光谱图

When theresin concentration exceed 10%,three types of recovery swelling experiment indicate that thetransverse compressive deformation was almost 100% fixed.The X-ray and FTIR spectra ofcompressive wood treated by PF show that the width of crystalline region and crystallinitywas hardly changed comparing with untreated wood;Esterified carbonyl degree at 1736cm-1and the end carbon degree of semicellulose at 897cm-1 increased.

当树脂浓度超过10％时，三种循环膨胀实验证明，木材横纹压缩变形几乎100％被固定。X-射线衍射谱图和FTIR光谱表明，PF预聚物处理后的压密材同素材相比，结晶区的宽度和结晶度几乎没发生改变；1736cm-1处酯化羰基峰强度增加，897cm-1处半纤维素异头碳(C1)峰强度增加。

Both absolute intensity method and Boltzmann diagram method are used to obtain the excitation temperature of plasma jet.Thus a thermometric method for low-pressure arc-plasma is presented.

笔者在真空环境中，用以氩气为工质的电弧加热发动机的射流为低压等离子体源，建立了光谱测温实验系统，分别采用绝对强度法和波尔兹曼图法得到了射流的激发温度，从而给出了一种测量低气压下电弧等离子体射流温度的方法。

In this paper,by simulating different indoor and outdoor experiments of the crude oils in the different weathering environment of summer and winter,and using fluorescence spectrometry,Comparison and analysis of spectra from oils of unweathered and at different weathering times are experimentalized(crude oils from Kuwait and Saudi- Arabia,which are both light crude oils),which could identify the two similar oil species,without taking into account the biological degradation,wind speed,as well as factors such as the role of the waves,and the impact of factors,then how the fingerprints will be changed in the law have been found.

本文通过模拟不同原油在室内和室外的夏、冬两季的风化实验，运用荧光光谱法，对未风化油品和不同风化时间的油品(科威特原油和沙特阿拉伯轻质原油)进行谱图对比分析，鉴别两种相似油种，在不考虑生物降解、风速以及海浪等因素的影响，找出油指纹随风化影响因素的变化规律。

The binding energies assigned to each of these peaks is in accordance with the accepted value for these functionalities [18,28]. The O–C_O high energy binding peak may include anhydrides, esters, and carboxylic acid groups, if present. The C1s spectrum of the 40W films could be fitted with a minimum of 5 peaks according to the above notations, as shown in Fig.

装订 被指定给每一个这些峰巅的能源是符合那为这些功能性〔18，28 的一般承认的价值。O－C_O 高的能源装订山顶可能包括醋酐，酯，和含有羧基的酸聚集，如果呈现。40W 的 C1s 光谱电影可能根据配备有 5 的最小量峰巅到那在记号法上面，如图 3 A 所示。

Thus plasma expansion's effect of primary disk on secondary disk is reduced,and then the X ray radiation ablating secondary disk is "pure and clear".An X ray streak camera is used to measure time space images of double disk targets.

采用X光条纹相机测量双盘靶等离子体喷射的时空扫描图象，采用两台软X光谱仪分别对初级和次级辐射的X光进行测量，研究次级盘对初级发射的X光谱的改造。

The purpose of the research was to obtain bacterial polyhydroxyalkanoic acids producers with good characters. With bottom sludge from Donghu Lake, bum soil from hillside, fertile vegetable soil and oil-soaked soil as initial samples, the bacterial strains with ability of synthesizing PHAs were screened not through enriching, isolation and purification, staining with Sudan black B and qualitative and quantitative analyses by infrared spectroscopy and gas chromatography. The results of staining with Sudan black B showed that there were 3 strains with ability of synthesizing PHAs among the 12 isolated strains and their numbers were Zj-5, Zj-8 and Zj-9 resp. All the 3 strains took on adsorption peaks at the points near 1741 cm^(-1) and the infrared spectrums of the strains Zj-8 and Zj-9 were similar.

［目的］获取性状优良的聚羟基烷酸合成菌［方法］以东湖底混、山坡裸地土、肥沃菜园土和油脂浸润土为初始样品，经富集、分离纯化、苏丹黑B染色、红外光谱及气相色谱定性定量分析筛选出具PHAs合成能力的细菌菌株［结果］苏丹黑B染色结果表明，在分离出的12株细菌中有3株细菌具有PHAs合成能力，其编号分别是Zj-5、Zj-8和Zj-9.3株细菌均在174cm^(-1)附近呈现吸收峰，菌株Zj-8和Zj-9的红外谱图相似。

The results of its intrinsic fluorescence spectroscopy and fluorescence phase diagram showed that when the guanidine hydrochloride concentration in denaturation solution was about 1.0 mol/L, there existed a partially folded intermediate of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens a-amylase during its unfolding procedure, which followed a three-state model; the result of its fluorescence probe showed that when the guanidine hydrochloride concentration in denaturation solution was about 1.0 mol/L, there existed some stable hydrophobic regions, which could interact with a hydrophobic reagent 8-anilino-1-naphthalene sulfonic acid, in the partially folded intermediate of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens a-amylase; and the results of fluorescence quenching using acrylamide and potassium iodide as quenchers showed the distribution of Trp residues in Bacillus amyloliquefaciens a-amylase in different denaturation solution, with the maximum number (8) of tryptophan residues in a partially folded intermediate Bacillus amyloliquefaciens a-amylase molecule could be quenched by potassium iodide; and the results of their protein electrophoresis and SEC showed that no aggregate or aggregate precipitation of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens a-amylase formed during the whole unfolding procedure of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens a-amylase induced by guanidine hydrochloride.

内源荧光光谱和荧光相图结果表明，当变性液中盐酸胍浓度约为1.0 mol/L时，芽孢杆菌a-淀粉酶的去折叠过程中出现一个部分折叠中间体，其去折叠过程符合&三态模型&；荧光探针结果表明，在溶液中盐酸胍浓度约为1.0 mol/L时，中间态芽孢杆菌a-淀粉酶分子中存在着能够与探针分子1-苯胺基-8-萘磺酸结合的稳定的疏水区域；荧光猝灭研究给出了不同程度变性的淀粉液化芽孢杆菌a-淀粉酶中的Trp的分布情况，结果表明中间态芽孢杆菌a-淀粉酶分子中能够被碘化钾猝灭的位于分子表面的色氨酸残基数目达到最大的8个；蛋白电泳和体积排阻色谱结果表明，在盐酸胍诱导的芽孢杆菌a-淀粉酶分子的整个去折叠过程中，不会以共价键或非共价键形式形成芽孢杆菌a-淀粉酶分子之间的集聚体或集聚体沉淀。

The SEM photos show that the powder of carbon cluster-like material is short fiber with the round cross section in the length scale ofμm.

FT-IR光谱表明：700℃与1000℃制备的材料其微观结构有较大差异，因此对微波的共振吸收性能也不相同；SEM图则显示碳团簇粉末在微观上成短切纤维状，截面呈圆形，长度在微米量级。

The white light transmission hologram or rainbow hologram which show a spectral coloured background.

白光透射或彩虹全息图则显现光谱颜色的背景。

The effect of different wavelengths of radiation, usually light, on a given process.

作用光谱：在特定的过程中表示不同波长影响的图。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。