR和叶面温度的变化。

Retina; ganglion cell layer; inner plexiform layer; chloride currents; glycine receptors; potassium conductance calcium-gated

视网膜；神经节细胞层；内网织层；氯电流；甘氨酸受体；钾电导钙-开启

The psammoma body mineralization in meningioma is a common type of mineralizationThe analysis of the mineral composition may provide some support information in finding the reason of happening and developing of the diseaseThis paper focuses on the concentric layered structure mineralization in meningiomas, using mineralogical methods, such as HRSEM, ESEM, EDAX, EPMA, HRTEM, XRD and FTIR to systematically investigate the mineral composition, structure and shape of the minerals in psammoma bodies in meningiomasWe have devised a method for preparing the silicon wafer sheet which was used for the ESEM insitu observations and analysisIn this study, we first got the ESEM and HRTEM images of the initial mineralization phase of meningiomasThese images showed that in the early stage of psammoma body mineralization in meningiomas, many mineralized balls composed of octocaphosphate were precipitated on the collagen fibersThese balls continued to grow and aggregate, and were gradually hydrolyzed to become the dahlliteThe continued development of mineralization resulted in the mineralized collagen fibersThe study revealed that the concentric layered structure of the psammoma bodies in meningiomas is formed by the spiral arrangement of the mineralized collagen fibers on which the mineralized grains precipitated.

砂粒体矿化是脑膜瘤中常见的矿化类型，对其形成机理和矿物成分的分析可能会对肿瘤发生、发展的研究提供辅助信息。该研究选取人脑膜瘤中的砂粒体矿化作为研究对象，采用偏光显微镜、环境扫描电镜及能谱、X射线衍射仪、高分辨透射电镜和电子探针对样品的形貌、结构和成分进行测试分析，并以此为依据探讨脑膜瘤中砂粒体的形成机理。研究结果表明矿化的初期为沉淀在胶原纤维上的矿化小球，成分为磷酸八钙；矿化小球不断生长聚集，并逐步水解为碳羟磷灰石晶体，矿化的不断发展致使胶原纤维也发生矿化。砂粒体的同心层状构造是由螺旋状排列的矿化胶原纤维及沉淀在其上的矿化颗粒组成的集合体，而不是多数研究中所述：砂粒体是以坏死细胞残骸为中心由内至外的同心层沉淀。

RESULTS: HIF-1α positively expressed at stratum neuroepitheliale retinae and purpurogenous membrane in the embryonic phase. Additionally, HIF-1α still positively expressed at stratum neuroepitheliale retinae and purpurogenous membrane, especially in ganglionic cells and inner plexiform layer, in early development.

结果：胚胎期视网膜神经上皮层及色素上皮层均有低氧诱导因子1α阳性表达，生后发育早期视网膜神经上皮层及色素上皮层也可见低氧诱导因子1α阳性表达，以神经节细胞、内网层更明显，随着发育进展，其阳性表达主要位于视网膜节细胞层。

The Changxing Formation reservoirs are mainly a set of reef dolomite, sparry oolitic dolomite, and have moderate to high porosity, moderate to high permeability and good physical properties. The reservoir space types are mainly intercrystalline pore, intercrystalline solution pore, intergranular dissolved pore, intragranular dissolved pore, moldic pore and dissolved expanding pore, and to a lesser extent, crack and suture.

长兴组储层主要为一套礁白云岩、亮晶鲕粒云岩和残余颗粒云岩，以高中孔、中高渗，孔隙型储层为主，储集空间类型以晶间孔、晶间溶孔、粒间溶孔、粒内溶孔、铸模孔以及溶蚀扩大孔为主，裂缝和压溶缝合线次之，具有较好的物性特征。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。