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The Caledonian granitoids,majorly distributed in the northern Qimatage mountain,showing geochemical characteristics of Cordilleran I-type grantiods,low-K high-Ca amphibole-bearing calc-alkaline granitoids or peralkaline and alkaline granitoids,and associated with an active continental margin or back-arc basin,indicated the existence of the Qimatage ocean-related limited subdu...

研究表明加里东晚期（430 ～370 Ma）花岗岩主要分布于祁漫塔格山北坡，具科迪勒拉I 型花岗岩或ACG、PAG 特征，代表活动大陆边缘或弧后盆地构造属性，加里东晚期祁漫塔格北坡至少存在洋壳的有限俯冲；华力西中期（320 Ma ±）发育伸展型富钾低铝钙碱性花岗岩，类似加里东I 型、CPG、KCG 花岗岩特征，广布于祁漫塔格山和求勉雷克山区，形成于碰撞后构造环境；华力西晚期（270 ～250 Ma）具科迪勒拉I型或ACG 特征，属活动大陆边缘构造环境，其形成与早二叠世特提斯洋的向北俯冲作用有关；印支—燕山期（220 ～160 Ma）具A2 型或富钾低钙钙碱性花岗岩，形成于碰撞后挤压向拉张转折过渡的构造环境。

Stem leaves petiolate, petioles ca. 10 cm; sheaths broadly ovate, 2.5–4 cm, purple-red adaxially, densely white-setose abaxially; blades triangular-oblong, 10–15 × 5–7 cm, 3-pinnate; pinnae 5–7 pairs, only basal pinnae short-petiolulate; ultimate segments obovate or oblanceolate, 3–5 × 2–3 mm, setose along nerves abaxially, entire or 2–3 toothed, cuspidate at apex.

茎生叶具叶柄，叶柄约厘米；鞘宽卵形，正面2.5 -4厘米，紫红色，密被白色具刚毛；叶片三角形的长圆形， 10-15 * 5-7 厘米，3回羽状；羽片5-7 对，只是基本的羽片短的小叶柄；末回裂片倒卵形或倒披针形， 3-5 * 2-3 毫米，具刚毛沿着叶脉背面，全缘或齿状，骤尖在先端。

Filament base and adjacent corolla tube not papillate or glandular, rarely papillate on decurrent part of filament.

花丝基部和临近的花冠筒并非在下延花丝深裂上具腺，很少具乳突的具乳突的或。

Seeds obpyramidal, tetrahedral, or obovoid, narrowly winged along angles, transversely rugose, squamulose winged, lamellate, or concave reticulate.

种子倒金字塔形，四面体的，或倒卵球形，狭翅沿着棱，横向具皱纹的，具小鳞片具翅，片状，或凹网状的。

The flower has calorie of power, sepal egg shape wraps around needle form, petaline corydalis is lubricious, have canaliculus state, straight or go up a bit curved; Florescence 4 ～ May, purple floret, xie Rengqing of after autumn bine is green be like first, the companion other the flower has acicular small fruit, till at the beginning of the winter, ground upside divides ability wither, because this is wonderful ground by the plant, but sheet is planted the predestined relationship issues a Zhi Yulin or on the meadow of exposed to the sun, also but with other herb, wait like bison grass, dandelion mix kind, form level ground of beautiful compose flowers and plants.

紫花地丁叶基生，狭披针形或卵状披针形，边缘具圆齿，叶柄具狭翅，托叶钻状三角形，有睫毛。花有卡柄，萼片卵状披针形，花瓣紫堇色，具细管状，直或稍上弯；花期4～5月，紫色小花，秋后茎叶仍青绿如初，花旁伴有针状小果，直至冬初，地上部分才枯萎，因此是极好的地被植物，可单种成片植于林缘下或向阳的草地上，也可与其他草本植物，如野牛草。蒲公英等混种，形成漂亮的缀花草坪。

Fruit dehiscent, siliques or silicles, linear, oblong, ovoid, or lanceolate, terete or slightly 4-angled, sessile or shortly stipitate; valves with an obscure or prominent midvein, smooth or torulose; replum rounded; septum complete or perforated, translucent, veinless; style obsolete or distinct and to 3 mm; stigma capitate, entire.

果开裂，长角果或，线形，长圆形，卵球形，或披针形，四棱形的圆柱状或稍，无梗或具短柄；裂爿具突出中脉的不明显或，平滑或；假隔膜绕行；隔膜完全或者具孔，半透明，；花柱废退的或离生和对3毫米；柱头头状，全缘。

Rhyolitic volcanic rocks are generally characterized by rich alkali, silicon, aluminum,and poor calcium, magnesium. They have relatively high Rb,Th and rather low Ba,Sr,Ti,P,and exhibit obviouslv negative europium anomaly (δEu=0.16~0.44).The εNd values of the rhyolitic volcanic rocks range from -5.93 to -2022.Basalts and rhyolites in different cycles show clear geochemical variance.

流纹质岩石总体具富碱、富硅、富铝，贫钙、贫镁特征，其Rb、Th等元素的含量较高，而Ba、Sr、Ti、P等元素含量则明显偏低，并具显著的铕负异常（εEu=0.16'0.44），岩石的εNd值变化于-5.93~~-2.22.I、II旋回玄武岩和流纹岩在地球化学特征上均具明显变异。

Herbs perennial, suberect, often clumped, with fleshy turions that leave brown leathery basal scales. Stems 7-25 cm tall, simple or sparsely branched, strigillose throughout, lacking raised decurrent lines.

多年生草本，近直立，叶棕色革质基生鳞片的通常丛生，具肉质具鳞根出条的。7-25厘米高的茎，单或疏生枝，全部具短糙伏毛，缺乏凸起下延线。

Calyx tube white bristly or strigose; style glabrous, rarely hairy; leaf blade scabrid-hirsute abaxially along veins.

萼筒白色的具刚毛或具糙伏毛；花柱无毛，很少有毛；叶片粗糙的具粗毛背面的沿脉。

For example, phalli can prevent landslides in the mythology of the Tsou Tribe so it is deemed as a treasure of controlling mountain.

如邹族的传说中，﹁阳具雕刻﹂可防止崩山，所以又称镇山宝，阳具是邹族人最喜爱雕刻的主题，所以从老人到小孩只要能做的，就会雕刻阳具。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。