光纤

By adding Polarization Maintaining Fiber on output terminal of SLD and Loyt depolarizer behind polarizer , the Degree of polarity can be reduced to 10 -3 ,and influence of outside conditions to light-wave′ state of polarization can be reduced too.

利用在光源出端加单段保偏光纤和在消偏器后端加Loyt消偏器，可以使进入光纤线圈的光的偏振度降到10-3数量级，降低了因外界因素对线圈中光偏振态的影响而产生的光纤陀螺偏振误差。

The main research contents and results are given as follows:(1) Principles and characteristics of different types of polarization controllers are analyzed, the compare of the difference of these polarization controllers are discussed based on them, drawn a conclusion that the polarization controller which based on squeezing fiber and has variable delay quantity are suitable for high speed optical communication system.(2) The reset principle of the typical four channel polarization controller which is based on squeezing fiber is analyzed, and the design of its concrete reset scheme is given based on them. The reset process and the corresponding operation list are given in detail.(3) The systematical experiment is made when the typical four channel polarization controller is put into the PMD compensator. The experiment result showed that the channel which needs reset can efficiently return to the mean place, and the effect of reset was good, it didn't cause any badness infection on PMD compensation.(4) A new type optical signal time-domain depolarizer is given, and a new PMD compensate method is given based on it.

由此得出延迟量可变型光纤挤压型偏振控制器适用于高速光通信系统的结论；(2)具体分析了典型的四通道光纤挤压型偏振控制器的复位原理，并在此基础上对其进行了具体复位方案的设计，给出了各种情况下的详细复位流程和相应的复位操作列表；(3)将四通道光纤挤压型偏振控制器应用于偏振模色散补偿器中进行系统实验，实验结果表明，需要复位的通道能有效地回到中间值，复位效果良好，且复位未对PMD补偿产生不良影响；(4)设计了一种新型的光信号时域退偏器，并基于该退偏器提出了一种新型的偏振模色散补偿方法。

Therefore, we utilize optical switch to switch over two routes P1 and P2 which are normal feeder fiber P1 and protecting fiber P2. Signal pass P1 and P2 and through 2X2 coupler, splitter, and 2X1 coupler into the drop fiber. Finally pass through WDM coupler and filter into ONU.

传输时利用光开关切换成两路路径P1和P2，分别为在正常下的P1馈线光纤和发生错误时切换成P2保护光纤，再经2X2耦合器、分歧器和2X1耦合器，进入终端光纤，最后经分波多工耦合器和滤波器后进入光网路单元。

Compared with other conventional etalons,the etalon based on strongly chirped sampled Bragg grating has the advantages of good stability and simple production process,and also is promising for mass production.

由于采用已经比较成熟的标准光纤光栅写入方法，基于光纤光栅的标准具性能可靠，适合规模生产，在光纤光栅传感技术上有重要的应用。

At last the structure tolerance of the expand core fiber is studied. And then the optical coupling efficiency imposed by the position of Gaussian beam on the grating is discussed by comparing the Gaussian beam output from expand core fiber, single mode fiber and free space Gaussian beam with waist radius of 16 microns.

最后分析了扩束光纤的结构容差，并讨论了所设计扩束光纤的输出光束、单模光纤的输出光束以及束腰半径为16 μm的自由空间高斯光束各自在光栅表面的位置变化对光栅耦合效率的影响。

Mach-Zehnder Optical fiber space interferometer is an optical instrument in which the traditional optical interferometer arms are substituted by two fibers. It uses a visible light, and the interference of beams from fibers will be observed in the screen.

光纤Mach-Zehnder干涉仪是利用光纤代替常规M-Z干涉仪传输光路的一种仪器，使用在可见波段，由光纤出射的光在空间进行干涉，在干涉屏上出现可见的干涉条纹。

The piper firer introduces the advantages of fiber-optic sensors as compared with other sensors end the basic principles of the sensing and light-transmitting fiber-optic sensors .

介绍了光纤传感器与其他传感器相比的优点，还介绍了传感型光纤传感器与传光型光纤传感器的基本原理。

The piper firer introduces the advantages of fiber-optic sensors as compared with other sensors end the basic principles of the sensing and light-transmitting fiber-optic sensors.

摘要介绍了光纤传感器与其他传感器相比的优点，还介绍了传感型光纤传感器与传光型光纤传感器的基本原理。

When a capillary tube, in whose inner hole an optical fiber has been fixed and whose axial deviation amount between an outer peripheral surface of the capillary tube and a core center of an end surface of the optical fiber is 1.5 mum or less, is inserted into the insertion portion of the thin tube and the end surface of the optical fiber is fixed at a position at which a distance of the end surface to a focal point position of the partially spherical lens becomes -40 mum or less, emission light has an emission light bend of 0.2 DEG or less with respect to the center axis of the thin tube.

当将光纤固定在内孔且外周面与光纤的端面的纤芯中心的轴偏移量在1.5μm以内的毛细管插入细管的插入部，并且将光纤的端面固定于部分球面透镜的焦点位置±40μm以内的距离的位置上时，出射光曲率为出射光相对细管中心轴在0.2°以内。

Based on the reduction of the acceleration sensitivity, a novel FOH, with all polarization-holding optical fiber, is made for high quality towed linear array application.

在解决了低加速度光纤水听器制造的工艺技术问题的基础上，成功研制出基于全保偏光纤技术的高性能拖曳阵用光纤水听器。

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。