关节

In order to recover maximally the shoulder joint functions for post-artificial humeral head replacement, we must try our best to avoid soft tissue damage, reserve the bone of the tuberosity, select appropriate humerus head prosthesis, perform early post-operative staging rehabilitation, as well as maintain a normal retroversion of the prosthesis.

要最大限度恢复人工肱骨头置换后肩关节的功能，置换过程中要尽可能减少软组织损伤，尽量保留大结节部位的骨质，选择与关节盂大小匹配的肱骨头假体，早期分阶段功能锻炼，维持正常的肱骨头后倾角。关键词：肱骨近端骨折；人工肱骨头；置换

Result Diagnostic criteria:(1) history of injury to the shoulder;(2) sharp pain in the anterior aspect of the shoulder and weakness and limitation of range of motion of the shoulder;(3)the positive apprehension sign and or anterior drawer test;(4)a Hill-Sachs bony lesion on roentgenogram and abnormal double contrast CT.

结果 创伤性肩关节前不稳定的诊断标准为：(1)外伤史；(2)肩前侧痛、无力、关节活动受限和肩周肌肉萎缩；(3)前惧痛征和前抽屉试验阳性；(4)X线片Hill-Sachs骨缺损和气碘双重造影CT异常。

Anti-CCII antibody level was higher in experiment group than that in the normal group by ELISA(P.001). Besides, typical arthritis pathology was showed by roentgenography and histopathology.

与正常对照组相比，实验组大鼠脚踝与脚趾均有明显的肿胀；ELISA结果显示：实验组大鼠血清中抗CCII抗体水平较正常对照组明显高(P.001)； X线摄片结果和病理学分析结果显示，实验组大鼠的关节呈现典型的RA关节样病变和病理组织学特征。

When I tried to rotate her right arm along her shoulder, not like before that it was very hard and I had to push hard to do so, this time it was much easy and loose.

她的肩膀的关节时，不久之前，那偷椄O很硬，我要出一点气力，才可完成；但那关节已变得松了，我很轻易便北可转动她的右手。

Now they were becoming more alive. When I tried to rotate her right arm along her shoulder, not like before that it was very hard and I had to push hard to do so, this time it was much easy and loose.

当我替温老太转动右手来活动她的肩膀的关节时，不久之前，那里还是很硬，我要出一点气力，才可完成；但那关节已变得松了，我很轻易便北可转动她的右手。

Methods 18 patients with sacroiliac fracture-dislocation were treated with the combined use of Galveston technique and pedicle screw system.

对18例骶髂关节骨折脱位患者应用Galveston技术联合椎弓根钉系统进行骶髂关节复位内固定。

The rabbit model of osteoarthritis was established according to Hulth's method. The rabbits were sacrificed at the 8th week after administration of Yanghe Decoction for 14 days, and then rabbit tibia articular cartilage was removed. Sections of the cartilage were stained with Safranin O for histological examination. The cartilage histological characteristics were observed according to the method of Mankin. Immunohistochemical staining was performed to investigate the expression of VEGF.

按照Hulth法建立膝骨关节炎模型，术后第5周起至第7周末，阳和汤组予混有阳和汤的颗粒饲料，正常组及模型组均给予普通饲料；术后第8周分别取各组胫骨平台关节软骨，采用番红O染色，进行Mankin评分；免疫组织化学染色测定关节软骨中VEGF表达的阳性指数。

In all 10 test sample pairs,the correlation coefficient between the actual and the predicted joint angles is biggerthan 0.9 on either vertical or horizontal plane.

在所有的10组测试样本中，实际关节角曲线和预测关节角曲线的相关系数都大于0.9。

We assess the anatomical result of distal radius after clinical union of fracture according to the scoring system based on the modification by Sarmiento et al(1980), and function scores of affected wrist at pretherapy 、2nd week 、4th week 、8th week according to the points system of Gartland and Werley modified by Sarmiento(1975). The anatomical result was divided into 4 group : excellence, good , fair, poor.

在课题研究过程中，根据Sarmiento影像学评分标准和Sarmiento改良的Gartland and Werley腕关节功能评分标准，测量Colles关节内骨折临床愈合后的影像学评分和治疗前、第2周、第4周、第8周的功能评分，其中影像学评分按分数高低分为优、良、差、极差4个解剖等级。

On the morphologic CT scan, the angle and length of the transarticular screw trajectory, the distance between the tip of the screw and the vertebral artery and the sagittal safety angle were measured.

通过CT重建，测量经关节固定螺钉的角度、长度、螺钉尖与椎动脉的距离，并确定经关节螺钉矢状面的安全进钉角度（sagittal safety angle，SSA）。

What would he tell Judith and the children?

他将怎样告诉朱迪丝和孩子们呢？

I this is at that time, the opinion with peacockish true girl is full of in a heart.

这就是当时的我，一个心中布满虚荣的女孩子真实的想法。