关系逻辑

The context started from the properties of the logic algebra which based onResiduated lattic, studied the relationships between all kind of logic algebras andits corresponding logic systems.

本文便从研究建立在剩余格之上的各种逻辑代数的性质入手，研究了各种逻辑代数，以及与其相应的逻辑系统之间的关系。

The course contains four sections as follows: mathematical logic (including basic concepts of propositional logic and predicate logic, propositional calculuses and inference theories), set theory (including set algebras, relations, functions and cardinal numbers), algebraic structure (including algebraic systems, semigroups and groups, rings and fields, lattices and Boolean algebras), graph theory (including basic concepts of graph, Euler graphs and Hamiltonian graphs, trees, planar graphs and coloring graphs, some special vertex subsets and edge subsets).

本课程包含四部分内容：数理逻辑（包含命题逻辑与一阶逻辑的基本概念、等值演算以及推理理论），集合论（包含集合代数、二元关系、函数和基数），代数结构（包含代数系统、半群与群、环与域、格与布尔代数），图论（包含图的基本概念、欧拉图与哈密顿图、树、平面图及图的着色、图的某些特殊的顶点子集与边子集）。

If a poset is explained into a set of propositions in the view of logic,then the algebraic completionis closed for the finite deduction system in logic,therefore,the algebraic completion reflects the logically closed extension of preliminary propositions.

本文考察(来源：A1dBCad论8a文网www.abclunwen.com)这种逼近状态是代数格的情形，一旦偏序关系看作信息的某种逻辑蕴含关系，代数完备的本质是从逻辑上封闭逻辑推理系统。

Concept data model of MRGISDM analyses entity's character and relationship. Logic data model designs logical and geometric representation of entity and relathionship; physical data model designs the schema of classification and coding ,orgnization of layers,and physical storage structure.

在MRGISDM概念模型中确定了市政道路中需要表达的要素实体，提取出每个要素实体的属性，并描述出实体之间的关系；MRGISDM逻辑模型则把市政道路实体以及实体之间的关系表达成地理信息系统所能识别的方式，并用UML语言等工具描述成UML逻辑模型图；MRGISDM物理模型从市政道路要素的分类与编码、图层的组织以及物理表结构等几个方面来设计市政道路要素的组织和存储结构。

In the light of logical formula, an automatic circuit will be devised to control the energy in the refrigeration system.

用布尔代数可以完整地表达制冷机组提供冷量与其负载对冷量需求的阶梯性的内在的逻辑关系，这种关系可以用具有同样逻辑功能的电路来实现，将这个电路应用到制冷系统中就成了制冷系统能量梯级控制电路。

Based on the cases of two villages located in the border Hakka area of Fujian, Guangdong and Jiangxi provinces, this paper tries to analyze the relationship between parergon and local society, mainly focused on the following issues: situation of parergon in different periods, the logic of this behavior and its relationship with local social charateristics.

本文尝试在对闽粤赣客家边区的两个村庄的个案研究基础上理解兼业与地方社会的关联，所希望回答的问题主要有两个，一是理解兼业在不同时期的状况及意义，尤其关注农户兼业的行为逻辑，二是关注兼业与地方社会的关系，尤其关注兼业的行为逻辑与地方社会特征的关系。

The type and relationship of HN, and the relationship between the Truth Value Space of GL and HN's operating are discussed, combing examples from Weather Forecast Expert System. The author includes into continues theory system the traditional Zadeh Operator, Probability Operator and Limitary Operator as special cases.

讨论了超结点的类型、关系及泛逻辑的真值空间和超结点间逻辑运算关系，结合天气预报专家系统实例，将传统的Zadeh算子、概率算子和有界算子作为特例包容到连续的理论体系中。

Various efficient, convergent and robust algorithms have been developed for such a SCOP. However, a more general constrained optimization problem with not only logic AND but also OR relationships exists in many practical applications.

但是，在实际应用中有很多更一般的约束优化问题，其等式或不等式约束之间不仅包含逻辑&与&关系，而且还包含逻辑&或&关系，现有的针对标准约束优化问题的各种算法不再适用。

But neoclassical theorists depart from the essence of the Keynesian aggregate theory when they try to develop it. They use static and comparative static method that is the Walras equilibrium, to explain the dynamic aggregate relations thatKeynes wanted to explain. In doing so, their theories fall into logical paradoxes and in order to avoid the difficulty neoclassical theory only can be applied to the barter economy.

而新古典理论家在阐释发展凯恩斯总量理论的过程中，背离了凯恩斯本人的初衷，用静态和比较静态的瓦尔拉斯一般均衡框架来解释凯恩斯要说明的总量关系，结果使理论陷于各种逻辑问题，为避免逻辑矛盾，该理论只适用于分析以物易物的实物经济关系。

But neoclassical theorists depart from the essence of the Keynesian aggregate theory when they try to develop it. They use static and comparative static method that is the Walras equilibrium, to explain the dynamic aggregate relations that Keynes wanted to explain. In doing so, their theories fall into logical paradoxes and in order to avoid the difficulty neoclassical theory only can be applied to the barter economy.

而新古典理论家在阐释发展凯恩斯总量理论的过程中，背离了凯恩斯本人的初衷，用静态和比较静态的瓦尔拉斯一般均衡框架来解释凯恩斯要说明的总量关系，结果使理论陷于各种逻辑问题，为避免逻辑矛盾，该理论只适用于分析以物易物的实物经济关系。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。