关节外的

Abstract］ Objective To analyze the treatment outcomes of colles' fractures with the plaster immobilization on wrist in different position after mechanical reduction and the evidences of anatomy and biomechanics.

目的 分析采用手法复位石膏外固定腕关节不同位置治疗Colles骨折的临床疗效及解剖生物力学依据。

In order to meet the market requirement, the company has paid much more attention to technical innovation and investment in recent years, so that our products have developed from original eight types (0, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7, 8, 9) in early times when the company was established, into multiple series, nearly 100 types of structures and more than 2000 specifications with exterior dimension ranging from 100mm to 1800mm, as well as the self-lubricating joints, inch-size conus, slewing rings and split bearing, etc.

为了满足市场需求，公司加大了技术改造力度和资金投入，一年一大步，一年一个新台阶，由建厂初期生产 0 、 2 、 3 、 4 、 6 、 7 、 8 、 9 八大类型发展到多系列近百种结构外径尺寸为 100mm-1800mm 的 2000 多个规格及自润滑关节、英制圆锥、回转支承、剖分轴承等等。

Behind the lateral epicondyle the incision lies between the anconeus muscle and the common tendinous origin of the forearm extensor muscles.

然后向内侧翻开肘肌及其下方的关节囊。在外上髁后方切口位于肘肌和前臂伸肌总腱起点之间。

Like the rule, there are foam washing, Iontophoresis, etc., then this method of governance can be quickly ease joint pain and swelling.

像外治的方法，有泡洗、离子透入等等，那么这种外治的方法，可以很快缓解关节的肿痛。

Objective To explore the operation of using limited internal fixation and transarticular external fixation to treat Pilon fracture.

目的 探讨使用有限内固定结合外固定架超关节固定治疗Pilon骨折的疗效。

After one-month follow-up the MWM patients also had a significantly better improvement in external rotation, p﹤0.05. MWM was proved to be at least equally effective in the treatment of adhesive capsulitis compared to EMTs.

此外在二维重复测量的多变项分析（2-way ANOVA with repeated measures）的结果显示在一个月的追踪时，动态关节松动术治疗的患者在外转上有显著较活动极限下做关节松动术组为佳的改善，p﹤0.05。

Muscularactivity brough about significam changes in glenohUmeral translation, the humera headbeing in a more inferior position and more centered, particularly at 90" and l20" ofabduction (p.01). In anterior/posterior direction the humeral head was more centeredat 60?and 90?of abduction during muscle activity.

肌肉的参与导致盂-肱关节变换关系的显著改变，肱骨头更加偏向下方和靠近中心，特别在90°和120°外展时表现得最为明显(p＜0.01)，在前后方向，肌肉的参与下，60°和90°外展时，肱骨头更趋向中心。

The contact area and contact pressure in anteromedial and posteromedial quadrant tended to decrease, while, the contact area and contact pressure in anterolateral and posterolateral quadrant tended to increase.

结果］通过模拟试验发现，腓骨短缩时，胫距关节总接触面积呈减小趋势，外、后外象限的接触面积、接触压呈增大趋势，而前内，后内象限的接触面积、接触压均减小。

The contact area and contact pressure in anteromedial and posteromedial quadrant tended to decrease, while, the contact area and contact pressure in anterolateral and posterolateral quadrant tended to increase.

结果］通过模拟试验发现，腓骨短缩时，胫距关节总接触面积呈减小趋势，前外、后外象限的接触面积、接触压呈增大趋势，而前内，后内象限的接触面积、接触压均减小。

Good balance of joint space can be achieved by the suitable adjustment of the soft tissues, so the unrestrictive prosthesis is used for the valgus patients, and the knee joint will be stabilized without the presence of cruciate ligament excision.

对于膝外翻的患者，如果合理的调整软组织获得良好的关节间隙平衡，就可以采用非限制性假体，不切除交叉韧带，获得膝关节的稳定。关键词：膝关节置换术；膝外翻；生物力学；探讨

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐