公爵领地

A region and former grand duchy of west-central Germany.

黑森：德国中部一地区，从前为大公爵领地。

He had control of the Rhenish Palatinate, one of the very states along the Rhine River that Spain wanted to acquire.

弗雷德里克四世拥有来茵河巴拉丁公爵领地－正好在来茵河沿岸的德意志邦国中的一个－同时也是西班牙想要占领的目标。

Einstein was descended, on both parents' sides, from Jewish tradesmen and peddlers who had, for at least two centuries, made modest livings in the rural villages of Swabia in southwestern Germany.

爱因斯坦既继承了来自于父母双方的遗传，又有来自于犹太商人商贩的遗传，至少两个世纪以来，犹太人绝大部分都在德国西南部的斯瓦比亚(德国西南部的一个前公爵领地)谋生。

Likewise, if enough counties and duchies are taken over by the enemy, the kingdom will change alignment.

同样，如果很多郡和公爵领地被敌人攻占了，那么王国就会变换阵营。

Conquered by the Romans in 15 b.c., the region became one of the five preeminent duchies of medieval Germany but was later overrun and ruled by numerous factions and powers.

于公元前15年被罗马人占领，这个地方成了中世纪德国的五个有权势的公爵领地，但是后来被许多势力和政权占领和统治。

The centuries during which Italy was a collection of separate kingdoms, duchies, and republics has given the modern Italians a cuisine with as many subtle variations as their language.

几个世纪以来，意大利经历了独立的王国、公爵领地以及共和国等许多时期，这使得当代意大利人的食谱犹如他们的语言一样绚丽多姿。

The centuries during which Italy was a collection of separate kingdoms, duchies, and republics has given the modern Italians a cuisine with as many subtle variations as their language.

几个世纪以来，意大利经历了独立的王国、公爵领地以及共和国等许多时期，得当代意大利人的食谱犹如他们的语言一样绚丽多姿。

It is true that it was employed in commerce as a medium of exchange; but it could be used in this way solely because it was a claim to something that really was money, i.e., to the common medium of exchange; for although neither the Reichsbank nor the Reich nor its separate constituent Kingdoms and Duchies nor anybody else was obliged to cash them, the Reichsbank, acting on behalf of the government, always took pains to ensure that no more thalers were in circulation than were demanded by the public.

确实，它在商业中被使用作为一种交换媒介；但它被使用，仅仅因为它是一种针对真正是货币的某种事物——即通用交换媒介——的债券；既非帝国银行，也不是商国、各联邦王国、公爵领地或任何人被强迫去兑现它们，帝国银行作为政府的代理，竭尽全力确保流通的&元&不超过人民的需求。

The causes of the war were partly territorial and partly economic.①The territorial causes were related with the possession by the English kings of the large duchy of Aquitaine in France

领土起因尤其是英国国王占领了法国的阿基坦大片公爵领地，这是战争的根源，随着法国国王势力日增，他们渴望占领这片土地。

Duchy of Aquitaine was the largest and richest province of France; Poitou and Aquitaine together were almost one-third the size of modern France.

阿奎丹公爵领地是法国境内最大和最富有的省份。普瓦图与阿奎丹两者合在一起相当于现代法国1/3的面积。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。