光纤

Based on the relation between modal amplitude and phase in the mode conversion of the few mode fiber, a novel configuration of an asymmetric biconical fiber and a fiber mode converter is presented to realize the nonreciprocal propagation in optical fibers. Preliminary feasibility is demonstrated both theoretically and experimentally.

基于少模光纤中模式转换的振幅和相位关系，提出采用不对称双锥光纤与光纤模式转换器的组合结构实现光纤中非互易传输的技术构思，从理论和实验上进行了初步的可行性论证。

Based on deep understanding on the relation between the properties of biconical fibers and the fusion temperature, a problem of fusion temperature monitoring is solved by means of a ceramic microheater and a fiber pyrometer. Effects of the fusion temperature on optical properties of biconical fibers are studied quantitatively. Biconical fiber devices with various filtering spectra are fabricated. Experimental results agree well with theoretical predictions.

根据对双锥光纤成形及光学特性与加热温度的深入理解，采用陶瓷管辐射加热和光纤高温传感新技术，解决了长期以来熔锥温度不易监测的关键技术难点，定量研究了熔锥温度对双锥光纤光学特性的影响，研制出多种具有不同滤波谱形状的双锥光纤器件，实验与理论模型预测的结果一致。

Taking the fiber coupler as represent, aiming at the performanceproblem of the fiber coupler which is used in the market, such as theoptical performance differences of accepted products, technologicaloptimization and stability reflected by the low rate of finished products,how to reduce excess loss, and so on. From the view of manufacture of rheological formation, the research of experiment and theory has beendeveloped. The effects of rheological technological parameters such asdrawing speed and fused temperature on the optical performance,microstructure and the process of rheological formation have beeninvestigated. It is discovered that the present heating mode of combustinggas can\'t satisfy with the rheological manufacturing technological needof high performance fiber devices. A new resistance heating system is putforward, designed and manufactured, and a new fused biconical tapermachine is developed.

论文以光纤耦合器为代表，针对目前市场上广为应用的光纤器件存在的性能问题，如合格产品的光学性能差异，成品率不高所反映的制备工艺优化与稳定问题，如何进一步降低附加损耗等，从光纤耦合器流变成形制造的角度，分析了流变制造工艺参数如拉锥速度与熔融温度及其扰动对流变制造成形过程、微观结构与器件光学性能的影响，发现现有燃烧气体火焰的加热方式不能满足高性能光纤器件的流变制造技术要求，提出、设计并制造了一种新型的电阻加热系统和熔融拉锥机。

In order to resolve such question,an optic-fiber current measurement system with simple structure and suitable for high voltage frequency converter was developed based on Faraday effect and principle of optic -fiber current sensors,where a high circular bi-refractive optic-fiber coil was used as a current s...

鉴于光纤传感可以解决上述问题，基于偏振态调制的光纤电流传感器原理，研究一种适用于高压变频器的小巧的，基于法拉第磁光效应的高圆双折射光纤电流检测系统，用Jones矩阵对光纤系统进行分析。

In plotting scene, the invention connects fiber-optic gyro(1) with full station instrument telescope(3) by adaptor(2), and make optical fibre gyro can follow full station instrument telescope simultaneously do 180 degree turning reel full station instrument cross shaft, respectively on two horizontal positions of east and west direction of gyro axis that differ by 180 degree; each horizontal position process 2 x 2 position gyro data acquisition on full station instrument perpendicular tray that differ by 180 degree; using formula to count out full station instrument collimation axis true azimuth, survey station meridian convergence angle, then can obtain full station instrument collimation axis grid azimuth, realize full station instrument orient.

基于光纤陀螺的全站仪组合定向方法是一种应用于测绘工作的基于光纤陀螺的全站仪组合定向方法，该方法在测绘现场，把光纤陀螺(1)通过连接装置(2)与全站仪望远镜(3)固连，使光纤陀螺(1)可随全站仪望远镜(3)绕全站仪横轴(4)同步做180度转动，分别在陀螺轴东西向相差180度两个水平位置，每个水平位置在全站仪竖盘相差180度的两个竖直位置进行2×2位置陀螺数据采集；利用公式算得全站仪视准轴真方位角、测站子午线收敛角，即可进一步获得全站仪视准轴坐标方位角，实现全站仪定向。

Coupling systems between LD and optical fiber are separated into two categories: micro-lens optical fiber system and disjunct lens one.

针对由柱透镜和聚焦透镜组成的组合透镜耦合系统中存在的封装和调试困难等问题，提出了：用一段直径为600μm的裸石英光纤代替柱透镜，对半导体激光器输出光束进行准直整形；用球透镜光纤对准直后的光束进行聚焦，直接实现和光纤耦合，来代替聚焦透镜和光纤耦合的环节。

The test results obtained by National Defense Underwater Acoustic Metrology center show that, the FOH presented in this dissertation has extremely low acceleration sensitivity and excellent performance, which can completely satisfy the towed linear array application.The main results and the creative points of the present dissertation are as follows:1. A novel FOH structure is presented.

在国防水声一级计量站对(来源：ABe5f5e5C论文网www.abclunwen.com)所研制的拖曳线列阵光纤水听器的综合性能指标进行了全面测试，测试结果表明本论文研制的拖曳线列阵用光纤水听器具有很低的加速度灵敏度和很好的综合性能，已能满足光纤水听器拖曳线列阵的应用要求，这为光纤水听器拖曳线列阵的发展奠定了基础。

Is a fiber-optic lighting product development, design, production, management for the integrated enterprise, the main products include cold-light source generator, Gypsophila fiber, three-dimensional mirror painting, landscape and special fiber-optic fiber-optic lamps, etc..

杭州铭鑫照明电器有限公司是一家集光纤照明产品研发、设计、生产、经营为一体的企业，主要产品包括冷光源发生器，满天星光纤、三维镜画、地景光纤及特种光纤灯具等。

For protecting the signal transmitting fiber in downhole high temperature and pressure environment, an epoxy-free package method based on hermetical bonding of quartz ferrule and fiber is used and Polyimide coated fiber and stainless steel protecting tubing are adopted.

我们采用金属—石英管的机械压力密封和石英管—光纤的激光热熔无胶密封结构，保证了传感器导压腔和耐高温光纤不锈钢保护套管的可靠密封，提高了整个系统的可靠性和使用寿命；采用不锈钢套管保护聚酰亚胺材料涂敷的耐高温光纤传输传感信号，解决了耐高温和保护光纤的问题。

The system can deploy and recover FOMC under the way of constant tension control ,so that the influence on the SARV motion will be reduced and the intertwist and damage of FOMC will be avoided.

该系统采用恒张力控制收放光纤微缆，使光纤微缆随着水下机器人的运动释放和回收，减小了光纤微缆对水下机器人运动的影响，避免了光纤微缆的缠绕和损伤

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。