公法

A modified backward Euler method is developed which enables to increase considerably the accuracy of jump voltage computation as a result of freeing its computing from the influence of the faint asymmetrical initial current in such an inductive circuit as converter and completely eliminate numerical oscillation in converter simulation as often seen in the case of implicit trapezoidal integration method.

本文提出一种变形的后退欧拉法，用该法对换流器这样的纯电感电路进行跃变电压计算，可完全避免初始电流中微弱的不平衡对跃变电压计算的影响，大大提高了跃变电压的计算精度，并彻底消除了隐式梯形积公法用于换流器仿真时所存在的非原型数值振荡。

The inflicter can only receives the penalty in the criminal law and the administrative law domain, but victim while the body and the spirit receive the violation, but must endure social and the family pressure, the withstanding pain refers to the card inflicter's delinquent account in every way, on the one hand "the public law" the domain "the spirit loses" does not give the compensation; On the other hand "the civil law" domain not concrete method may depend on.

加害者只能在刑法和行政法领域受到惩罚，而受害者在身体和精神受到侵害的同时，还要忍着社会和家庭的压力，承受多方痛苦来指证加害者的犯罪事实，一方面"公法"领域"精神损失"不予赔偿；另一方面"私法"领域无具体法可依。

The point of intersection of all these assembled sovereignties is called society.

这种公法并不是别的，就是大家对各人权利的保护。

Social law, the third field of law integrating the public law and private law in the legal socialization, led to the emergence of economic law which is a reflection of the legal socialization in the field of economy.

社会法作为寓于法律社会化过程中的公法与私法相融合的第三法域，在其发展到一定阶段，出现了作为经济领域法律社会化现象的经济法。

Chapter one is a general introduction to financial leasing, in which the author discusses the definition, legal nature and features of financial leasing. Moreover, the author defines the nature of "international" in "international financial leasing" as different business sites of both the leasor and leasee in different countries. In Chapter two the author probes into the various manifestations of breaches of contract by both the leasor and the leasee in financial leasing on the basis of a careful analysis of the regulations in both Anglo-American law system and the civil law system, CISG and Unidroit Principles of International Commercial contracts as well as our country"s law. In Chapter three the author studies the respective legal problems concerning bankruptcy of both the leasor and the leasee, including the leaser"s right to take back the leased assets. The last chapter is the conclusion of this dissertation , in which the author , on the basis of the first three chapters, puts forward his suggestions on the perfection of our country"s financial leasing law and thinks that a financial leasing law be passed to regulate both parties" conducts in the transaction and the whole transaction of the leasor should be supervised by a uniform government organism.

第一章为国际融资租赁的概述，对融资租赁的概念、法律性质、特征及其国际性进行了探讨；第二章通过对英美法系和大陆法系国家法律及CISG和国际商事合同通则中关于违约及其救济的分析研究，并结合我国《合同法》的规定，主要探讨了国际融资租赁交易中各方当事人的具体违约形态及其救济措施；第三章探讨了国际融资租赁交易中出租人和承租人破产情形下的相关法律问题，主要分析了破产财产、破产债权及在承租人破产情形下出租人对租赁物的取回权等法律问题；第四章为本文的结论部分，在前三章的基础上，从私法和公法的角度对我国融资租赁法律体系的完善提出了建议，认为我国应制定专门的融资租赁法来规范该交易中可能出现的各种法律问题，并应统一对融资租赁业加以监管。

Introduces the rationale and techniques of common normal length measurement in the test and mapping of parameters for gears.

介绍了齿轮精度检测和齿轮参数测绘中用公法线长度测量的基本原理和基本方法。

In addition, the possibility of applying public laws is on the rise in the choice of lex causae.

另外，在准据法的选择中，公法适用的可能性增加。

In this way the people of privacy laws by word games, breaking the principle of unfettered misappropriation of public law.

人民的私权就这样被法律的文字游戏，突破公法原则不受约束的侵吞。

In the latter the public departments execute the law by investigating and prosecuting illegal behaviors, and apply punishments directly, fines and mulct owe to the country not to the victim.

公法责任则通常主要依赖公共执法机制，即由国家执法机关对于违法行为调查起诉或直接施加惩罚，罚款或罚金归于国家而不是归于受害人。

The chapter Ⅴis divided into two parts, it examines the legal nature of trade association, elaborate the legal right of the trade association, including the right of rules making、supervision power、nonlegal penalty right and dispute dissolving right. These rights are absolute necessary to the development of trade association.

在法律规制内容上要明确一般业协会作为私法领域经济类社团法人的性质以及特殊行业协会作为公法领域社团法人的性质，准确把握作为社会权力范畴的行业协会行业管理权的性质赋予其规章制定权、运行监管权、争端解决权等各项基本管理权力，同时对其规章制定权设立司法审查制度，对其运行监管权等权利进行反垄断限制，保证其权力的恰当行使。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。