公民的

America was unique in modern history. It was only the second nation in history that had ever been formed with the Bible as its law book. Its uniquely magnificent Constitution was specifically designed to limit the power of government and to keep its citizens free and prosperous.

美国是一个独特的国家，它是历史上仅有的两个以圣经作为他们的法律的国家之一，它独特的《大宪章》在制定之初就明确其目的：限制政府权力和保障公民的自由和繁荣。

America was unique in modern history. It was only the second nation in history that had ever been formed with the Bible as its law book. Its uniquely magnificent Constitution was specifically designed to limit the power of government and to keep its citizens free and prosperous.

美国是一个独特的国家，它是历史上仅有的两个以圣经作为他们的法律的国家之一，它独特的《大宪章》在制定之初就明确其目的：限制**权力和保障公民的自由和繁荣。

The jury, and more especially the jury in civil cases, serves to communicate the spirit of the judges to the minds of all the citizens; and this spirit, with the habits which attend it, is the soundest preparation for free institutions.

审判团，尤其是一般世俗诉讼中的审判团，将法官的精神传递到了所有公民的思想之中；这种精神和拥有这种精神的习惯，是自由制度最理性的预备。

Emergence of the right forces the government to draft a law on information publicity and a perfect system for information publicity is also a necessity for the government's political democracy.

知情权的产生又促使政府制定信息公开法，而建立完善的信息公开制度也是政治民主发展的必然要求。目前，建立信息公开制度，保障公民的知情权，已经成为现代民主发展的一个必然趋势。

First of all domestic work , childcare and elder care should be valued highly in society as they are crucial to social reproduction and the generation of good well educated citizens.

首先家务劳动，抚养孩子、照顾老人，都应该得到社会的高度重视，因为她们对社会的再生产和高素质的公民的产生，都是至关重要的。

The crucial element that sets off inverted totalitarianism from Nazism is that while the latter imposed a regime of mobilization upon its citizenry, inverted totalitarianism works to depoliticize its citizenry, thus paying a left-handed compliment to the prior experience of democratization

倒置的集权主义与纳粹主义关键的区别在于：后者给社会强加全民动员制，而前者则致力公民的去政治化，这是对社会早先经历的民主化的一大侮辱。

Vinson Court (1946-1953) put AD Hoc Balancing Test into use and the freedom of speech was reduced due to the change of the political setup of the world, the spreading of the coldwar between America and the Soviet Union, and the prevailing of "the Red Menace".

随着国际政治格局的变化，美苏冷战的展开，以及国内&赤色恐慌&的盛行，文森法院(1946——1953)采用保守的衡平原则，公民的言论自由范围有所缩小。

However, through the in-depth analysis, people will find out that the majority of the dissidents were some persons who had innovative thought and dared to tell the truth, and who saw the disadvantages of the socialism system and social diseases in the Soviet Union, and hoped to maintain the rights that the constitution gave to citizens and overcome the contraventions of social development and build up a multiplex society through democratization, openness, freedom of speech. These characters were obvious, especially in the earlier period of the dissident movement.

然而，通过深入分析就会发现，大部分持不同政见者都是一些具有创新思想和敢于讲真话的人，他们看到苏联社会主义体制的弊端和社会弊病，希望通过民主化、公开性、言论自由来维护宪法赋予公民的权利，克服社会发展中出现的矛盾，建立一个多元化的社会，特别是持不同政见者运动前期，这些特征表现得尤为明显。

In recognising technological literacy as a major precondition of citizenship of a modern democracy, this book addresses the issues involved in popularising science and technology and presents some case studies of good practices in India, Malaysia, Singapore and Sri Lanka.

在认识到科技知识的一个主要先决条件的公民的现代民主，这本书所涉及的问题解决在普及科学和技术，并提出一些案例研究的良好做法，印度，马来西亚，新加坡和斯里兰卡。

The most serious disagreement with this position would come from certain Relativists, e.g., from those who hold, as Aristotle does, that the virtues of the good citizen and those involved in the moral life or in the good life do not coincide, and that, when they do not, the former must be given precedence in education.

对这个观点最严重的反对将来自某些相对主义者，例如，来自那些支持者，象亚里士多德主张的，好公民的美德与被包括在道德生活或好生活中的美德并不一致，且当他们不一样的时候，前者在教育中必须被优先给予。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。