公司条例

"Always"之类的强调词,如: e.g.4 The Covenantor hereby undertakes to procure that the Customer will comply with all the Customer's obligations to you, the beneficiaries of this deed,but should the Customer default in the payment when due of any payment or default in complying with any other obligation, the Covenantor will, without the need for any demand, make immediate payment or performance thereof as the case may be, at the place, in the funds and currency and/or in the manner required of the Customer and without any withholding or deduction whatsoever PROVIDED ALWAYS HOWEVER that no time for limitation of liability in respect of this Deed shall begin to run in favor of the Covenantor unless and until one or both of you shall have made demand on the Covenantor, and if more than one demand is made, then only from the date and to the extent of each demand respectively.

订约人兹承诺：保证客户将履行其对贵方—即本契约之共同或单独受益人—应尽之所有义务，但是假如客户未支付任何到期的款项或未能履行任何其他义务，订约人将在无需要求的 13 情况下，在客户指定的地点，以所要求的款项及货币形式及/或付款方式，立即做出支付或履行本契约的义务，所付款项不得有任何扣留和减少。但是，除非组成贵方之一公司或两公司已经向订约人提出要求，否则有关本契约之债务时效任何时候都不得按有利于订约人一方的方式开始计算；如果贵方向订约人提出一项以上的要求，则分别按每项要求提出的日期及具体状况开始计算债务时效。 7， any person who"的引导和翻译：，""的引导和翻译：在法律条例中，尤其在各地的刑法典及条例中，"any person who does…shall be guilty of an offence 类句型重复率相当高， person who 用来指称具备一定条件之人， any 并不似 whoever 那样可泛指所有的人，此外，any person who 是个定语从句，后边可以带好几个并行成份的句子而读者读起来不感到吃力，这点也非 whoever 能比，在句法上，该句型有时会把主语和谓语用逗号分开，中间加插一个定语修饰词。

On the issuance of CHT ADR, the government amended the Administrative regulations in a procrustean way to conform to the closing large-scale share release. The government, instead of implementing Stock Repurchase initiative by superfluous capital, intends to ask CHT to borrow money to buy stocks back

发行ADR同时，又量身定做修改行政法规配合盘后拍卖大量释股，违反市场常态用公司闲置资金买回库藏股；反而要以举债方式买回库藏股，不仅违反公营事业移转民营条例第六条规定，且无视公司永续经营与员工权益，只想一味地大量释股，加速民营化，为政府筹措资金。

Law. September 1 from the introduction of the "Property Management Ordinance" is the property management industry event, regardless of the vast number of property management companies or owners will need to fully learn and master the "Property Management Regulations", we want to achieve prevention and to help avoid disputes from happening.

法。从9月1日实行的"物业管理条例"是物业管理的行业盛会，无论是广大物业管理公司或业主将需要充分了解和掌握"物业管理条例"，我们要做到预防和帮助避免纠纷的发生。

Thus, we should establish a credit risk revealment system with the base of information revealment, also securities issue system with the core of credit rating. Based on the Regulation on Credits Management, we should remedy the law related to credit system, complete the property right system of listed companies and juridical person management structure, complete securities issue and auditing system, establish a dynamic information revealment system, reinforce supervision of listed companies, establish and complete investors protection system, construct operation criterion of credit system and culture of trust with the core of credit rating in securities market.

鉴此，应该建立以信息披露为基础的资信评估信用风险揭示机制、构建以资信评估为核心的证券品种发行制度，在出台《征信管理条例》的基础上，修改与信用制度相关的法律，完善上市公司的产权制度、法人治理结构，完善证券发行、上市审核制度，建立动态的信息披露制度，加强对上市公司的监管，建立和完善投资者保护制度，建立以资信评估为核心的证券市场信用制度和诚信文化的执业标准。

In this chapter, the first part is to analyze the deficiency in the supervision and administration system of China"s state assets; the second one is to depict the regulations of the allocation and balance of power in the corporate governance of China"s SOPE, those issued by the Corporation Law of the Peoples Republic of China and the Provisional Regulations of the State-owned Assets; the last to present the significant deficiency in the unclear orientation of SASAC, in the personnel decision controlled by governments and SASAC, as well as in the deprivation of the power of the board of Supervisors posterior to the deepening analysis of the systematic shortcomings.

首先分析了我国现行国有资产监督管理体制的缺陷；然后分析了现行《公司法》和《企业国有资产监督管理暂行条例》规定的国有独资公司法人治理控制权的分配与制衡机制的状况；进而对这种现行制度的缺陷进行了深入剖析，提出国资委的&特色机构&法律定位不明确、政府和国资委牢牢控制了人事权、公司内部实践中的负责制、监事会形同虚设的重大缺陷。

The government began to enact regulations and antitrust laws to counter the worst excesses of big business. The Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890 was created to prevent corporate trusts, monopoly enterprises formed to reduce competition and allow essentially a single business firm to control the price of a product. Laws such as the Fair Labor Standards Act, enacted in 1938, mandated worker protections, including the maximun 8-hour workday and 40-hour workweek.

政府陆续通过了有关条例和反托拉斯法律，制约大公司无节制的发展。1890年通过的雪曼反托拉斯法案，防止了大型托拉斯的出现，这种托拉斯是一种垄断性企业，旨在减少竞争，把产品的价格置于一家公司的控制之下。1938年通过的公平劳动标准法，规定了对工人的保护措施，包括每天8小时和每周40小时的最高工作时数的规定。

Third,international community has already proposed anti-monopoly law, we can make reference to European Anti-competition law,through case laws and mechanism,e.g.how to judge the monopoly behavious of corporations in the market,how to determine the corporation\'s leading position in the market,to monopolize the market through merger and acquisition of other corporations;besides,we can also make reference to law of other countries such as Fair Trading Act of the U.K.,the Competition Act of the U.K.,the Guidelines of merger in the U.S., Antitrust Act of the U.S.,the Guidelines of European Anti-trust laws, Guidelines on merger in European Union,and the Trade-Related Anti-Trust Measures,the Trade Related Investment Measures and etc.

第三，国际社会提出制定反垄断法的模式，我们可以参考欧盟垄断法，通过案例和机制，例如：怎样判定企业在市场的垄断行为、怎样界定市场支配地位、对公司通过合并与收购的行为来把市场垄断；再且，我们也会参考一些其它国家如英国公平贸易法、英国竞争法、美国的合并指引、美国垄断法、欧盟垄断法规指引、欧盟合并条例，还有《与贸易有关的及垄断措施协议》(Trade-Related Anti-Trust Measurers)、《与贸易有关的投资措施》(trade Related Investment Measures)等法规、条例来参考讨论。

Due to the change of macro-environment in China, Direct-Selling trades came through many twists and turns. In 2005, Chinese government issued Management Byelaws of Direct-Selling, which have many new regulations. Amway and other conventional Direct-Selling enterprises face new opportunity and large challenge.

由于中国宏观环境的变化，直销业在中国经历了许多波折，2005年，中国《直销管理条例》正式出台，《条例》制定了一些新的管理规定，如对企业经营产品范围的放宽，对企业奖酬制度的限定等，这些对安利等传统直销公司来说，既存在机遇，又面临着巨大的挑战。

Secondly, it will implement those legislative amendments required in connection with the full computerisation of the Companies Registry.

其次，条例草案亦会修订现行条例内有关条文，令公司注册处可全面电脑化运作，以配合改革计划施行。

For a company incorporated in Hong Kong under the Companies Ordinance, the commencement date of its first business registration certificate is its date of incorporation.

根据《公司条例》在香港注册成立的有限公司，其首张商业登记证的开始生效日期是它的注册日期。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。