关系逻辑

There is important realism meaning in-depth researching for arithmetic of logic function complement set .

逻辑函数的求补在逻辑综合中最为常见，求补算法的优劣直接关系到逻辑优化算法的时效，在逻辑优化算法中由于会频繁调用逻辑函数求补运算过程[1~3]，因此逻辑函数的求补是逻辑优化算法的基础。

Discuss the relationship between fuzzy logic and probabilistic logic by comparing PL with the fuzzy logic based on distributive lattice with a boundary element and make clear some indiscriminations about this problem.

7给出值域为布尔代数的格值逻辑的概率解释；相对于值域为含分界元分配格的模糊逻辑作比较，讨论了模糊逻辑和概率逻辑的密切关系和根本区别，并据此澄清了逻辑文献中关于这一问题的某些混淆。

The method includes establishing one reverse mapping list comprising list items; reading the mapping data recorded in the data block state list item area to the list items during system initialization; checking reverse mapping list and finding the data block in Flash memory during reading some logic block; and writing the updated data into the empty data area of one new data block, writing the mapping data between the new logic block and the new data block into the state list item area and updating the mapping data of the corresponding list item in the reverse mapping list during writing some logic blcok.

包括：建立一个由表项组成的反向映射表，一个表项对应一个逻辑块；在系统初始化过程中，将数据块状态表项区中记录的映射信息，按逻辑块号与表项间的对应关系读取到各表项中；读取某逻辑块时，以其逻辑块号作为表项索引查找反向映射表，定位到表项，根据表项中记录的映射信息，在Flash存储器件中查找到数据块；写入某逻辑块时，将更新数据写入一新数据块的空白数据区中和将该逻辑块与新数据块间的映射信息写入状态表项区中，同时更新反向映射表相应表项的映射信息。

By decomposing two-dimensional relation into separate one-dimensional relations, then applying one dimensional temporal interval logical concepts in constructing twodimensional interval logic, definitions of relations between twodimensional objects are given.

通过将二维空间关系分解成一维关系，然后借用一维时态区间逻辑关系的思想构建二维区间逻辑，给出了二维对象关系的定义。

As the logical foundation of sematics, it is Known that the model theory treats the relationships between syntactic constructs and semantical features thereof, and that the model theoretic logic cares, under the frame of abstract logic, for the similarity, distinctness and interrelationships among various extended logics.

作为语义方法的逻辑基础，模型论是研究逻辑的语法构造与语义属性之间联系的一门数理逻辑的分支；而模型论逻辑则是在抽象逻辑的框架中，用模型论的方法研究各种扩充逻辑系统的异、同及相互关系。

Finally, the given symbolic logic formula can prove the rationality of component model and validity of framework extension.

在分析了框架元模型组成元素的基础上，应用面向领域的特征模型的方法，对构件模型组织结构进行统一的抽象和描述，并用命题逻辑公式来表示构件之间的逻辑关系和语义约束；用UniCon语言给出了扩展点及其依赖关系的表示方式；最后通过给定的命题逻辑规则公式来验证构件模型的合理性、框架扩展的正确性。

Through logical observation, practice is analyzed into three links such as ought to, to do and to be, based on which, an approach to solute the Hume s problem is given as follows: the logical relationship between to be and ought to is chanceful and empirical instead of necessary and prior.

本文通过逻辑史考察，将实践的结构解析为&应该&、&做&与&是&相联系的环节，并在此基础上尝试解决价值论的休谟问题：&是&与&应该&的逻辑关系是一种偶然的、经验的关系而不是必然的、先验的关系。

As a result, when in , subset of MA, obtained by imposing constraints on MA, AL is intensional because =L is equivalent with ≡.

在考虑了复制操作和限制操作的情况下，提出了逻辑等价的协归纳操作描述，并利用协归纳关系与进程结构同余关系进行比较，证明了若对MA加上约束条件得到子集MAsynIF，此时逻辑等价与结构同余关系是等价的，即AL在MAsynIF中是内涵的。

The existing dichotomous division and trichotomous division of Chinese complex sentence can not meet the needs of description of the relationship of logic-semantic between relation words,for their logic foundation and the basis of the logic of OWL DL vary greatly.

如果要用OWL DL来表达关系词语本体，就必须保证OWL DL对关系词语间逻辑语义关系的描写，这需要外界为OWL DL提供一个具有合适逻辑基础的分类系统。

To critique an argument and show that it is invalid or possibly unsound or uncogent, it is necessary to attack either the premises or the inferences.

这段话包含了阿狗的两个核心思想：其一，逻辑链，我们知道逻辑链是由三部分构成的：前提、论据和结论，这三部分之间的关系串起来即为逻辑链，没那么它们之间的关系就是inference。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。