公共关系

Public service's inevitability and reasons root in factors such as the existence of public goods, the values of charity and fraternity, the compact relation between government and citizens, the pursuit of social coacervation, and the economic purpose of "demand creates supply" As a public role for government and some other relative organizations, the framework of public service is at least composed of elemental structure, financing, policy assessment, production and offering, and supervision on its quality

公共服务实践活动的必然性和理性主要籍于"公共物品"原因、道义与慈善价值、政府与公民契约关系、社会凝聚的追求、以及以需求促进供给的经济目的。作为以政府为主的有关组织的一项职能，公共服务运作框架至少包括服务的结构、服务规划、服务的融资、服务政策方案评估、服务的提供和服务质量的监督等主要环节

The relationship between the public interest and civil rights is: who has the greater priority? The neo-liberal advocates that civil rights should take a priority over the public interest; and communalism advocates that public interest should take precedence over civil rights.

公共利益和公民权利之间的关系表现在：两者谁更优先上，新自由主义主张公民权利优先于公共利益，而社群主义则主张公共利益优先于公民权利。

Through dividing this confidence relationship into public confidence and crunode self-confidence, a model on the basis of a public confidence as background and crunode self-determination conficence relationship is to be established.

通过将移动 ad hoc 网络中的信任关系划分为公共信任和结点自有信任，建立起以公共信任为背景，结点自主决定信任关系的模型。

Viewed in the field of vision and paradigm of modernity, Fichte is a philosopher whose rich and profound ideas on aesthetics show great originality. His major propositions and tenets about aesthetic modernity, such as those about the relations between beauty and culture, art and technique, art and public life, art and science, art and philosophy, art and morality and art and love, as well as those about the self-discipline and sacredness of art and about art and the progress of human society, are innovative and profound, and have exerted a far-reaching influence on modern aesthetics.

在现代性的视域和范式中理解费希特，费希特有着丰富而深刻的原创性美学思想，他关于美与文化的关系、艺术与技艺的关系、艺术与公共生活的关系、艺术与科学的关系、艺术与哲学的关系、艺术与道德的关系、艺术与爱的关系、艺术的自律、艺术的神性、艺术与人类进步等审美现代性的重要原理和命题具有独创的思想深刻性，并对当代美学产生了深远影响。

Hannan Arendt, the famous German-born scholar ,who is regarded as one of the most important political philosophers in the 20th century, did make her own contribution to this topic, constituting a rich resource of the research of the public realm.

在这种反思中，她探讨的话题包括私人领域与公共领域之间的区分、哲学与政治的关系、个体层面上的旁观者与投身者之间的区别，以及人的思考能力与公共领域之间的关系，等等。

The effective distribution of the public land bears the realization of government responsibility, and there is such logicality between them. To realize the responsibility of government needs to perform the governmental functions. Public service is the main part of the transformation of governmental functions. Providing public service should also be based on public land.

有效配置公共用地承载了政府责任的实现，两者之间蕴含着这样的逻辑关系：实现政府责任需要履行政府职能，公共服务是政府职能转型的主要方面，提供公共服务又必须以公共用地为基础。

3A group of public-utility servicesare frequently provided by the city government itself.by a public corporation closely connected with it,or 3'by a commercial company.

3城市还提供一批公共事业方面的服务项目，包括供气、供电、供水和公共交通。这些服务项目往往是由市政府本身、是由与市政府有密切关系的公共公司或是由市政当局特批的商业性公司提供的。在某些国家，从事公共事业的市级企业都已经被一些较大的地区或国家规划所取代。

According to economic and minimum of transaction cost principle, we must try hard to seek equilibrium of supply among government, market and Non-profit organization and establish diversification of institution arrangement and polycentric system of provision of public goods and public-private rivalship and partnership so as to achieve social optimization of supply of public goods and to meet people's needs and realize public interests.

根据资源优化配置的经济合理性原则和交易成本最小化原则，努力寻求政府、市场和非营利组织在公共物品供给领域的均衡点，构建公共物品提供的政府、市场、非营利组织复合型制度安排与公共物品供给的多中心体制和互补机制；建立政府与市场、政府与非营利组织的竞争——合作伙伴关系，以达到公共物品供给的社会整体最优，满足人们需要、实现公共利益。

The text is start with analysing market economy under completely and fully competing condition, then discover the main performance of market failure under uncompletely and unfully competing condition in the real world, state the reliance relation between market economy and public finance, and its "not marketability "in formal but " public marketability " in fact. Then the thesis excavates the government's " off side " and "omission " phenomenon of the present stage, discuss the way to solve them and the main way to perfect government function.

本文从分析完全和充分竞争状态下的市场经济入手，揭示现实生活中不完全和不充分竞争状态下的市场失灵的主要表现，阐述市场经济对公共财政的依赖关系，以及公共财政形式上的&非市场性&和实质上的&公共市场性&，论述了公共财政调节和补充市场局限的各种作用，挖掘了现阶段政府的&越位&&缺位&现象，探索了克服&越位&&缺位&问题，改变和完善政府职能的主要途径。

This paper selects this point the police public service as an entry point, from New Harmony about the connotation of public relations, search, police found that the current problems in public services, from community police, the windows of police and police response alarm 110, the three public service put forward a corresponding response and improvement measures, to promote harmonious community relations.

本文选取警察公共服务这个角度作为切入点，从新时期和谐警民关系的内涵谈起，寻找、发现当前警察公共服务中存在的问题，从社区警察、窗口警察和110接处警警察的公共服务这三个方面提出相应的应对和改善措施，推进构建和谐的警民关系。

Plunder melds and run with this jewel!

掠夺melds和运行与此宝石！

My dream is to be a crazy growing tree and extend at the edge between the city and the forest.

此刻，也许正是在通往天国的路上，我体验着这白色的晕旋。