公民权

The Polis was the society including Salve and the Metics and foreigner as well as the community that orients in citizenship.

城邦既是一个以公民权为核心的公民集体，也是一个包含奴隶、外邦人、外侨在内的社会。

Because at the time in the mid-Republic when the Romans began to use the services of these foreign troops, the term "ally" applied to the Italian allies before their enfranchisement, the term auxilia was used to describe these troops and it continued under the Empire (hence the non-Roman troops are called "auxiliaries").

由于在共和中期，当罗马人开始使用这些异邦部队时已经用&ally&这个词来称呼当时还没有被授予公民权的意大利同盟者们，对这些异邦部队用的术语是& auxilia &，这个词在帝国时代也一直得以沿用，非罗马出身的部队因此被称为&auxiliaries&。

He relationship of THS and ChangYou established by this Agreement is that of independent contractors, and nothing contained in this Agreement shall be construed to give either Party the power to direct and control the day-to-day activities of the other, constitute the Parties as partners, joint venturers, co-owners or otherwise as participants in a franchise relationship, or joint or common undertaking, or allow ChangYou to create or assume any obligation on behalf of THS for any purpose whatsoever.

HS 和&常友&的合作关系是建立在该协议的基础上，并且双方是独立的合约人，且没有如下情况包括在该协议中：（1。）给任一方权利来指导或控制另一方的日常活动；（2。）作为合作伙伴的组成，合资企业、共同所有者或者其他赋予公民权之参加者所组成的关系或合资或共同承担风险；或（3。）允许&常友&创建或承担为了任何什么目的而代表THS的义务。

Convicted of a crime, such as treason or felony, that carries such a punishment.

罪行可招致公民权被褫夺的被告犯有某种罪行，如叛国罪或重罪，而要以上述之刑罚惩罚的

The Italian allies became increasingly Romanized and when the Romans refused to grant them citizenship, they rebelled in 91 B.C.

这些意大利同盟者的罗马化程度逐步加深，但当罗马人拒绝给予其公民权时，他们于BC91年起而叛乱。

S ruling in Dred Scott v. Sandford that Black people in the United States could be denied citizenship.

这一在第十四条修正案的文本中被复述的宣言，主要是旨在对抗最高法院在Dred Scott诉Sandford一案中的判决，此判决裁定，在美国的黑人可被剥夺公民权。

This declaration,which was echoed in the text of the Fourteenth Amendment,was designed primarily to counter the Supreme Court's ruling in Dred Scott v.

这一在第十四条修正案的文本中被复述的宣言，主要是旨在对抗最高法院在&Dred Scott 诉 Sandford&一案中的判决，此判决裁定，在美国的黑人可被剥夺公民权。

This declaration,which was echoed in the text of the Fourteenth Amendment,was designed primarily to counter the Supreme Court's ruling in Dred Scott v. Sandford that Black people in the United States could be denied citizenship.

S 这一在第十四条修正案的文本中被复述的宣言，主要是旨在对抗最高法院在&Dred Scott诉Sandford一案中的判决，此判决裁定，在美国的黑人可被剥夺公民权。

This declaration, which was echoed in the text of the Fourteenth Amendment, was designed primarily to counter the Supreme Court's ruling in Dred Scott v. Sanford that Black people in the United States could be denied citizenship.

这个宣言，这是呼应在全文中的第十四修正案，其设计主要是为了对付最高法院的裁决在dred斯科特诉机构Sanford认为黑人在美国安插的人可以被剥夺公民权。

This declaration,which was echoed in the text of the Fourteenth Amendment,was designed primarily to counter the Supreme Courts ruling in Dred Scott v. Sandford that Black people in the United States could be denied citizenship.

这一在第十四条修正案的文本中被复述的宣言，主要是旨在对抗最高法院在&Dred Scott诉Sandford&一案中的判决，此判决裁定，在美国的黑人可被剥夺公民权。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷