关系逻辑

Fuzzy logic is studied with algebraic tools in this paper. A kind of algebraic abstract of fuzzy logic, Implication Algebra on a partial ordered set, is given. The relations between Implication Algebra and other algebraic structures, such as MV-Algebra and Heyting Algebra etc., and the filter and the structure of Implication Algebra on a partial ordered set are studied.

本文的目的是使用代数工具对模糊逻辑进行研究，给出模糊逻辑的一类代数抽象，即偏序集上的蕴涵代数，研究偏序集上蕴涵代数与其它代数结构，如MV-代数，Heyting代数之间的关系，以及偏序集上蕴涵代数的滤子与其结构等。

Pass " of word of antonym word coupling or the statistical analysis that ","OR" uses a case actually in daily language, can see,"Or the meaning;" that " comparing "OR" conveys " of extract of " of logistic coupling word on taller frequency or after " and "OR" are advanced exchangeability respect difference is not big;"OR" compares " perhaps " more is upper the tendentiousness; that reveals a choice serves as antipathic choice,"OR" compares " or " show is more apparent.

概要： 通过对语词联结词"或者"、"OR"在日常语言中实际使用情况的统计分析，可以看出，"或者"比"OR"在更高的频率上表达逻辑联结词"析取"的涵义；"或者"和"OR"在前后项的可交换性方面差别不大；"OR"比"或者"更多地表现出选择的倾向性；作为不相容选择关系的"OR"比"或者"其前后项更多地满足逻辑排中律；在和其他联结词的相互转化方面，"OR"比"或者"表现更为明显。

By this, I hope I shall be able to provide a more wezhaustive understanging of explanation, and, to construce the concept of explantion not as a logical one by distinguishing explanation from logical inference;(2) not as a psychological one by separating explanation from individual's psychological orientation;(3) not as an Ontic one by emphasizing the relevance of the questioner's and explainer's knowledge-states to explanation;(4) not as a relative one by holding that it is possible to get a non-pragamatic standard to differentiate batter explanations from worse ones.

通过对最新近的实用说明论的得失的详细分析，来探讨有关说明和说明论的一些基本问题，力求在这些探讨的基础上得到对说明的更全面的理解，使得说明概念（1）不是一个逻辑概念，避免将说明与逻辑推导相等同；（2）不是一个心理学概念，将说明与提问者和回答者的心理倾向相分离；（3）不是一个实体概念，强调说明与人们知识状态的密切关系以及（4）不是一个完全相对化了的概念，坚持可以在好的说明和差的说明之间找到某种标准。

This paper also proved that the formal representation is faithful to RBAC model.

用描述逻辑的符号给出了RBAC中主要的元素和关系的形式化定义，并证明了这种描述逻辑表示对于RBAC模型的忠实性。

If we thinkcarefully, we understand that we often encounter such velocity inour everyday lives. The problem is that the logicof reality restricts our ability to feel it. Inbreaking through pre-existing relations of logic, Dante allows usto see that literary reality is sometimes more real than thereality of our lives.

仔细一想，这样的速度也是我们经常在现实生活中可以感受到的，问题是现实的逻辑常常制止我们的感受能力，但丁打破了原有的逻辑关系后，让我们感到有时候文学中的现实会比生活中的现实更加真实。

Fuzzy logic articulate boundaries are not clear qualitative knowledge and experience, which by means of the membership function concept to distinguish between fuzzy sets, deal with fuzzy relations, modeling the human brain implementing rule-based reasoning, address the "law of excluded middle" of the logic of breaking production of various non-...

模糊逻辑善于表达界限不清晰的定性知识与经验，它借助于隶属度函数概念，区分模糊集合，处理模糊关系，模拟人脑实施规则型推理，解决因"排中律"的逻辑破缺产生的种种不。。。

Fuzzy logic articulate boundaries are not clear qualitative knowledge and experience, which by means of the membership function concept to distinguish between fuzzy sets to deal with fuzzy relations, simulated human brain implementation of the rule-based reasoning, address the "law of excluded middle," the logic of breaking produced by various non-...

模糊逻辑善于表达界限不清晰的定性知识与经验，它借助于隶属度函数概念，区分模糊集合，处理模糊关系，模拟人脑实施规则型推理，解决因"排中律"的逻辑破缺产生的种种不。。。

To the at present prevailing invalid view in three value logic of three law about the thinking law, this text set out from dialectics about the dialectical relation principle of the universality and particularity , think the law of identity , law of contradiction , law of excluded middle are for guaranteeing the universal law of people's correct thinking has general guidance functions to human thinking , will not lose efficiency in this concrete scientific field of thinking of three value logic

针对时下流行的关于思维规律前三律在三值逻辑中失效的观点，本文从辩证法关于普遍性与特殊性的辩证关系原理出发，认为同一律、矛盾律、排中律是为了保证人们正确思维的普遍规律对人类思维具有普遍指导作用，不会在三值逻辑这一具体的思维科学领域内失效

It is the environment of financial management to decide the change of other elements and it is the financial management objectives as the logic starting point element and the basic clue is the financial management practice activity, so that it can put the tight logic relation of them in order, and construct the new financial management theoretical system after " entry to WTO", which have certain innovative.

首先，本文对"入世"后我国企业财务管理理论构成元素进行界定，共包括十二个元素，确定变动点元素是财务管理环境、逻辑起点元素是财务管理目标、基本线索是财务管理实践活动，从而理清它们之间相丘联系和伯互依存的严密逻辑关系，建立新的企业财务管理理论框架，具有一定的创新性

It is the environment of financial management to decide the change of other elements and it is the financial management objectives as the logic starting point element and the basic clue is the financial management practice activity, so that it can put the tight logic relation of them in order, and construct the new financial management theoretical system after " entry to WTO", which have certain innovative. Secondly, this paper analyses the changes of each elements according to our countrys circumstances, which have certain comprehensive. Thirdly, this paper adheres to unition of theory and practise, and demonstrates in terms of the conditions in our country, which have guidance meaning to the financial management practice.

首先，本文对"入世"后我国企业财务管理理论构成元素进行界定，共包括十二个元素，确定变动点元素是财务管理环境、逻辑起点元素是财务管理目标、基本线索是财务管理实践活动，从而理清它们之间相丘联系和伯互依存的严密逻辑关系，建立新的企业财务管理理论框架，具有一定的创新性；其次，本文结合我国加入＊后的具体国情，对我国企业财务管理理论创新重点进行深入浅出的分析，具有一定的前瞻性：再次，本文坚持理沦性与实践性的统一，立论及论证都紧扣我国的实际情况，对实践有一定的指导意义。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。