其制度

Fox example its political contract idea really recognizes the guarantee to human rights and the idea of limited monarchic power, influences the provision of the proper procedure and prodding to the produce of the parliament and so on.

诸如其政治契约观念，对人权的确认保障，君权有限的观念，对正当程序的规定和对议会制度的作用等。

In order to achieve complete victory,the Revolution should be led by industrialists and allied with the monarchic power to build the new industrial society peacefully.

其整个思想体系以大革命为背景，属于大革命的范畴。圣西门生活的时代正赶上法国历史上内容独特的时期：由封建专制制度的末

1N this period, the democratic ideas of western antiquity continued to develop, the democratic relic limited the evolvemem of monarchism, social compact regulated the power relations, the borough and its burghers constrained the power of emperor and pushed forward the democratic progress.

其表现为：古典时代的民主思想在中世纪继续得到发展，古典时代的民主遗风制约中世纪各种君主制度的演变，古代社会所形成的体现权利与义务关系的社会契约规范着中世纪的权力关系，城市自治与市民社会也约束着君权并推动民主化进程。

In short, his thought is mainly the product that combines the thought of the modern European thinkers Locke and Montesquieu with the reality of the social and political system in the United States.

简言之，其分权思想主要是在继承近代欧洲思想家洛克和孟德斯鸠的分权思想的基础上与美国社会政治制度的现实相结合的产物。

This paper discusses the Standard of National Treatment to foreign investment from the following aspects: First, it introduces the legal meaning and the applicable scope of the SNT in order to analyse its basic content, and it demonstrates that the SNT is a standard of forbidding discrimination between internal country and foreign country, compared with the just treatment and most-favored-nation treatment.

本文试对国际直接投资中的国民待遇标准问题从三个方面进行论述，首先介绍国民待遇标准的法律含义、适用范围，以对其基本内容作一分析并通过与国际直接投资中的公平待遇、最惠国待遇标准等进行比较，说明国民待遇标准是适用于内国与外国之间的，禁对外国歧视的一种待遇制度。

Based on formers'research,this chapter first defines the concept about compensation for ecological benefit of forest,Then anlyses the necessariness of establishing the compensation mechanism

本章简要介绍了我国森林生态效益补偿基金制度建立的历程，并通过分析我国森林生态效益补偿现状，揭示了其存在的问题。

The fourth,through the study of the change of urban neighborhood,as well asthe country\'s role in the period after social transformation,it found that along with thedisintegration of"danwei"system,urban neighborhood played a more importantsocial function in the management of urban society,in the discourse of"communityconstruction",the relationship between state and urban neighborhood transferred fromthe original"authoritarian control"to"institution to absorb",on the discourse of"community construction",although the state created development space for thecommunity,with agents in the grass-roots"neighborhood",the state always bring theinitial social forces into the institutional orbit of controllable..

四是通过考察社会转型以来城市邻里空间的变迁，以及国家在期间扮演的角色，发现随着单位制解体，邻里社区开始在城市社会管理中发挥重要社会功能，在"社区建设"的话语下，国家与城市邻里空间的关系从原来的"威权控制"转向"体制吸纳"，国家策略性地为社会创设一定空间，通过其在基层的代理人"居民委员会"的制度运作，始终将生长中的社会力量吸纳入国家体制可控的轨道之中。

Combination of historical data and research results of others,it found inmodern times since the late imperial city of Shanghai has a highly developed networkof associations,which formed a relatively independent social space in grass-roots.Until the Nationalist government entered the stage,through the restructuring ofsociety grass-roots network and the establishment of the neighborhood Bao-jia system,only the initial realization of administerial control and penetration in the urbanneighborhood.

结合史料和他人研究成果发现，帝国晚期以来的近代上海都市具有高度发达的社团网络，其城市基层社会社团交错、帮会林立，形成一个相对独立于国家的自主空间，直至国民政府登场，通过重组社团网络以及在里弄基层建立保甲制度，才开始初步实现对城市邻里空间的控制和渗透。

The adoption of the centralization system had got the close contact with the conditions at that time. It was influenced by the Sāmānid in Transoxiana and the Būyids in West Asia. Meanwhile, the Turkic people were an important factor.

早期伽色尼王朝的行政制度既受到了河中地区的萨曼王朝的影响，又受到了西亚的布益王朝的影响，同时其内部的突厥因素在其中也起着不可忽视的作用。

However, in the Spring and Autumn Period, the nobile used Fengfu for diplomatic contacts, Fengfu system still had its own value.

但是，春秋诸侯征战，各诸侯为了和战，利用赗赙往来进行外交活动，使得赗赙制度仍然有其存在的价值。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。