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Optimal design of rhomb-type retarder can improve achromatism according to the principle that the light arising total reflection has a phase transformation in the medium surface.

根据光在介质表面全反射时发生相变这一原理，分析了一个具有3个全内反射面的菱体型延迟器件，得出了相位延迟δ与全内反射角θ和相位延迟δ与介质折射率n的关系。

The result indicates that in the designed center of the wavelength, the retarder is not only confined within the low dispersive medium, but high-index material with higher dispersion can also obtain good achromatism, and at the same time the bigger angle of total reflection can improve achromatism of the phase retarder.

从全内反射相变方程出发，以菲涅尔菱体为例，分析了消色差相位延迟器的相位延迟量随折射率变化的光谱特性，结果表明：在所设计的中心波长处，延迟器件不仅仅局限于选择低色散的材料，色散较大的高折射率材料制作的延迟器件也可以具有良好的消色差性，且较大的全内反射角有利于改善延迟器件的消色差性。

The general condition for athermalzing an optical system when the object surface is at finite or infinite distance is deduced in this paper, and the principle and design method of employing a diffractive optical element to athermalize and achromatize an optical system with normalized T-C chart are expounded.

本文推导了物面位于有限和无限距离时实现光学补偿的通用条件，论述了利用归化T-C图设计热补偿和消色差红外光学系统的原理和设计方法，给出了8-12μm波段内、焦距123mm、相对口径F/2.5在20-60℃温度范围内的折衍混合红外光学系统的设计结果和理论评价结果，所述的设计方法可方便地推广到前视红外系统中。

Results: In the 120 cases, posterior nasal drip syndrome was found in 47 cases, acidophile bronchitis and cough variability asthma in 32 cases, gastroesophageal reflux diseases in 35 cases, hysteria in 2 cases and unknown cause in 4 cases. After treatment, 98 cases were greatly improved in 3-7days, 106 patients felt obviously improved in 2 weeks, and 106 cases stopped taking medicine 1 week after the symptoms vanished.

结果：鼻后滴漏综合征47例，嗜酸细胞性支气管炎及咳嗽变异型哮喘32例，胃食管反流性咳嗽35例，癔病性病因2例，原因不明4例。98例患者3～7d内咳嗽明显好转，106例2周内自觉咳嗽明显好转，106例患者于咳嗽消失1周后停药，14例转入儿科及心理科。

Between P14 and P21,CIAPIN1 immunoreaction in the brain,heart and liverbecame much lower. However,between P21 and P28,CIAPIN1 immunoreactionin the heart,brain,liver and skeletal muscle became much lower,while with thekidney development,CIAPIN1 immunoreaction in the kidney became higher. Invarious tissues from adult mouse,CIAPIN1 immunoreaction could be seen incardiac muscle cell,brain,hepatocyte,epithelium of renal tubule,skeletal muscle,lung tissue,gastric mucosa and gland,acinus lienalis.2. Distribution of CIAPIN1 in normal fetal and adult human tissuesTo reveal the possible physiological role of CIAPIN1,we examined theexpression and distribution of CIAPIN1 in fetal and adult human tissues usingimmunohistochemistry. We found that CIAPIN1 was ubiquitously distributed infetal and adult tissues,and was localized in both the cytoplasm and the nucleus.

然而，在3个月大的成年鼠中，CIAPIN1阳性反应物在心、脑、肝和肾小管中的表达强度要低于P28小鼠；但CIAPIN1阳性反应物在成年鼠骨骼肌中较P28小鼠高。2、CIAPIN1蛋白在人5个月胚胎及成人多器官组织内的表达在人5月胚胎多器官组织中，CIAPIN1阳性反应物见于心脏、胆囊单层柱状上皮和粘膜、结肠粘膜、小肠粘膜和绒毛、肝脏、直肠腺体、胃粘膜、肾上腺束状带、甲状腺滤泡、脾索、胸腺小叶间隔、皮肤真皮层和汗腺、睾丸白膜和间质、脑组织内神经元和神经胶质、肺小支气管和肺泡、骨骼肌、肾脏皮髓质和肾小管、子宫内膜、胰腺腺泡和胰岛、卵巢、输卵管粘膜等绝大多数组织细胞。

Studied every acoustic and vibration characteristics of vehicle system making use of the SEA car model that had been established. Utilizing the specialty of SEA, contrasted the acoustic contributing of panel in every frequency bands by comparing the radiant energy into cab directly with creativity. Compared the effects of every type of factors on the interior acoustic environment of car.

七、利用建立的统计能量分析模型进行车辆系统各个声振特性的分析，研究车辆行驶速度和行驶路面的等级等因素对车内声学环境的影响；利用统计能量分析方法的特点，创造性地通过直接计算仿真实际工况下各个部件对车内辐射能量的对比进行板件各频带声学贡献的分析。

The main contamination in dining-room is acraldehyde.

学生食堂内主要污染物是丙烯醛，因此在学生食堂内对丙烯醛的浓度进行了检测。

Its main job is to bring the upper arm inwards across the body, a movement that is known as horizontal adduction.

它的主要任务是使整个身体上臂向内，一个是著名的运动水平内收。

Objective To explore the changes of metatarsal arrangement and their association with forefoot adduction after modified Mckay procedure.

目的：探讨先天性马蹄内翻足患儿的跖骨排列改变以及其与改良Mckav术后前足内收的关系。

Thickened interlobular septa'looking as the "crazy-paving"'was found in 4 cases in high-resolution CT'correspondence with edema and lymphocyte exudation in interlobular septa in pathological findings.No mediastinal and hilar adenopathy was found. Conclusion The characteristic appearances of PAP on MSCT correspond to its pathological features.

多层CT的问世，使单次屏气时间内完成高质量的全肺薄层扫描成为现实，极大提高了图像的时间和空间分辨率，胸部高分辨率CT还能清晰显示次级肺小叶为单位的肺内细微结构，极大提高了CT在肺部疾病诊断中的应用价值。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。