具体地

On the basis of the analysis of the present condition of college English grammar, this dissertation adopts constructivism as its research perspective, trying to prove how the students involved in a concrete activity take the initiative in grasping the structure of grammar in the form of discussion through setting up scaffolding.

基于对目前大学英语语法教学现状的分析，本文特选取建构主义作为研究的视角，试图证明参与某一具体学习活动交流的学生是如何通过互相搭建脚手架，以讨论探究的形式积极主动地掌握语法结构。

Without a base upon which to lay fuel a fire will burn but fitfully, in what ways do I ground my inspiration in concrete activity?

如果没有一个基础，使燃料奠定火会燃烧，但断断续续地用什么方法我地面具体活动我的灵感，？

And then, it explains some important concepts of word definition in dictionary, such as words, headwords, meaning, shout cut, etc., and the relationships between them.

接着阐述双语词典中的词语定义，介绍其定义方式，具体谈到了常用的词语定义方式——语义法，并指出其不足之处，指出运用语用法可以更好地完善定义方式，补其不足之处。

Hegira or Hejira (Arabic hijrah,"flight"), specifically, flight in AD622 of Muhammad from Mecca to Yathrib, both in what is now Saudi Arabia; by extension, the term is applied to any similar flight or emigration.

hegira或hejira （阿拉伯语hijrah ，&飞行&），具体来说，在飞行ad622的穆罕默德从麦加到yathrib ，无论是在现在的沙乌地阿拉伯，通过扩建，该术语适用於任何类似的飞行或移民。

Specifically speaking, they are lonely wait, hurt results from love, willing to succumb and the joys and sorrows in incage, changed from appearance to inherence beyond recognition and thoroughly aware of the fact of sadness.

具体而言则是：一、寂寞的等待，二、因爱受伤害，三、甘心臣服和被囚中的悲欢，四、面目全非和彻悟式的哀怨。通过这四个方面的分析，以尽力全面而丰富地展现出当代诗与歌中的闺怨的内涵和风貌。

Both judge-made law and enacted law have advantages and disadvantages respectively, and comparisons are simply put forward as follows

制定法的着眼点是全社会的普遍情况，因此有利于保障法律的普遍适用性和相对稳定性；而法官造法的着眼点是个案的具体情况，因此可以更好地保障法律的个别适用性和灵活适用性。

To trigger the enthusiasm in the students and to use resources efficiently, we will teach the laboratory part of the course by real research projects.

为了提高学生的兴趣和有效地利用资源，我们将把一个真的研究项目分成小的分支，由学生具体负责和完成。

Although legists got involved in those debates and contributed painstaking efforts, they seldom did detailed research on the legal relations and legal interests of dwelling lands in the rural areas. They had no comprehensive and concrete investigation and statistics, nor were they legally independent, so they can hardly gave out positive gist to properly evaluate and balance the interests of country, collectivity and individuals relied on the dwelling lands in the rural areas.

法学家们虽然难免牵涉其中，并为之贡献了心智和心血，但却较少系统地研究农村宅基地的法律关系和法律利益问题，缺乏法律的独立性，同时在实证方面又没有具体、全面的调查和统计，难以提出对依附于宅基地上的国家、集体、个人利益进行准确评估和平衡的实证依据。

Furthermore, the method of analyzing law and fact is defined when the state court and federal court judge if long-arm jurisdiction is applied to the case. In the third chapter, all kinds of cases which long-arm jurisdiction is applied to are discussed separately, such as contract, tort, doing business, property, family relations, internet and so on.

第3章对长臂管辖权在侵权、合同、商业经营、涉及法院地财产、家庭关系、互联网：等各种具体案件中的适用分别予以阐述，尤其对长臂管辖权较多适用，也较为有争议的侵权案件、合同案件、商业经营及互联网案给予详细的论述和阐释。

In the forth chapter, I expound that Buddhism conception and lores effected the fictions from eight aspects and selected out six Buddhism conceptions to examine it so as to probe Buddhism conceptions' influence on the fictions in the course of Sui and Tang Dynasties further.

第四章从八个方面分别论述了佛教观念及佛经故事题材对此期小说的影响，择取六个佛教观念切入考查，籍此具体深入地探讨释家观念对隋唐五代小说的浸染，并结合六朝小说，以见佛教观念在不同时期的的内涵变化及演进态势。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。