公式的

The traditional inside stack angle was corrected, and the last charge surface shape was used as initial charge surface shape for next charging to reduce the effect of initial charge surface shape on simulation result.

将传统的炉料内堆角公式进行修正，此公式更符合高炉布料的实际；将上次布料的料面形状作为下次布料的初始料面，减小了初始料面对模拟结果的影响。

Based on the Guldin's first theorem, it was deduced that the general formula to calculate the rotating surface area which is shaped by rotating the curve Г in a plane around the L-axis in the space by using curve integral.

依据古鲁金第一定理推证，得到利用曲线积分计算空间某一平面上的曲线Г绕直线L旋转而成的旋转曲面面积的通用公式；利用曲线积分计算xoy面上的曲线c绕直线L旋转而成的旋转曲面面积的通用公式。

During the reaction, a by- product, shown as formula below, is formed at the same time as the pseudo-ionone, because of an impurity in the citral, thereby resulting in a mixture of pseudo- ionone and formula, referred to herein as a pseudo- ionone mixture or as crude pseudo-ionone.

假性紫罗兰酮的制备柠檬醛和丙酮的下列反应：这种反应通常是进行的温度面向对象之间的1000长在反应，1分产品，如公式所示以下，在形成同时，伪酮，因为有一个杂质在柠檬，从而在一个假性和公式混合物产生的，下称一假性混合物或原油伪紫罗兰。

This paper puts forward the triangle element method for calculating gravity anomaly of three-dimensional sphere-coronal model by using the divergence theorem. In this study, the volume integration was changed into surface integral, a series of triangles were used to fit the surface, and then the Green's formula was adopted to change surface integral into line integral. At the same time, a reasonable calculation program was given.

提出利用高斯公式将体积分变成包围该积分域的全表面积，应用一系列三角形拟合计算表面，然后通过格林公式把对每个三角形的面积分变成对三角形每边的线积分之和的三角元法来计算三度体球冠模型重力异常，同时给出了合理的计算方案。

We present the linear extrapolation which predicts the required optimum normalized fiber lengths for the optimum pulse compression experiments. Two of the most important nonlinear processes occurring in optical fiber are sefl phase modulation and stimulated Raman scattering .

我们从理论上首次分析了波破裂现象对光纤-光栅对激光脉冲压缩的影响，对以往的经验公式予以修正，给出了最佳脉冲压缩实验所要求的光纤长度的经验公式，以方便激光脉冲压缩实验中对光纤长度的选择要求。

By introducing special stress functions, we find solutions of eighth order homogeneous linear equation set with complex functions method and approach of undetermined coefficients, deduce calculation formulas of bi-material elastic constants for two dissimilar orthotropic composite materials. The expressions of stress intensity factors near finite interface crack tip subjected to symmetric loadings are derived. A engineering application numerical example is given.

通过引入特殊的应力函数，采用复变函数方法和待定系数法求解了八阶齐次线性方程组，推出了两种相异正交异性复合材料板的双材料弹性常数的计算公式，得到了受对称载荷作用的界面裂纹尖端应力强度因子的计算公式，给出了一个工程应用算例。

In this paper the stress analysis solution of parallel circular tunnels in elastic ground under any coefficient of lateral pressure is derived, and the stress field and displacement field of parallel circular opening subjected to continuous boundary stresses are first solved, and then the ground pressure and the internal force in lining are obtained, using the displacement compatibility equation between linin...

先求得连续洞周边界应力条件下双圆形洞室的应力场和位移场；再利用衬砌和围岩界面位移协调方程，获得平行圆形隧道的地层压力和衬砌内力公式，并可考虑开挖面的三维效应和洞室自由位移等因素。根据结论公式，对隧道间距、地层性质、衬砌厚度等诸因素进行了讨论，得到了单因素的一般规律，在此基础上，提出了平行圆形隧道最小间距的近似方法，并在某工程中予以应用，得到了满意的结果。本应力分析方法在平行圆形隧道的设计和施工中供作参考。

To exam the validity of the Bloch-Grüneisen formula at megabar pressures, we use the electrical conductivity data point of ε-iron at relatively low pressure (～40GPa) reported by Keeler as a reference point, a formula for calculating the conductivity of the ε-iron under high-pressure and temperature was deduced via Bloch-Grüneisen,where v is specific volume , T is temperature and σ is electrical conductivity .

为了检验Bloch-Grüneisen公式在兆巴压力冲击压缩下的有效性，本文取Keeler在较低压力下ε相区的一个电导率数据作为参考点，得到了Bloch-Grüneisen公式关于ε-铁在高温高压下电导率的一个解析表达式：σ=〓，这里，比容v的单位是cm〓/g，温度T的单位是K，电导率σ的单位是Ω〓cm〓。

By replacing pseudo-Mersenne numbers with generalized Mersenne numbers, we propose a new notion-Generalized Optimal Extension Fields, and study the fast arithmetic about multiplication and modular arithmetic in GOEFs.

利用广义Mersenne数代替伪Mersenne数，提出了广义最优扩域的概念，并研究其上的快速乘法运算和取模运算，为乘法运算给出了通用的复杂度公式，为取模运算给出了具体的运算公式，推广了Bailey，Mihailescu和Woodbury等在最优扩域上的相应结果。

In this paper, Newton iteration formula for computing normal depth and critical depth was put forward by mathematical transformation of uniform flow equation and critical flow equation of circular section tunnel. Then, the relationship between the corresponding central angle and the introduced parameters was analyzed. An approximate formula for angle was obtained according to optimal uniform approximation principle. Using this approximate formula as initial value of iteration formula, a direct formula for calculating normal depth and critical depth of circular section tunnel was established after its first iterative.

该文通过对圆形断面均匀流方程与临界流方程的数学变换，分别得到其正常水深与临界水深的牛顿迭代公式，同时，通过对正常水深与临界水深对应的中心角与引入参数之间关系的分析及数值计算，利用最优一致逼近原理分别得到了正常水深与临界水深对应中心角的近似计算式，并以此近似计算式为初值，用迭代方程进行一次迭代得到了圆形断面均匀流水深与临界流水深的直接计算公式。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。