免疫的

Routine detecting techniquefor cell immunity such as white blood count and differential, lymphocyte blastogenesis test has beenused, and combine with flow cell technology to detect the level of cell immunization after advancedimmunization at several important aspect, and tracking experiments to observe changes in the numberof the WBC and lymphocytes, lymphocyte proliferation, the dynamic changes of CD4~+ and CD8~+lymphocyte subsets andγ-IFN; and detected dynamic changes rules of IgG, IgM in humor andmucosa with indirect ELISA, then compare with ordinary immunization methods.

主要采用白细胞计数和分类计数、淋巴细胞转化试验等常规细胞免疫检测技术结合先进的流式细胞技术从细胞免疫的几个重要方面入手检测猪瘟超前免疫后细胞免疫的水平，并进行跟踪试验，观察其白细胞、淋巴细胞数目变化情况，淋巴细胞增殖情况，CD~(4+)和CD~(8+)淋巴细胞亚群及γ-IFN的动态变化规律；同时通过间接ELISA方法检测体液和黏膜中各IgG、IgM的动态变化规律，同时与普通免疫方法进行比较。

The journal publishes reports on clinical and experimental research in autoimmunity, as well as basic research, molecular, cellular and whole organism levels, in areas such as immunogenetics, immune cell signaling, molecular markers of autoimmune diseases, immune interventions, new animal models, transplantation, stem cell therapy, and gene therapy.

杂志刊载自身免疫的临床和实验性研究报告，以及基础研究，分子，细胞和整个有机体水平的研究，涉及领域包括免疫遗传学，免疫细胞信号，自身免疫性疾病的分子标记，免疫干涉，新动物模型，移植，干细胞治疗，和基因治疗。

The number of chickens in each group is 16 for SPF chicken At 4 weeks of age, chickens were eye-drop immunized with the recommended dose of commercial IBV vaccine, or vaccinated intradermally via wing with 5×106 PFU rFPV-IBVS1 or 5×106 PFU S-FPV-017. Four weeks after vaccination, chickens in all groups were challenged by bronchitis injection with a lethal dose (0.2ml 8.5EID50/0.1ml) of IBV XJ3 strain After challenge, chickens immunized with rFPV-IBVS1 and commercial IBV vaccine were all protected from death; the result indicated that rFPV-IBVS1 can protect chickens from the infection of IBV.

攻毒后的结果显示所有含rFPV-IBVS1免疫组的SPF鸡均100%保护而免于死亡；IBV弱毒疫苗免疫的SPF鸡也获100%保护，免疫以后的抗体跟踪检测证明rFPV-IBVS1诱导的抗IBV抗体水平低于IBV弱毒疫苗免疫组；攻毒后进行的IBV分离和PCR检测结果表明IBV弱毒疫苗免疫的SPF鸡能够更好地阻止攻击强毒的感染。

This paper was to observe the revaccination effect of domestic yeast-derived recombinant hepatitis B vaccine to children who were born to HBsAg and HBeAg negative mothers and had been immunized with full course of blood-derived hepatitis B vaccine 4 years ago at their birth.

为了观察用国产重组酵母乙型肝炎疫苗，对已经血源乙肝疫苗初免的儿童再免疫的效果，以乙肝表面抗原和乙肝e抗原阴性母亲所生的、出生时全程接种血源乙肝疫苗后已4年的儿童为对象，用5μg重组酵母乙肝疫苗进行再免疫，同时用10μg血源乙肝疫苗再免疫作对照，观察2种疫苗再免疫后1、12、24个月乙肝表面抗体反应。

This subset is hyporesponsive and anergic to antigen stimulation. Recently, it has been demonstrated to participate in the immune deficiency in human immunodeficiency virus infection and has close relationship with the development of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Meanwhile, the CD4(superscript +)D25(superscript +)Treg is also infected when the human body is invaded by HIV. The CD4(superscript +)CD25(superscript +)Treg will finally be killed by the mechanism of antibody-dependent cell-mediated cytotoxicity. Because of the decrease of the CD4(superscript +)CD25(superscript +)Treg, it can't function as a immune suppressor as a result of the excess of activation of HIV and gradually exhausting of the T cell, which shows that the CD4(superscript +)CD25(superscript +)Treg plays a inhibitory role in the different stages of the development of the HIV as well as different effects in the pathogenesis of AIDS.

它能够抑制自身免疫病的发生和发展，参与肿瘤免疫的调节，同时在感染和移植免疫中也发挥着极其重要的作用。T细胞的这一亚群具有免疫调节和免疫抑制的特性，新近发现它亦与爱滋病的发生、发展关系密切HIV进入人体后，CD4D25调节性T细胞抑制了机体的免疫效应但它也同时被感染，最终由于细胞毒的作用而死亡由于调节性T细胞数量的减少不能有效的发挥其抑制作用，HIV持续的过度活化使得T细胞逐渐耗竭说明在HIV发生、发展的不同阶段Treg细胞可能都发挥了免疫抑制作用，但是却对HIV感染与爱滋病发病的进程产生了不同的效应。

It was suggested that the extracts oil of Artemsia dracunculus L. may be an effective immunomodulating agent.

椒蒿具有增强小鼠非特异性免疫的功能，并对体液、细胞免疫功能有促进作用，提示椒蒿是一种免疫调节物。

Syngenic monoclonal anti-idiotypic antibodies (MAb_2s), AFE_8Id_(16-6) and ALA_(15-6)Id, were raised against an idiotype on a protective monoclonal antibody with specificity for NDV.

用AFE_8Id_(16-6)和ALA_(15-6)Id两株新城疫病毒的抗独特型单抗(MAb_2)分别免疫接种一组(18只)无HI抗体鸡，并以一组(7只)Lasota苗常规免疫鸡和一组(12只)不免疫的易感鸡分别作为免疫阳性和阴性对照。

When the ark shell was challenged with Vibrio anguillirum, the phagocytic activity of the haemocytes increased markedly in comparison with those treated with saline or sterilized Vibrio anguillirum.

凝集素作为贝类体内参与体液免疫的非特异性免疫因子，在免疫防御活动中发挥着对异体成分进行识别、调理和促吞噬等重要作用。

The foundational immune functions for fish, mainly grass carp or crucian carp in freshwater, the basic studied means and their differences in some polluted environments are explored and the main results are as follows.

本研究切住这一重大问题在鱼类免疫的研究方法、免疫机能和环境污染胁迫方面，开展了在免疫器官和组织、细胞、免疫球蛋白三层水平的系统研究，获得了一系列新的研究结果

A combined immunization of the third dose of rHB vaccine to infants of 5 months old together with DPT were injected simutaneously at different body sites, either the immune effect of rHB vaccine or immune response of DPT were not affected.

第3针乙肝疫苗与第3针百白破混合制剂联合免疫，乙肝疫苗的免疫效果良好，DPT的免疫应答率及水平与非联合免疫的差别无显著的统计学意义。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。