全环

The trace element characteristics of entire otolith and the thermoluminescence characteristic can also be used to appraise the quality of water. Moreover, the trace element characteristics of otolith increments may be take a sign to dynamicly monitor the quality of lake.

通过耳石的全耳石元素特征和热发光特征可以对水质进行评价，而耳石的不同生长环带中的元素特征可以作为湖泊动态监测的一个标型。

It becomes more difficult to manage, integrate and share the control system real-time data when we set up the industrial real-time database because of complicated affair between every department and isomeric character of the system. A three-level-structure model and the method to establish database is provided based on CORBA criterion with its character of being regardless of programming languages, hardware platform and network protocol . A universal real-time database faces multi-system is also set up by learning the distributed criterion, it can realize the request broker , and the application software can visit the database pellucidly ; Thus the power station simulation model can be linked with the control system such as infi90 , ovation and be made use of the control object , a closed simulation and control experiment system is set up. Further more we can build an integrate automatic experiment platform from the simulation object of power plant to the process control and the to SIS. Li Ming(Control Theory and Control Engineering)Directed by associate prof. Lin Yongjun

在创建工控领域实时数据库时，企业各部门间的复杂事务及内部异构性给实时数据的管理、集成和共享带来了一定的困难，根据CORBA规范具有语言无关性、平台无关性和网络协议无关性的特点提出基于分布式计算规范CORBA的三层体系结构模型及建立与维护实时数据库的方法和途径；通过CORBA规范建立面向多个分散控制系统的通用实时数据库，实现数据访问代理，使应用软件可以透明地对实时数据库进行访问、存取、管理；将Infi90、Ovation分散控制系统与火电厂仿真机模型进行有效的互连，以全物理过程仿真数学模型为对象，构建了闭环控制仿真实验研究系统，实现数据的高效连通及管理；进而通过基于CORBA的实时数据库构建一个从火电厂仿真机对象到过程控制设备再到SIS系统的综合自动化试验平台。

The company's products include: silane coupling agent KH-550, KH-560, KH-570, KH-602 and other models, perchlorethylene resin, high-chlorinated polyethylene resins, pigments, PCE, ethyl cellulose, poly vinyl perfluoro-C (F46 fluorine resin) silicone oil, dichloromethane, dichloroethane, cyclohexanone, protopine, ion exchange resin, epoxy resin, PF and other chemical raw materials, are manufacture of fine chemicals, adhesives, paint remover, paint, paint, antifreeze and other products of the basic raw materials.

本公司经营的产品有：硅烷偶联剂KH-550，KH-560，KH-570，KH-602等型号，过氯乙烯树脂、高氯化聚乙烯树脂、颜料、四氯乙烯、乙基纤维素，聚全氟丙乙烯树脂（F46氟树脂）硅油、二氯甲烷、二氯乙烷、环己酮、片碱、离子交换树脂、环氧树脂、PF等各种化工原料，是制造精细化工，粘合剂，脱漆剂，涂料，油漆，防冻液等产品的基本原料。

The 1, 3-disubstituted phenylene structure led to bend in the molecular chains of LCP-111 and LCP-116, so that their melting points are lower than that of Xydar, resulting in lower processing temperature and heat resistance.

由于LCP-111和LCP-116的分子链中均引入了间位取代的苯环结构，其分子链发生了弯折，因此它们的熔点均低于全对位结构的Xydar的熔点，但同时也降低了耐热性。

We discussed the syntheses of two different types of plant alkaloids in this thesis. In part A, we aimed at total syntheses in two kinds of aporphine alkaloids, lirioferine and boldine. In part B, we developed a tactic about radical cyclization in polyhydroxylated piperidine synthesis.

中文摘要本篇论文中探讨了两种不同种类植物碱的合成，在A部分中，我们针对阿朴吩类天然物中的鹅掌楸啡碱与波儿丁碱做了各自的全合成研究；在B部分中，我们发展了一种自由基环化策略运用在含多羟的哌啶类化合物之合成上。

Presents the scheme of HVAC design of the project, especially the design and feature of its air conditioning system, points out that lack of fresh air, over high temperature inwinter, difficulty to make the best use of fresh air in transient seasons often occurred in buildings equipped with the primary air fan coil system.

概要介绍了北京东环广场工程和暖通空调总体设计方案，重点介绍写字楼部分的全空气空调系统设计及特点。指出写字楼惯用的风机盘管加新风做法存在新风量不足、冬季室温过高、过渡季难以充分利用新风等缺陷。

Including salpingectomy,salpingotomy, salpingostomy, excision and enucleation of ovarian masses,repair of ovary, perforation of ovary, adnexnectomy, removal of hysteromyoma, supracervical hysterectomy, LAVH, CISH, lysis of pelvic adhesions, uterine suspension, uterosacral ligment transection, tubal sterilization, peritoneovaginoplasty.

手术包括输卵管切除术、输卵管切开吸胚术、输卵管造口术、卵巢肿块的剔除及切除术、卵巢修补术、卵巢多点打孔术、附件切除术、子宫肌瘤剔除术、子宫次全切除术、腹腔镜辅助的子宫切除术、腹腔镜筋膜内子宫切除术、盆腔粘连松解术、子宫悬吊术、骶韧带切断术、绝育术、取环术、腹膜阴道成形术等。

Furthermore, a biogenesis-based synthesis of CET was developed, which realized the plausible biogenetic transformation by a transannular reductive skeletal rearrangement of cyclic amino enone 45 to key ring skeleton of CET under mild condition directly.

化合物17经Wacker氧化、环化得到重排前体不饱和酮45，45在温和的还原条件下重排得到三尖杉碱五环骨架化合物34，从而实现了三尖杉碱的全合成。第二条路线较前一条步骤更短，合成更方便，收率更高（从二酯化合物8计合成三尖杉碱的总收率可达10％）。

During these years (1997-2000) in the research area of annonaceous acetogenins 5 natural products and a number of chiral-pure analogs of annonaceous acetogenins have been synthesized using sugars as the starting materials. Their high activity and selectivity against cell line of colon tumor and a relationship between activity and configuration have been found too. In the respect of inhibitor of sialidase two new methodologies for the synthesis of chiral-pure 3-deoxy-ulosonic acid using hetero-Diels-Alder reaction or asymmetric propargylation as the key reaction were developed. On the topic of anti-leukemia marine natural product clavulactone a synthetic method based on the free radical cyclization and starting from sugar has been developed. In other title of PKC inhibited agent sphingosine a new synthetic route with SN2' as the key reaction has also been disclosed.

项目期间（1997-2000）在番荔枝内酯方面从糖出发合成了五个天然产物和一批手性纯的类似物，它们对肠癌细胞有很高的活性和选择性，并与构型有关；在唾液酸酶抑制剂方面发展了二类全新手性纯高碳糖的合成方法－杂原子D－A反应或丙炔基不对称加成为关键的反应；抗白血病海洋天然产物群柱虫内酯方面研究了由糖出发和自由基环化反应的合成方法；对PKC 起抑制作用的鞘氨醇方面也开创了新的合成途径－由糖出发并以SN2'反应为关键反应。

Hydrocarbons gases, xylene, sulfolane, tetrachloroethylene and dimethyldisulfide belong in toxic substance, but all of them are lower toxicity.

烃类气体、二甲苯、环丁砜、全氯乙烯、二甲基二硫属于有毒物质，但毒性都较低。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。