免疫的

The branch of biomedicine that is concerned with the structure and function of the immune system, innate and acquired immunity, the bodily distinction of self from nonself, and laboratory techniques involving the interaction of antigens with specific antibodies.

免疫学研究免疫系统的结构和功能、先天或后天的免疫能力、身体对同类和异类的辨别以及带特殊抗体的抗原相互作用的实验技术等的生物医学分支 immuno-免疫 immunoadsorbent n。

This study that observed the expression and distribution of 4 apoptotic factors, relation apoptotic factor with apoptosis, changes of T and B subgroup, and changes of molecular pathology in 14 cows suffering from enzootic bovine leucosis from several resides was detected by histochemistry, TUNEL technology, immune-fluorescent flow cytometry and so on. The aim of this experiment supplies theoretic basis for preventive and therapy of EBL, and consult dates for T lymphoid cell leucosis of human being .

本研究检查并剖检了14例临床与实验室诊断为EBL的病牛，观察分析了肿瘤发生的情况和特征，采用免疫组织化学ABC法、原位末端标记TUNEL技术和免疫荧光流式细胞检测法等技术，从EBL肿瘤细胞凋亡特性入手，围绕4种凋亡因子和几种免疫相关因子与EBL肿瘤发生的关系及其在诊治方面的应用进行了首次有价值的探索，其目的在于为防治EBL提供科学的理论依据，同时，也将为人类T细胞白血病Ⅰ。

Potential applications of the company's DNA delivery technology include DNA vaccines for infectious diseases or cancer, in which the expressed protein is an immunogen; cancer immunotherapeutics, in which the expressed protein is an immune system stimulant; and cardiovascular therapies, in which the expressed protein is an angiogenic growth factor.

潜在的应用，该公司的DNA给药技术，包括DNA疫苗，为感染性疾病或癌症，其中所表达的蛋白是一种免疫；癌症免疫疗法，其中所表达的蛋白是一种免疫系统的刺激作用；心血管治疗药物，其中所表达的蛋白质一种血管生长因子。

Serum and Ig in serum of the three sturgeons can react with serum of rabbit anti each of the three sturgeons' Ig, but cannot react with serum of rabbit anti Ig of carp Cyprynus carpio. The Ouchterlony results show that Ig of sturgeons are immune homologous in structure and sequence, but have little immune homologous characters compared with Ig of high-classification Osteichthyes such as carp.

免疫沉淀反应的结果显示，3种鲟鱼的血清及其Ig与相互之间的兔抗Ig血清有免疫沉淀反应，但与兔抗鲤Ig血清无免疫沉淀反应，这表明3种鲟科鱼类的Ig在结构和序列上是较为相似的，而与鲤鱼等高等硬骨鱼类的Ig存在较大的差别。

The results showed that the purified serum can recognize MUC1 protein ..proliferation assays of T-cells from spleen of Balb/C inoculated with the positive phages showed that T-cells were markely proliferated in absence of adjuvant during immunization , which demenstrated that phage might be a proper vector for the immunization.

为证实模拟抗原的免疫原性，进一步用展示MUC1抗原模拟表位的噬菌体阳性克隆免疫小鼠，3次免疫小鼠后，血清(1：1000)中能检测到较强的MUC1抗体阳性；以最大OD450值之纯化血清做为一抗行蛋白印迹分析，结果显示：纯化血清可识别MUC1蛋白；小鼠脾脏淋巴细胞增殖率检测结果表明：噬菌体展示肽表位可在无佐剂存在情况下，大大促进小鼠的脾淋巴细胞的增殖，证明噬菌体是一较好的生物载体。

Construction of public emergency immune system.The emergency management agencies system and practices of typical countries are analyzed and compared,based on which a concept of biomimetic system for emergency management is put forth.Besides,the author studies the way to realize "activation" mechanism within the public emergency immune system.(3) Procedures of pre-emergency management.

2应急管理&免疫&系统建构分析了各国应急管理的组织机构设置和实务操作，并就此作了比较研究；在此基础上提出了应急管理&仿生&系统的概念，进而研究了应急管理&免疫&系统中&激活&机制的实现问题；最后借鉴用于生物免疫模拟仿真的&细胞自动机&，构建了突发公共卫生事件演化过程的(来源：ABC28论文网www.abclunwen.com)模拟模型框架。

Due to its enormous regulating function in immune system, IFN-γis a necessary composition in eliminating pathogen by organisim. Accordingly, IFN-γplays an important role in the aspects of diagnosis, therapy and detecting vaccine effect and it is one of the hot spots in the modern molecular biology, immunology and clinical medicine research.

由于IFN-γ对机体免疫系统具有极大的调节作用，是机体发挥免疫功能，清除体内病原体不可缺少的成分，因此，IFN-γ在疾病的诊断、治疗和疫苗免疫效果检测等方面起着重大作用，是现代分子生物学，免疫学和临床医学研究的热点之一。

In contrast, the improv ement of HCV core-specific CTL activity with an IL-2-producing construct coimmuniza tion was not obvious, which maybe resulted from the low-level expression of IL -2 vector-pDOR. CONCLUSION DNA vaccine of HCV combined with IL-12 expr essive plasmid can get better therapeutic effects, and it might represent an approach to the gene therapy against HCV infection.

佐以不同的细胞因子，可增强基因疫苗诱生的免疫应答强度，可能使机体对基因疫苗的免疫应答朝着有利于优先诱导CTL免疫应答，清除病原体的方向发展。

Methods Lewis rats were immunized with the protein extracted from electric organ of Narcine timilei, the clinical manifestations were observed every day, and repetitive nerve stimulation,single fiber electromyography and the levels of acetylcholine receptor antibody were detected on the 49th days post immunization. The content of the protein extracted from electric organ of Narcine timile was 35.4 mg/mL, and the protein could respond with AChRAb from the serum of seropositive myasthenia gravis patient.

参照徐氏法从丁氏双鳍电鳐的电器官提取AChR蛋白，并采用Folin-酚试剂法及酶联免疫吸附法检测提取蛋白的含量及活性；以提取的蛋白主动免疫Lewis大鼠，每天观察其临床表现，并于免疫后7周进行低频重复电刺激、单纤维肌电图及血清中AChRAb水平的检测。

Methods Lewis rats were immunized with the protein extracted from electric organ of Narcine timilei, the clinical manifestations were observed every day, and repetitive nerve stimulation, ingle fiber electromyography and the levels of acetylcholine receptor antibody were detected on the 49th days post immunization. The content of the protein extracted from electric organ of Narcine timile was 35.4 mg/mL, and the protein could respond with AChRAb from the serum of seropositive myasthenia gravis patient.

参照徐氏法从丁氏双鳍电鳐的电器官提取AChR蛋白，并采用Folin-酚试剂法及酶联免疫吸附法检测提取蛋白的含量及活性；以提取的蛋白主动免疫Lewis大鼠，每天观察其临床表现，并于免疫后7周进行低频重复电刺激、单纤维肌电图及血清中AChRAb水平的检测。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。