内层

In every quadrats, dead grass, living grass, litter layer, half-decomposed layer, 1 hr ruderal, 10 hr ruderal, 100 hr ruderal and brush were collected and their combustibles parameters were determined.

采集每个小样方内的死草、活草、凋落物层、半分解层以及1hr，10hr，100hr的杂乱物和灌木，做了可燃物参数的测定。

Hierarchical linear modeling is the most frequently used technique for analyzing multilevel data. In this paper, the twelve key issues in multilevel research and/or using HLM software were reviewed, and provided their exact meanings and feasible solutions. The 12 key issues included intraclass correlation coefficient, sample sizes, formation of organizational constructs, centering problems, fixed effect and random effect, estimation methods, goodness of fit index, explained variation, multicollinearity, robust standard error, level one variance equation, and empirical Bayes estimates.

本文针对阶层线性模式在多层次研究上有关於技术、测量与方法论所遭遇的问题，进行文献整理并讨论其实务意涵，并依据使用时机、抽样议题、资料汇总、分析方法、与模式评估与估算等五方面整理出十二项重要议题与解决之道，包括：组内相关系数的意义与判断准则、多层次研究各层的样本数问题、变数聚合成组织层次问题、中心化的意义、固定效果与随机效果的设定、估计法的选择、适配度的比较、解释变异量的计算、多元共线性的分析、强韧性标准误、第一层误差项变异数与实证贝氏估计值的运用。

Supracrustal sequences free of early strong deformation The early deformation of Jingangku formation complex of Hengshan Wutai group complex has formed a bedding parallel S〓 gneissic and schistosity, occasionally bedding parallel recumbent folds in layers. The early deformation of the near-horizontal ductile shearing isn't very strong in Wutai group complex. The orientation of shear movement is NNW—SSE.

经受早期强烈变形的表壳岩系岩系恒山五台岩群金岗库岩组和五台山五台岩群最早期的变形是平行地层层理的S1片麻理和片理，偶见层内的顺层掩卧褶皱，这些早期近水平韧性剪切变形在五台岩群大都不甚强烈，对地层层序的扰动也很弱，剪切运动方向是北西西——南南东向的。

The results were as follows: Persimmon fruit consists of epidermis, sclereid layer and pulp tissues from outside to inside in the fruit transverse section.

结果表明：果实横切面从外到内是表皮层、石细胞层、中果皮及内果皮组成的果肉组织。

Three optimal structures were gotten in this paper by the model of elastic modulus along the grain, elastic modulus in tangential direction, in-plane shearing modulus and laminate rigid:①0/90/0/90/0/90/0/90/0, the outside four veneer is modified, the along grain MOE and MOR are 8377MPa, 60.9MPa respectively; The across grain MOR is 35.1 MPa, and TS is 17.2%.

4通过应用杨木单板顺纹弹性模量、横纹弹性模量、面内剪切模量及层合板刚度模型进行杉木胶合板结构设计，经多次修正，得出较好结构有以下几组：①0/90/0/90/0/90/0/90/0，最外四层为杉木改性单板，顺纹弹性模量和静曲强度分别达到了8377MPa，60.9MPa；横纹静曲强度为35.1 MPa，吸水厚度膨胀率为17.2%。

Using the edited program, the deflection, stresses on three directions, principal stresses, maximum shearing stress and principal strain at any computing point under any number of wheel loads in a road pavement structure with any number of layers could be computed.

本文叙述如何根据非轴对称半空间弹性体应力和位移的基本表达式以及由多层体系边界条件建立的线性方程组编制计算机程序，运用巳编制的计算程序，可在袖珍计算机和微型计算机上求得多层弹性体系内任意点的应力和位

The type of housing was varied and entrapment occurred in single, two or more storey buildings.

受伤人员住房类型不同并且被埋发生在单层、二层或多层建筑内。

Explained: In the high quality high-level nylon, the positive snap fastener level opens has the handset bag, back has the snap fastener level.

说明：优质高级尼龙布，正面按扣层翻开内有手机袋，背面有按扣层。

In the third chapter of this thesis, a SOTs which could differentially release model drug gliclazide from two drug layers was designed and prepared, such SOTs could release model drug gliclazide at relative faster rate during the first few hours while release gliclazide at relative lower rate in the following hours.

本文的第三章中，设计并制备了一种新型的异步释放格列齐特三层渗透泵片，该三层渗透泵片能在初期几个小时内以较快的速率释放模型药物，而在随后的时间里缓慢的释放模型药物。

It is the macro effect of accumulative micro fracture in all period of time that spallation failure is induced by reflection of stress wave emerges.

研究结果表明：应力波延续时间和应力幅值对岩石的层裂过程影响较大，不同形状的应力波实际上是在相同时段内应力波具有不同的应力幅值和不同的应力加载速率，不同形状的应力波对介质的作用结果是这些因素同时作用的综合反映；应力波反射诱发层裂过程的发生，是各个时刻不同加载条件下微破裂累积的宏观体现。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。