其主义

Whiling viewing Gaddis\'s fiction as postmodern, this study does not deny its continuity with the American liter

论文认为加迪斯的小说充分体现了后现代主义特征，但并不否认其与美国文学传统的联系。

Whiling viewing Gaddiss fiction as postmodern, this study does not deny its continuity with the American liter

论文认为加迪斯的小说充分体现了后现代主义特征，但并不否认其与美国文学传统的联系。

In another example, general Cai E, he not only advocates "the military is not the party"(that is, the military strictly neutral and not join any political party), but also of special interest to the public distress, when his captaincy general of Yunnan, Yunnan, Guizhou provinces sense to wear their Ende merchants, Total of all for him to cast a bronze statue of a mighty tall.

又比如民国大将蔡锷，他不仅主张&军人不党主义&(即军人严守中立，不加入任何政党)，还特别关心民瘼，他任云南都督时，云、贵两省的商贾感戴其恩德，大家合计着要为他铸造一尊高大威武的铜像。

Democratic lawmaking procedure is the only resource of legitimacy in a post- metaphysical time. But there was a struggle between two resource of legitimacy which are human right and popular sovereignty. In resent several decades, the claim advocated by liberalism prevails and insists that human right is prior to popular sovereignty. As a west Marxism, Habermas anxious about how the core idea of radical democracy, legitimate law can only be endowed by its addressers, can be realized in a complex modern society. His effort embodied in his discursive interpretation of popular sovereignty and two-track deliberative democracy.

在后形而上学时代，民主的立法程序是合法性的唯一资源，但人权和人民主权这两种合法化资源在政治思想史上一直相互竞争，在近几十年中，自由主义的主张——人权优先于人民主权一直占有压倒性优势，作为西方马克思主义代表人物的哈贝马斯所关心的问题是，激进民主的核心理想——法律的合法性只能由服从它的公民来赋予——如何才能在复杂而多元的现代社会中继续保持其活力？

China has a long and venerable tradition of indulging its rulers' artistic endeavours – from the sensitive emperor aesthetes of the Song dynasty to the artistic ambitions of Madame Chiang Kai-Shek, whose husband lost China to the Communists in 1949 but who was always able to find buyers for her watercolours.

中国长久以来就拥有容许其统治者进行艺术尝试的威严传统——从感情细腻的宋朝君主的唯美主义，到宋美龄(Madame Chiang Kai-Shek)的艺术抱负。宋美龄丈夫在1949年被共产党打败，逃离了中国大陆，但她总能找到买家购买她的水彩画。

Constructivism advocates "a student-centeredlearning under the guidance of teachers". They agues that knowledge is not taught bythe teachers, but is acquired in a certain situation, that is, in the social and culturalbackground, through the Construction of Meanings by using the necessary materialsfor study, with the help by others (including teachers and learning partners). Theystress to create a variety of real language environments for the students, and pay muchattention to training the students actual ability of using the language. Its theory hasgreat inspiring and guiding significance in organizing teaching and compilingteaching materials.

建构主义提倡&教师指导下的，以学生为中心的学习&，认为知识不是通过教师传授得到的，而是学生在一定的情境即社会文化背景下，借助其他人的帮助，利用必要的学习资料，通过意义建构的方式获得的，强调为学生创设真实多样的语言环境，重视培养学实际运用语言的能力，其理论对组织教学、编写教材富有启发和指导意义。

While, on the one hand, the practice of asceticism was pushed to its utmost extremes of fanaticism, on the other the doctrine of bhakti was perverted into a system of gross sexual indulgence, for which the amours of Krishna and the Gopis served as the model and sanction.

虽然，一方面，实行禁欲主义被推到其最大极端的狂热，对其他的理论，是扭曲的巴克提成一个系统的严重的性放纵，而Amours说的克里希纳和Gopis担任模型和制裁。

It is true that mysticism includes also matter of ascetics, such as the endeavour of purification, vocal prayer, etc.; but this is done because these exercises are looked upon as preparatory to the mystical life and must not be discarded even in its highest stage.

这是事实的神秘主义，还包括事的苦行者，如努力净化，声乐祷告等，但这样做的，因为这些演习都是看作为筹备到了神秘的生活，决不能丢，甚至在其最高阶段。

In its earlier, neo-behavioral incarnation called ''social learning theory'', Bandura emphasized the process of

其较早的一种新行为主义形式称为&社会学习理论&，班杜拉强调

I use scare quotes around "centrist," by the way, because if the center means the position held by most Americans, the self-proclaimed centrists are in fact way out in right field.

顺便说一声，有关&中间主义&我用了令人害怕的引述，其原因是，如果中间是指大多数美国人所持的立场，那么这些自称中间主义者实际上则远处于右翼立场上。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。