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光谱特性

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Applying the Large-scale multi-configuration Dirac-Fock wave functions, we calculated the parameters such as wavelength, oscillator strengths and excited energy for the transitions related to lightning spectra. The most important effects of relativity, correlation, and relaxation are included in the computational model. Comparison of the calculated results with experimental spectra shows that the spectra in plateau area have a distinctive characteristic. Beside the lines of lower excited state with n=3 in NII ions, transitions of NI and OI are increased, their excited energy is around 13~14eV, and there are rarely lines from OII ion.

将原子结构的理论应用於闪电光谱的研究,用多组态Dirac-Fock方法,计算了有关光谱线的波长、振子强度以及相应的激发态能量等参数,理论与试验观测资料进行比较分析后发现,高原地区闪电首次回击光谱的结构及跃迁特性与其他地区有明显的区别,除NII离子n=3的低激发态产生的跃迁谱线外,激发能量为13~14eV左右的中性NI和OI的跃迁增多,但很难观测到OII离子的跃迁谱线。

A pplying the Largescale multiconfiguration DiracFock wave functions, we cal culated the paramete rs such as wavelength, oscillator strengths and excited energy for the transitio ns related to lightning spectra. The most important effects of relativity, corre lation, and relaxation are included in the computational model. Comparison of th e calculated results with experimental spectra shows that the spectra in plateau area have a distinctive characteristic. Beside the lines of lower excited state with n=3 in NII ions, transitions of NI and OI are increased,their excited energy is around 13~14eV, and there are rarely lines from OII ion.

将原子结构的理论应用于闪电光谱的研究,用多组态DiracFock方法,计算了有关光谱线的波长、振子强度以及相应的激发态能量等参数,理论与试验观测资料进行比较分析后发现,高原地区闪电首次回击光谱的结构及跃迁特性与其他地区有明显的区别,除NII离子n=3 的低激发态产生的跃迁谱线外,激发能量为13~14eV左右的中性NI和OI的跃迁增多,但很难观测到OII离子的跃迁谱线。

Oxyhalide tellurite glasses:(80-x)TeO2-15ZnCl2-xBaO-5NaF(x=30,20,10,0mol%) were prepared. The mechanical strength performance, thermal properties, Raman spectra, UV absorption spectra and Infrared transmission spectra of the samples were investigated.

制备了一种新型的氧卤碲酸盐玻璃:(80-x)TeO2-15ZnCl2-xBaO-5NaF(x=30、20、10、0mol%),对玻璃的机械强度、热稳定性、拉曼光谱、紫外吸收光谱、红外透过光谱等特性进行了研究。

Taking atmosphere of Hefei area as an example, using the field spectropolarimeter, a lot of polarized spectral measurement data of atmosphere have been obtained from the ground in different time and space.

利用PVF021型光谱偏振辐射计,以合肥地区大气为例,通过野外地基测量,获取了大量不同时空的大气光谱偏振数据,对它们处理和分析,可以得到大气偏振特性的时空分布信息。

Experiments are developed on different aspects, including the thickness of aluminum filter, choosing of the unattenuated data or not, characteristics of X-ray spectra, sensitivities to errors of attenuation data. Conclusion is that the iteration method is the best estimation technique.

以铝板作为滤波器材料,论文在滤波器厚度(包括最大厚度和最小厚度的选择)、未衰减数据的选取与舍弃、韧致辐射谱和包含特性辐射的光谱、对衰减误差的敏感性等多个层面进行仿真实验,比较分析了矩阵法和迭代法的优缺点,认为迭代法是进行光谱估计的最好方法。

According to Johnson's Rule and IR spectra, their possible structures are suggested. The bonding parameters of those complexes are calculated by ESR parameters. And the crystal field parameters are calculated by using electronic spectral data. It can be seen that the vanadyl complexes in the solution are ionic complexes and that the α〓 values of those complexes decrease following the increasing of the N donor replacing the O donor of water on the equatorial plane in those complexes. This means that the covalent bonding between vanadium and ligand increases as Ser, Phen or Bipy replace water ligands. The results show the competitive coordinate law that the coordination reactivity of Phen and Bipy is much stronger than that of Ser. The simulation program of ESR is compiled by the theory of ESR in the present work.

测定了VO-丝氨酸二元体系、VO-丝氨酸-邻菲咯啉三元体系和VO-丝氨酸联吡啶三元体系在不同酸度下(pH=1.0~14.0)的乙二醇/水(V/V=1:1)溶液低温ESR谱,发现不同pH下,溶液中具有不同组成的配合物,根据不同pH下ESR谱的变化,利用Johnson的加合规则并结合红外光谱,推测了它们在溶液中的可能结构;利用波谱参数计算了配合物键参数;利用电子光谱数据计算了配合物的晶体场参数,讨沦了它们的成配特性,结果表明:VO配合物属离子型配合物,随取代水分子的配体(Ser、Phen或Bipy)数目增加,键参数减小,配合物共价性增强,同时得出这些体系中,生物配体竞争配位规律:Phen和Bipy与VO的配位能力比Ser强。

Based on the project requirements, the research has focused on the confined electronic states in the semiconductor surface quantum wells. The moden quantum theory and advanced material growth technology have been used. The interband transitions in the surface quantum well have been studied by the in-situ photo-modulated reflection spectroscopy combined with the molecular beam epitaxy system. The optical transitions, including the tansition between ground or excited states of the electron and hole states, have been directly observed.

根据项目任务书的要求,本项研究在现代量子理论与先进材料生长技术基础上对半导体表面量子阱阱结构中的受限电子能态进行系统的光谱实验与理论研究,通过与分子束外延设备直接耦合的光调制光谱手段在原子层量级上直接观测到了表面量子阱中本征能态间的光跃迁特性,其中包括基态间的跃迁和激发态间的跃迁。

Based on the properties of hyperspectral image data, effective classification algorithms for extracting most information of groundcover types from hyperspectral image data are studied in this thesis.

本文针对高光谱图像数据的特性,研究了如何从高光谱数据中提取出地物类型的丰富信息以进行有效的分类。

Photoluminescence properties of ZnSe/silica gel-glasses were investigated by an advanced spectrum system. Excitated by laser of two different wavelength, the electron transition occurred in two different relaxation approaches. Interband radiation spectra and the surface defect radiation spectra of ZnSe nanoparticles were obtained. The correlation between the wavelength of eradiated light and the incident light verifies that the electronic-hole structures change with the size of the nanoparticle.

利用先进的稳态光谱测试系统研究了ZnSe/SiO〓凝胶玻璃纳米复合材料的光致发光特性,凝胶玻璃基纳米复合材料样品中观察到不同波长激发光激发样品,导致激发态电子经两种不同的弛豫途径的辐射跃迁发光,即ZnSe纳米粒子的带间发射光谱和ZnSe纳米粒子的表面缺陷态发光,辐射光的波长与入射光的波长是连续相关的,证实了凝胶玻璃中ZnSe纳米粒子存在随尺寸变化分立的能级结构。

We study first the properties of magnetized water by infrared absorption and Raman spectra and other ways.

我们研究了在磁场作用下水的光学性质和电学性质等的变化,实验发现它们的这些特性和未受磁场作用的水有重大改变特别是在红外光谱和拉曼光谱中的变化更加明显,这种现象就称为水的磁化。

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推荐网络例句

They weren't aggressive, but I yelled and threw a rock in their direction to get them off the trail and away from me, just in case.

他们没有侵略性,但我大喊,并在他们的方向扔石头让他们过的线索,远离我,以防万一。

In slot 2 in your bag put wrapping paper, quantity does not matter in this case.

在你的书包里槽2把包装纸、数量无关紧要。

Store this product in a sealed, lightproof, dry and cool place.

密封,遮光,置阴凉干燥处。