关系

In addition, this thesis also studies the aspects of international relationship, national security, Taiwan history of culture, the interaction and relation of Taiwan Straits, etc and explores the strategies of international political and economical issues and the development of the relations among US, mainland China and Taiwan, the structure of country security, the relation of culture and local though, history evolution and political changes, and the effects of basic doctrinism, the goodness of new government for the people.

本文系藉由相关之研究方法，诠释民进党自建党初期，历经「台湾主权实质独立论」时期、「台湾独立建国论」时期、「革新保台论」至政党轮替前等各时期的大陆政策演变，并从国际关系、国家安全、历史文化、两岸关系与互动等方面，以国际政经与战略、美中台三边关系的发展、国家安全架构、文化与本土思潮、历史演进与政治变迁、基本教义派的影响、新政府的善意表现、连任后的两岸关系与互动以及反分裂国家法对两岸关系的冲击等角度来探讨影响民进党政府大陆政策制定的背景因素。

The result shows that the relationship of conopy density with living cover plant space expresses a negative correlation, age class expresses a positive correlation, age class expresses a positive correlation; the relationship of conopy density with the dead covering plant and general covering plant expresses a positive linear covrelation, age class expreses an indicial ...

研究结果表明，郁闭度与活地被物负荷量呈负线性相关关系，龄级与其呈正线性相关关系；故郁闭度与死地被物和总地被物负荷量呈正线性相关关系，龄级与其呈正线性相关关系；蓄积量与地被物的负荷量呈线性正相关关系，但相关性较小。

The notion of weak fuzzy similarity relations,a generalization of fuzzy similarity relations,is used to represent indiscernibility of elements.

为此提出用模糊相似关系和弱模糊相似关系的概念来代替等价关系，同时引入了弱模糊相似关系的相似度概念和相似类概念，定义了基于弱模糊相似关系的广义粗糙集及标准的广义粗糙集上下近似；研究了两对上下近似算子的性质，讨论了3种粗糙隶属函数的性质并验证了它们的性质。

The author comes to some conclusions as follow: The Khanate of Kipchak kept the submissive relation to the house of the grand khan and supported the supreme khan of Mongol Empire in the inner politics and the policy to the outside, which gave certain supports to the early communication in the Mongol Yuan dynasty; The Khanate of Kipchak should account for the stop of the communication caused by the foundation of the Khanate of Ogotai which had been supported by the Khanate of Kipchak during the period of the reign from Berke to Mangu Timur; The short-time stop of the communication was also Mongolian central government"s tragedy. The relationships of the Khanate of Kipchak to Yuan dynasty began to become normal during the course of the reign of Tuda Mangu ,Tula-buqa and Toqatai khan, in which the Khanate of Kipchak gave certain devotions to "peace" of the Mongol Khanates. Their relations had been best after the separation of Mongol Empire during the time of ozbeg and Janibeg"s reign which was. the rush hour of our economic and cultural intercourses with the Khanate of Kipchak and other west countries. The development of the relationships to Egypt accelerated the intercourses between this two countries, which indirectly widened the ways of the Sino-Arab communication in the economy and cultures. The relations to Ire Khanate had been very bad for a long time. This stopped the convergence of the Steppe Silk Roads and the Oasis Silk Roads. In other side, this helped the intercourses between Ire Khanate and Christian Europe.

本文认为，蒙古帝国时期，无论在内政还是外交方面，钦察汗国都维护着蒙古大汗的权威，保持着与蒙古大汗廷的臣属关系，这为蒙元早期中西经济文化交流需要的条件做出了一定贡献；别儿哥至忙哥帖木儿统治时期，钦察汗国应对因窝阔台汗国的崛起而导致的中西交通的阻断负一定责任，但这同时也是蒙古中央政府的悲哀；脱脱蒙哥至脱脱统治时期，两国关系开始逐渐恢复，钦察汗国为蒙古诸汗国的&约和&贡献了自己的力量；月即别和札尼别统治时期是两国关系的最密切时期，也是双方经济文化交流和中西交通的高峰期；钦察汗国与埃及关系的发展，一定程度地拓宽了中阿经济文化交流的渠道；钦察汗国与伊利汗国关系恶化和长期的紧张，一方面阻碍了草原丝路与绿洲丝路的交汇，另一方面促进了伊利汗国与欧洲的经济文化交流。

With the angle of the theories and substantial evidence this text has further exp lored the interaction relation of SCP and headquarters economy on foundation of having discussed the connotation, utility and classification of the SCPps founding pattern. Finally, this text p roposes the train of thought and suggestions for a case that is new development of Guangzhou Yuexiu districtkps headquarters economy.

文章从理论和实证的角度，讨论了战略合作伙伴关系和总部经济的涵义；提出了领域、主体、层面及规模等多角度的战略合作伙伴关系构建模式；展开了战略合作伙伴关系在提升核心竞争力和经济集聚、产业拉动、社会辐射等资源有效整合的效用分析；再此基础上进一步探索出战略合作伙伴关系与总部经济发展呈正相关的互动关系；作者还以广州越秀区总部经济新一轮发展为案例给出了相关的思路及建议。

Furthermore, out of 497 fAFLP markers, 80 special bands were found to be able to distinguish the four groups from each other and may be applied for germplasm characterization and molecular assistant classification of Meretrix clam.4 Molecular classification of two species of Meretrix clam based on fAFLP and ITS sequences4.1 The results of fAFLP maker analysis of S, G and W showed that each group had their own specific loci among which there were 53 special loci in W group, much more than those of S group (14) and G group (21). Among the 53 loci, nine were all dominant loci. These unique loci could be taken as molecular markers to distinguish W from other groups. The genetic similarity indexes and distance matrix between S and G groups were 0.9585 and 0.0424 respectively, but the genetic similarity indexes and distance matrix between W group and S or G group was 0.7939 or 0.7941, and 0.2308 or 0.2305 respectively. The results revealed that significant difference existed between W and S or G groups in molecular genetic structure. The phylogenetic trees by the methods of UPGMA and NJ also indicated that S and G populations were very closely related, while W population was a relatively independent cluster, lying beyond the species which S and G belong to.4.2 The internal transcribed spacer region of the rDNA from S group, G group and W group were PCR amplified and sequenced. The results showed that the size of ITS ranged between 1266-1269bp in W group, while those in G and S groups were 1614bp and 1520bp respectively. The GC content ranged 62.32-62.62% in W group while it was 61.77% in G group. The genetic distances between three populations of W group were 0.001～0.003, but it was 0.110 or 0.147 respectively between W group and G group or S group. Phylogenetic trees by NJ method also showed that G group was very closely related to S group, while W group was a relatively independent cluster.

在457个总扩增位点中找出了53个W的特有位点，远多于S群体(14)和G(21)群体，而且在53个特有位点中有9个出现频率为100%的位点，这些位点可以作为区分其它2个群体的特征性标记；S– G群体特有的位点有112个，其中有4个位点出现频率为100%，可作为S– G群体区别于W群体的特征性标记。S群体和G群体间的遗传相似性系数为0.9585，遗传距离只有0.0424，在NJ和UPGMA法构建的亲缘关系的树状图上均首先聚在一起，说明二者的亲缘关系很近，应属于种内群体间的关系；而W与S和G的遗传相似性系数均较小(0.7939和0.7941)，相对遗传距离很大而且十分相近(0.2308和0.2305)，在亲缘关系树状图上单独分出一支，也表明W与S和G群体间的亲缘关系较远。4.2 ITS序列比较分析通过对白壳文蛤、山东文蛤和广西文蛤的ITS序列扩增电泳、PCR-RFLP分析和ITS序列分析发现，W的ITS序列长度在1266-1269 bp，而S和与G的ITS序列总长度分别为1520 bp和1614 bp；从ITS1和ITS2长度来看，W分别为739-741 bp和316-317 bp，S为895 bp和414 bp，G为987 bp和416 bp；而从ITS碱基组成来看，W的GC含量在62.32-62.62%之间，而G群体为61.77%。W的3个壳色不同群体间的遗传距离仅0.001、0.002和0.003，S与G群体间的遗传距离是0.010，说明W群体内变异很小，而S与G群体间已出现明显的遗传分化，但还均属于种内群体间的遗传变异；而W与G和S的遗传距离分别达到0.110、0.147，两个类群差异显著，已远超出种内群体间的遗传变异。

The relation between different openings radius and overbreak as well as underbreak are studied. According to these, the relation between RMR and Q is built. The linear relation and the logarithm linear relation between RMR and Q and overbreak as well as underbreak are gained.

论文对洞室围岩的RMR分类和Q分类与超欠挖之间的关系进行详细的研究，研究不同开挖洞径与洞室超欠挖之间的关系，并由此建立了RMR分类和Q分类之间的关系，得出围岩的RMR分类和Q分类与洞室超欠挖呈线性关系或对数线性关系。

To put it exactly, the changes that the prenominal type of relatives underwent did not result from any gradual extraposing or postposing of the relative clause, but by starting anew, in other words, the old relativizers are replaced by the new ones, but relative clauses are always immediately attached to the head noun in the matrix.

确切地说就是，前置型关系从句所经历的变化并非源于关系从句逐渐的前移或后移，而是通过更新，换句话说就是，前置型关系从句在语法化过程中关系从句标记会不断地更新，但关系从句总是内嵌于中心名词前。

Through transposition and transmission of reachability ,it is used to eliminate unknown relations using of reachability and reachless relations from initial matrix and using of interactive method.

这种方法从初始可达阵开始，利用可达关系的传递性，经过一系列的变换，消除一部分未知关系，再利用不可达关系，进一步消除一部分未知关系，最后采用人机交互的办法消除剩余的未知关系，从而得到利用可达矩阵表示的系统结构模型。

At present,the labor relation of China is in the state of rather unharmonious,whilst there are some ways to accomplish the harmonious labor relationship.

社会关系的和谐是和谐社会的根本，而劳动关系是现代经济社会中最重要也是最基本的社会关系，恩格斯指出，&资本和劳动的关系是我们全部社会关系所围绕旋转的轴心&，[1]劳动关系和谐与否，不仅仅关涉到个人和家庭的利益，更关系到企业的发展和社会的稳定，因此在社会主义市场经济条件下，和谐的劳动关系是构建和谐社会的基础。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。