光纤

The distributed optical fiber sensors based on optical time domain reflectometry are the easiest ones to become products in all these distributed optical fiber sensing technology.

而在众多分布式光纤传感技术中，基于光时域反射计的分布式光纤传感器是最容易实现工程化、产品化的技术。

An over view of the research background is introduced, and the advantages of the fully distributed optical fiber sensor on base of the OFDR (optical frequency domain backscattering reflectometry) are presented.

本文以分布式温度和光纤微弯损耗为对象以光频域Rayleigh散射和Raman散射为基础研究了全分布式光纤传感器的测试平衡条件、模型和算法。

Besides, the spectrum property of the phase shift LPG with different phase shift in different position and parallel or cascade LPG were also analyzed and studied. The fiber gratings parameter and combination fit for refractivity measure were selected.

此外，还分析和研究了在不同位置引入不同相位跳变的相移光栅、并联长周期光纤光栅以及级联长周期光纤光栅的光谱特性，选择出适用于折射率测量的合理光栅参数及光栅组合方式。

Finally, we simulate the relationship of the residuary intensity modulation coefficient and the scale factor stability of fiber-optic gyro by using the Matlab simulation tool.

最后，对所得出的残余强度调制系数与光纤陀螺标度因数稳定性的关系进行了Matlab 仿真，通过仿真结果，更进一步说明残余强度调制对数字闭环光纤陀螺标度因数稳定性的影响。

Finally, we simulate the relationship of the residuary intensity modulation coefficient and the scale factor stability of fiber-optic gyro by using the Matlab simulation tool. The simulation results further explain the effect of residuary intensity modulation on digital closed-loop fiber-optic gyro scale factor stability.

最后，对所得出的残余强度调制系数与光纤陀螺标度因数稳定性的关系进行了Matlab仿真，通过仿真结果，更进一步说明残余强度调制对数字闭环光纤陀螺标度因数稳定性的影响。

Through the interferencing light intensity under a sine-wave modulation signal analysis, the output signal of fiber-optic gyroscope is demodulated. And then the change of the output signal of gyro is gotten. Through the analysis of the change we know that the effect of residuary intensity modulation on the performance of Interferometric Fiber Optic Gyroscope is related with the precision and accuracy requirements of IFOG. The higher precision, the more obvious effect.

本文首先通过正弦波调制下干涉信号光强分析解调出光纤陀螺的输出信号，进而得出残余强度调制存在的情况下陀螺输出信号的变化情况，同时，通过分析陀螺信号的变化说明残余强度调制对光纤陀螺性能的影响与陀螺精度要求有关，精度越高，其影响越明显。

LI Xu-you,GE Cui-yan,ZHANG Chen. The Influence of Residuary Intensity Modulation of Y Waveguide on the Performance of IFOG. Opto-Electronic Engineering, 2009, 36(11): 43～47 in chinese

作者简介李绪友|教授|主要从事光纤陀螺及光纤陀螺捷联惯性导航系统的研究|(1964-)，男，黑龙江哈尔滨人，博士生导师。

The system controls a tunable fiber Fabry-Perot filter with sawtooth wave voltage and synchronous signal of its digital phase to interrogate FBG sensors in a single fiber. Meantime, a reference FBG and a digital thermometer provide an accurate reference wavelength, which is used to calibrate the wavelength readout of the TFFP in real-time by a digital signal processor.

解调系统利用锯齿波电压信号和数字相位同步信号控制可调谐光纤法布里珀罗滤波器，对光纤光栅传感器阵列进行扫描式寻址，同时采用非测量环境中的参考光栅和数字温度计提供精确的参考波长，并由高速数字信号处理器实时校准滤波器的波长读取值，很好地消除了滤波器调谐的温度漂移、非线性和蠕动性引起的测量误差。

In this thesis, the theory of distributed fiber Raman amplifier is given. The main research contents are given as follows:The basic theory of Raman scattering.

本文对分布式光纤喇曼放大器进行了理论分析，并对分布式光纤喇曼放大器的增益特性、偏振相关性和温度稳定性进行一系列的介绍和研究。

The structure of the large area scintillating fiber array detector and the characteristics of the scintillating fibers unit were described.

对大面积光纤阵列探测器中的光纤阵列探测单元的性能进行检测。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。