公民的

Nor is it sufficient that the law should guarantee to every citizen the free and inoffensive use of his faculties for physical, intellectual, and moral self-improvement.

法律仅仅保证每个公民的自由和无恶意的使用他的能力——物质的，智力的和道德的自我改善——是不够的。

In order to prevent the violating civil liberties because of abuse of government power, from Lockerbie, they have been designing exquisite a constitutional system. In theory on the one hand, to Lockerbie, Montesquieu, Hayek,being as the doctrine of separation of powers, On the other hand, to Mill, Tocqueville, for the fear of the majority democracy, to design representative government.

为了防止因政府的权力滥用而侵害公民的自由，从洛克开始就进行了精致的宪法制度的设计，在理论上一方面表现为以洛克、孟德斯鸠、哈耶克等分权学说，另一方面表现为密尔、托克维尔等对多数民主的恐惧而进行的代议制政府的设计。

Man is a political animal by nature,and this "man" is the civilian s ethical being as the polis subject.

人天生是一种政治动物，这里的"人"是作为城邦主体的公民的伦理存在；政治是人类的基本生活方式之一，其最高的主题是美好的生活，即幸福：这是亚里士多德政治哲学的主旨所在。

This article holds that through the analysis of how to use the the relationship between policy networks, expressing the aspirations of their own interests, then have been expressed and developed in public policy, as social actors in their role, status, functions in the policy process received country and citizens'recognitions and is related to how the normative development of social intermediary organizations, to establish cooperation and interaction mechanism between industry organizations and inter-governmental in network, and p1olicy's formulation and implementation is likely to achieve a kind of approval by the principal ideal. This provides research value which could be effective government for our industry organizations involved in policy process orderly.

本文认为，通过分析行业组织如何利用政策网络关系，表达自身利益诉求，以在公共政策制定中得到体现和满足，以其作为社会行动者的角色、地位、功能在政策过程中得到国家和公民的认可并发挥作用事关如何规范性的发展社会中介组织，而在政策网络中建立行业组织与政府间合作与互动的机制关系，政策制定与执行有可能达到一种社会活动主体认可的理想状态，这为我国行业组织有序参与政策过程，提供了可以达到有效政府过程的研究价值。

Our land and naval forces should be moderate, but adequate to the necessary purposes--the former to garrison and preserve our fortifications and to meet the first invasions of a foreign foe, and, while constituting the elements of a greater force, to preserve the science as well as all the necessary implements of war in a state to be brought into activity in the event of war; the latter, retained within the limits proper in a state of peace, might aid in maintaining the neutrality of the United States with dignity in the wars of other powers and in saving the property of their citizens from spoliation.

我国的陆、海军应该规模适度，但又足以应必要之需，前者防守、保卫我们的军事要塞并打退外来敌人的最初入侵，而且，作为一直更强大力量的组成部分，它应使作战技术和所有必要的军事设施处于一旦战争爆发就能投入使用的状态；后者在和平时期保持适当建制，在他国发生战争时，帮助合众国保持由尊严的中立，并保护合众国公民的财产免遭劫掠。

When a neighboring town attacked Kroton, Milo entered the battle wearing his Olympic crowns and dressed like Herakles, in lion's skin and brandishing a club, and led his fellow citizens to victory.

当邻近的镇攻击Kroton ，米洛进入战斗穿着他的奥运冠军，穿着像赫拉克勒斯，在狮子的皮肤和挥舞的俱乐部，并带领他的同胞公民的胜利。

Our system of public administration should have international visual field, localizable thinking and behavior, use the experience of developed countries for reference, and connected with the current condition in our country, especially the process of public policy making, we should enhance the opening and clarity, ensure the citizen rights of knowable, participation and supervision, promoting the development of our socialism democratic politics.

我国公共管理要有国际化的视野、本土化的思考和行动，在学习和借鉴发达国家先进经验的基础上，从我国的国情出发，在公共管理的实践中，特别是公共政策制定过程中，不断强化公开和透明，保障公民的知情权、参与权和监督权，从而推进我国社会主义民主政治的发展。

The author of this thesis firstly focuses on the analysis on the objective with which the environmental law mainly deals and then by the way of investing several important concepts of nomology to pay attention to the whole study of the legal activity on environment and to explore the core problem in the legislation of environment, that is, the content involving in the citizen's rights on environment.

笔者从环境法律调整对象的分析入手，通过环境法理学中的几个重要概念，关注环境立法活动的整体分析，探讨环境立法中的核心问题—公民的环境权利涉及的有关内容。

First of all,majority principles should ensure the few rights,which is the inevitable outcome of structure and the requirement of the equal legal statuses between the majority and the few.Secondly,majority principles should maintain the procedure justice,because the procedure is able to restain the majority from injuring the few.Thirdly,majority principles should preve...

多数原则以保障少数的合法权益为限度，这既是多数结构特征的必然结果，也是多数与少数平等法律地位的现实要求；多数原则以维护程序正义为限度，是因为程序具有限制多数保护少数的功能；多数原则以防止多数暴政为限度，要求严格限制多数的无限权威，给少数人更多的自主治理，培育公民的民主精神。

Evening calm ushers a fishing boat past a reef off Viti Levu, largest of 300-plus islands in this South Pacific success story .

黄昏的平静迎来一艘钓渔船通过一个暗礁 Viti Levu ，最大的300多个岛屿，在这个南太平洋的成功传说――斐济，但平静的表面不能掩盖一个令人不安的波斯湾之间的本土斐济族人和公民的印度裔。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。