免疫发生

Based on literatures and our laboratory diagnosis for many samples from different chicken flocks with different symptoms and lesions from different areas nationwidely during the last 4 years,this article analyzed the roles of multiple immunosuppressive viral infections in pathogenesis and epizootiology in chicks flocks.

根据近几年各地大型鸡场不同类型病鸡的实验室鉴别诊断结果，结合国内外的研究进展，本文对不同免疫抑制性病毒多重感染在鸡群疫病发生和流行中的作用做了全面的分析和探索。

To date,it has been documented after transfusion of unirradiated blood components to at least 87 patients:in patients with severe combined immunodeficiency,thymic hypoplasia,and Wiskott Aldrich syndrome premature newborns and those with erythroblastosis fetalis; patients with hematologic malignancies including Hodgkin\'s and non-Hodgkin\'s lymphomas,acute myelocytic and lymphoblastic leukemias,chronic lymphocytic leukemia,and aplastic patients with solid tumors including neuroblastomas, glioblastoma,rhabdomyosarcoma,cervical carcinoma,small cell lung cancer,and germ cell tumor;patients after cardiac surgery and cholecystectomp-60;and in an apparently healthy 22-year-old woman.

目前为止，输注未辐照血液成分后，至少引起了87例TA-GVHD的发生，主要见于以下病人：严重的免疫缺陷病人、胸腺发育不全、Wiskott Aldrich综合症、早产儿、胎儿红细胞增多症、何杰金与非何杰金氏淋巴瘤等恶性血液病人、急性粒细胞性和淋巴细胞性白血病、慢性淋巴细胞性白血病、成神经细胞瘤等实体瘤病人、横纹肌赘瘤、宫劲癌、小细胞肺癌、微细胞瘤、心脏和胆囊手术病人。

The levels of serum sFas and sIL-2R significantly increase in tumor patients, which may explain the genesis of tumors and the mechanism of the escape from the immunosurveillance of tumor cells.

肿瘤病人血清sFas和sIL-2R表达水平明显升高，为揭示肿瘤发生、发展和逃避免疫监视提供了一个可能的机制。

Neural cell adhesion molecule L1, discovered in the 80s, is one of the matters that can promote nerve regeneration. It can mediate the interaction of cell-to-cell and cell-to-matrix, take great efforts on neurite outgrowth and fasciculation, migration of neural cells, formation of the myelin, structure of neural trace, transmembrane signal transduction, inhibiting apoptosis of neural cells, even on immune system and formation of the tumor. Li is discovered on the mouse's Cerebellar membrane primarily. Thereafter, it also is found in post- mitotic neurons, pre- and non-myelinating Schwann cells and so on.

神经细胞粘附分子L1（L1）是80年代发现的具有促进神经再生作用的物质，它能介导神经细胞与神经细胞之间的粘附，在神经轴突的生长、聚集，神经细胞的转移，纤维髓鞘的形成，神经通路的构建及信号的转导，抑制神经细胞的凋亡甚至在免疫系统、肿瘤的发生等方面均具有非常重要的作用。L1最初是从小鼠的小脑膜中发现，后来发现在有丝分裂后的神经元，髓鞘形成前及非形成髓鞘的雪旺细胞等组织中同样存在。

METHODS: 101 patients (39 males, 62 females) undergoing cholecystectomy for gallstone disease were studied.

目的： 研究免疫复合物在胆石症发生发展中的作用及意义。

In order to study the regulatory mechanism in the gametogenesis of Acrida cinerea, the special expression of c-kit is investigated by immunohistochemical method.

本文首次采用免疫组织化学方法，研究了原癌基因c-kit在中华蚱蜢配子发生中的特异表达。

To solve these problems, a great deal of comparative experiments have been done for better visualization of the microtubular cytoskeleton in the gametogenesis of fern and an excellent immunostaining method is established, which based on Steedman's wax sectioning, coupled with immunofluorescence labeling and confocal laser scanning microscopy.

为了解决这个问题，我们进行了大量的比较试验，改进了固定和制样技术：摸索出以Steedman's wax切片法为基础，进行微管的间接免疫荧光标记和用共聚焦激光扫描显微镜观察和记录相结合的方法，较好地解决了蕨类植物配子发生中微管骨架研究中的技术问题。

The immunoinflammatory reaction induced by glia is one of the major pathogenetic factors.

胶质细胞介导的免疫炎症反应是导致该疾病发生的主要因素之一。

Immunoblot results indicate the antibody can also cross react with the proteins of other silica-accumulated graminaceous plants, while it does not react with the proteins of dicotyledonous plants. These findings indicate that the homologous proteins of SBP117 are widely existed in the graminaceous plantss. This indicated silica accumulated in higher plants posses the character of systematic development.

免疫印迹检测表明此抗体还能与其它累积硅的禾本科植物硅体中的蛋白发生交叉反应，但不能与双子叶植物蛋白反应，这说明与SBP117相似的硅结合蛋白广泛存在于积累硅的禾本科植物之中，硅在高等植物中的积累具有系统发育上的特征。

Clin Infect Dis, 1999; 28: 562-5687 Cone RW, Huang ML, Hackman RC, et al. Coinfection with Human Herpesvirus 6 variants A and B in Lung Tissue.

原发感染后以静止或低拷贝复制的形式在体内潜伏是人类疱疹病毒的共性，这种潜伏感染的特性决定了机体在免疫抑制状态易发生HHV-6和CMV再活化。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。