具的

Achenes ovoid, obovoid, or slightly to strongly bilaterally compressed, smooth, sometimes tuberculate or spiny, sometimes marginate or winged along sutures, usually greenish, black in R. melanogynus. Seeds with a copious endosperm and small embryo.

瘦果卵圆形，倒卵球形的，稍到强烈两侧压缩，平滑，有时具瘤的或者多刺的，种子具一大量的胚乳和小的胚。

Leaves trifoliolate; lateral leaflets subsessile, petiolule of terminal leaflet 2-4 cm; leaflet blades oblong-lanceolate to elliptic, 5-10 cm, subcoriaceous, glabrous or densely pubescent on abaxial surface when young and pubescent along veins when mature, green adaxially, pale green abaxially, lateral veins 7-10 pairs, base obtuse to rounded, sometimes oblique on lateral leaflets, margin serrulate with hard teeth, apex narrowly acuminate.

叶具三小叶；近无柄的侧生小叶，顶生小叶的小叶柄2-4厘米；小叶叶片长圆状披针形的到椭圆形，5-10厘米，近革质，在背面上幼时无毛的或密被短柔毛的，成熟时短柔毛沿脉，正面绿色，背面浅绿色，侧脉7-10对，基部钝到圆形，有时在侧生小叶上斜，边缘细锯齿具硬齿，先端狭渐尖。

On the basis of the similar of the sway of simple hanger system and pendulum swing in the thesis, after analyzing the phase place of the pendulum swing circulation we can easily educe the anti-sway method of controlling the trolley's speed and the generally law of this method.

本学位论文以简化的吊具摆动系统的摆动规律类似于单摆摆动为基础，分析摆动的相位，得出采用基于改变行走小车速度方式从而对吊具进行减摇的方法，及这种方法的一般控制规律。

On the basis of the similar of the sway of simple hanger system and pendulum swing in the thesis, after analyzing the phase place of the pendulum swing circulation we can easily educe the anti-sway method of controlling the trolleys speed and the generally law of this method.

本学位论文以简化的吊具摆动系统的摆动规律类似于单摆摆动为基础，分析摆动的相位，得出采用基于改变行走小车速度方式从而对吊具进行减摇的方法，及这种方法的一般控制规律。

Petals creamy-white with yellow base; plants with erect clusters of short, spindle-shaped pneumatophores at nodes of floating branches.

花瓣乳白色的具黄的基部；短的植株具直立簇生，浮水枝的纺锤形的气生根在节上。 6 L。 adscendens 水龙

Immortal grass gives birth to grass to belong to vivacious meat qualitative plant for red-spotted stonecrop section chief, plant provides lotus shape leaf dish, its breed is very much, xie Panzhi track comes 15 centimeters to have from 3 centimeters, form of spoon of fleshy qualitative leaf, top is pointed, what Xie Se depends on breed is different, have the quality such as grey green, deep green, olivine, red brown, xie Dingduan's needle has green already, also have red or purple, what popularity compares on the market at present is the variety that Xie Jian presents purple, xie Yuan is provided close toothed.

长生草为景天科长生草属多年生肉质植物，植株具莲座状叶盘，其品种很多，叶盘直径从3厘米至15厘米都有，肉质叶匙形，顶端尖，叶色依品种的不同，有灰绿。深绿。黄绿。红褐等色，叶顶端的尖既有绿色，也有红色或紫色，目前市场上比较流行的是叶尖呈紫色的品种，叶缘具细密的锯齿。

Leaves alternate; stipules small, undivided, caducous; petiole with 2 apical glands; leaf blade entire, pinnately veined, eglandular above, below with a pair of distinct basal glands and with additional smaller submarginal glands.

叶互生 ；托叶小，没有分开，早落；叶柄具2顶端的腺体；全缘的叶片，成羽状脉，在上面无腺体，在下面具一对离生的基部腺体并且具另外的小的近缘腺体。

Petiole 5-7 mm, pubescent; leaf blade dark or purple-green, glossy adaxially, light green abaxially, orbicular or elliptic to oblong, sometimes obovate, 5-9 × 2.8-6 cm, leathery, both surfaces glabrous, but sometimes puberulous along margin, base broadly cuneate, apex acuminate or acute, apiculate; lateral veins 15-20 pairs, more conspicuous abaxially, veins and veinlets slender, subparallel, obscure.

叶柄5-7毫米，具短柔毛；叶片深色的或紫色绿色，正面有光泽，淡绿背面，圆形的或椭圆形到长圆形，有时倒卵形， 5-9 * 2.8-6 厘米，革质，两面无毛，但是有时被微柔毛的沿边缘，基部宽楔形，先端渐尖或锐尖的，具细尖；侧脉15-20 对，更多的背面明显，脉和细脉纤细，近平行，不明显。

Leaves undeveloped, tuberculate, ca. 1 mm, base convex, decurrent, adnate to branch, distally touching base of next higher leaf, apex obtuse; leaves of branchlets sheathing and amplexicaul at base.

不发达的叶，具瘤，约1毫米，凸，下延的基部，贴生于分枝，上部与上面的临近叶的基部接触，先端钝；小枝具鞘和抱茎的在基部的叶。

The leaf anatomical structures of the mosses are of ecological adaptation to their habitats. The mosses wider dry conditions often have thickened laminal cell-walls on the surfaces, and some of them have appendiculate structures.

藓类植物叶的解剖结构具有生态适应意义，旱生环境下的藓类植物，叶片细胞胞壁具不同程度的增厚，有些藓类植物叶片具附属结构，藓类植物中肋的有无，反映了对水分吸收和运输方式的不同。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。